The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 194, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 5, 1964 Page: 4 of 14
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8l)f lagtanra in* Sunday, April 5, 1964
t *
Editorials --
LBJ Pushing
Civil Rights
It was like putting a firecracker under President
Johnson’s chair.
Sen. Mike Mansfield of Montana,'Johnson’s suc-
cessoras Democratic majority leader of the Senate,
calmly told reporters: —-*• e
The Senate, because of the Southern Democrats’
filibustering opposition, may not be able to finish the
civil rights fight until next fall. ,
The fight on the civil rights bill began a couple
of weeks ago, droned along, and then got seriously
started this week. ,
No finish till fall would carry the struggle
through the summer with just time out for the Demo-
cratic and Republican presidential conventions.
Mansfield, unlike Johnson, .is. a relaxed and easy-
going man whose attitude on filibusters, including
this one, seems to be: -------• --------
“0,. 1ft the boys talk.”
But Johnson mas a lot, of programs hanging in
Congress, from foreign aid to war on poverty.
Some of them could get jammed, hashed and
massacred if a long civil rights fight delayed action
on them till the last minute. '
Yet, Johnson almost certainly will want the
Democratic presidential nomination so he can try to
' get elected to the White House on his own.
But he will need some positive accomplishments
to campaign on, like a lot of good legislation passed.
Without that, he will be just a man who made
big promises but couldn’t produce. \.
He won’t be the only sufferer if Congress is still
in session next fall. All 435 House seats are at stake.
So the members of Congress will need time next
fall to campaign for re-election.
One way to speed up action on civil rights, if
that’s possible, is to keep the Senate in round-the-
clock session for weeks until the filibusterers wear
themselves out.
But in the process the pro-civil rights senators,
and even the indifferent ones, will wind up worn out,
too, and that could be dangerous for some in the up-
per-age bracket
test
Mansfield wants no part of such a survival con-
. He wants everything, as usual, done in a kind of
Johnson hasn't expriiied'liBgialf
' latest statement but it can be guessed how he feels
fora couple of reasons;
1. He was a hard-driver himself. He didn’t let the
fight go on for endless months when he was steering
two civil rights bills through the Senate in 1957 and
1960, the only to to get through in .this century.
. * - 2. Now he has an even bigger stake in the out*
• come than when he was majority leader. The civil
^rights program is his administration’s program. He
endorsed it, said he wants it, and needs it to point to.
Right here is where the Southern strategy may
be most .effective in putting pressure-on Johnson to
make compromises on the civil rights bill, since he
has more than civil rights to worry about. x
This, of course, was the Southern strategy from
the beginning but Mansfield’s statement should give
their chances a boost.
There’s another side to this: The longer they tir
give him to compromise on civil rights.
But if he does compromise, on any kind'of ex-
cuse, he wilt be on the spot anyway since Negroes
civil rights will be watching
and White supporters of
to see who yields an inch.
Bible Verse Did You Know?
AND FROM Jesus Christ, who The oldest and most primitive
is the faithful witness, end the cheeses arethe Arabian Kishk
first begotten of the dead, and 01 dritd curd <*
fte prince of the kings of the
hat loved
railk.
earth. Unto him that loved us, Robert E. Lee and U.S. Grant
Sales Tax Table
INCOME TAX DEDUCTIONS
am u *m> dim t. l, »m me
........................
gffSfcJS::::::::::::::
«,M d4K 52,500 ..............
♦2,500 whr 53,000 .
♦3,000 war 53,500 ,
♦3,300 »5.r 14,000 .
♦4,000 war 14,500 ,
♦5,too mttr 55,500 . .
♦3,300 wter 54.000 . .
♦4,000 won ♦♦,900 . .
♦4,300 w4.r »,M5 . ,
♦7,000 war p.soo ..
♦nSMariu 54,600 • ••••«••«•••••
♦♦,000 w4»r 05,30(1 ...............
♦5,300 wiar 0I.M5 ..............
♦4,009 wiar 04,500 ...... ........
♦4,300 war 410,000 .............
♦10,000war 011,000 . ........,
♦ll.ooo war oit.ooo......... i
jiff;) v*.
#M,000 wader |13,00Q • • e-e e e * e e i
#15(000 «wder 011*000 • e e • w e e e * e e
#10,000 index 817,000 • ••♦*
#17(000 under 118,000 • a e> e « e * • • e • •
#10*000 wader 019,000 • • • • m m * • e • •
#19,000 wade* Q>0,000 ««»«»* * *-.*-# »
♦ FttNM
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75
«
IN
m
♦i
tes
stt
was
*et from the
Officially, the lobby is called
"Fundamental American Free-
doms," and gets its money from
the Mississippi Sovereignty
Commisaion, which is a sort of
quasi - official White CItliens
Council supported by Mississip-
pi state i
The letters which have been
waimngion aiar.
The drive was successful.1
nc’jS'asra
SWP
pouring In on Congress show
that thousands of Northerners
have paraphrased the astute
arguments and false informa-
tion about civil rights Issued by
this lobby.
At first the committee bought
doms,'
»was buy-
the name of the
American Free-
he denied it .........'
space in small rural newspapers
to preach the idea that civil
right, would increase Federal
control over agriculture. Though
untrue, the,. Committee had
startling success in persuading
small town editors to carry
these planted stories. Next, the
committee spent 183,000 on hill-
page ads in big city newspapers.
THE NATIONAL Maritime Un-
ion and the Seafarers Interna-
tional Union have been threat-
ening to wage a campaign
against Secretary of Agriculture
Who's Who
In American
History
Letters To Editor
Editor, The Sun
llcK.a,M S30dif.tr, IaA
THE TWO MOST effective op-
John
OUR SENTRY AND HIS OUARD DOG
Fulton Lewis Speaks—
By FULTON LEWIS JR.
WASHINGTON - Did Defense
Secretary Robert McNamara
have 6,000 New York workers
fired to spite an Administration
critic: »
Rep. Samuel Stratton, a Dem-
ocrat from upstate New York,
suggests that he did.’ Stratton
is the ambitious young man who
seeks the Senate seat now oc-
cupied by Republican Ken, Keat-
ing, outspoken foe of the Ken-
nedy - Johnson Cuban policy.
Stratton has intimated to New
Yorker audiences that McNa •
mara would not have shut down
several New York defense es-
tablishments — and "displaced"
6,000 workers - if Keating had
not "spent the year repeatedly
sniping at both the Defense De*
partment and our national in-
White House for comment on
Stratton's charge, he got no-
Dodd maintains that “Cuba
seethes with discontent of a re-*
gime that sits atop a volcano of
unrest that may explode at any
He sent to each of his fellow
Senators a penetrating study just
published by the Citizens Com-
mittee for a Free Cuba, a blue
ribbon assemblage of leading
experts, liberal and conserva-
tive, The study establishes in
overwhelming detail that the
Castro regime is detested by Cu-
bru» of all ranks — peasants,
workers, intellectuals, smali bus-
inessmen. even militiamen.
The degree of hatred for the
Cairo regime is measured by
the number of repressive de-
crees which have been issued,
and the daily increases in police
repression.
The committee report tells of
his guilt, but we need an an-
ample. He will serve as that
example.' ’’
Despite that example, and
thousands of othar Jttamples"
'resistance to the Castro regime
remains strong. Guerilla bands
roam the hills, sabotaging gov-
. ernmem operations:
Raul Castro last year threw
4,500 Soviet -1 rained militia into
one small area in Mastanau
Province, arrested 2,300 peas-
ants and jailed them in a hastily-
erected concentration cahtp, but
the anti-Castro attacks continue.
Note : The report San. Dodd
sent to his colleague, is avail-
able from the Citizens Commit-
< 4ee for a Frea Cuba, 610 Albee
Building, Washington. At JL it’a
the biggest bargain in town.
enters for this lobby are
Synon, who it paid a salary,
and Dr. Melchior F. R. Sava-
reae, a local John Birch leader,
who lends a hand without sal-
ary. Synon I, on an annual re-
tainer from the crack public re-
lations firm of Selvage and Lee,
which represents Portugal, Ka-
tanga, and various conservative
Republican group*. Synon con-
tribute* anti-race articles to var-
ious newspaper*. Including the
■Wm Carolina New* and Court-
er.
On Feb. 23, a group of John
Birch leaders met at the home
of Dr, Sava rate at 3823 38th St,
in Washington, A few' of the doc-
tor's affluent friend* were a!*o
invited, and the doctor, a
charming and persuaiive talker,
announced to* them Gut he
proposed running an ad in the
According to numerologists, a
major war I* due in 1964. This
■— "lit evidence;
Star ended, If
is predicted by this
In 1902, the Boer W*i
the numerals 1,9,0,2 are added
(See Clue Question at teed of
L Who was the Vioe President
who Wiled Alexander Hamilton
In a duel and later tried to seta*
Louis and Boston pitcher who
maintained a win-Josi record of
over .700 for five season*, over
.800 tor eleven seasons?
together we have 12. Twelve
added to 1902 gives us 1914, the
3. Who is the recently named
United States to-
_____ of the First World
War. World War I endad in 1919.
By using the tame method a*
before, we come opt with 1131,
second
director of the Ui
formation Agency?
4~*
the
the beginning of the second downwan
World war By adding the num- the tour
•ralt of the date this war end- the last
■St
CLUE <
downward,
•ralt of the a
ed, 1945. 1,9,4,5 we add 19 to
and com, out with 1964.
I don’t know much about this
first letters in
the tour surnames above are
tirxSMKS
Antarctica exploration*. $ *
S.1S
science, but I would Hte to
know if you believe in this by
evidence of past incldeni*.
Sincerely yours,
Blanch!__________
' ANSWERS <:
Clue Question: Byrd, Richard
. .'-Soar,.___
113 Greendall
Highlands
(Editors noth Jh
don’t know murh about this
acienca either, T«ty.)
L Burr, Aaron. 2. Young, Dem
'»). 3. Rowan, Car!
j, Hernando.
1984, by Marquis-
„„„, Inc, Publishers of
WHO'S WHO IN AMERICAN
HISTORY.
Sporadically
Speaking
Know Your Bridge
I, I. JAY BECKER-
| a "mobile military court”, dub-
bed “death on wheel*,” inat is
whore. Assistant Press Secre*..
said onl;
Are you kidding? We can’t
tary Malcolm Kilduff s:
"Are you kidding? 1
comment on that one way or
Another” .. ------
Note: With the apparent de-
cision of New York Mayor Rob-
ert Wagner not to challenge
Keating; Stratton looms as the
front - runner lor, the Demo-
cratic nomination. His likely suc-
cessor in Congress : Republican
Robert Quigley, bright young
GOP leader from Phelps, N.Y.
Quigley, an attorney, is given,
an excellent chance for victory
even if Stratton fails in his bid
for the Senate nomination and
aeekt re-election to toe House.
rushed to scenes of dishirbanee.J
Members oi the court act as
jT judge and jury, and often serve ££nt-s
WISCONSIN SEN. Bill _
a maverick Democrat, was livid
when he discovered that Secre-
tory Stewart L. UdalHtad named
a restored oil lobbyist a* dl-
rector of the
Jgc ODU JU1J,
members of a firing squad
e accused on
which executes the
JhA Qjban exile, Juan Ramon
Gonzales, told the committee:
"I saw a peasant dragged from
his house in front of his family,
taken half a league away and
hanged. The military command-
er said: !We have no proof of
#■■■■■08 00 and Gat.
Proxmlredug further and dis-
covered the lobbyiat Joe T.
, By AL MEUNGER
A recent newspaper headline.
Implying that women are suc-
cumbing to the lure of cigar
smoking, threw this department
into a temporary fit of deprea-
sica. Die somber mood was
when the underlying story
tterior Depart* identifying tfte todv eilWF Sraato
er* disclosed that ihese attrac-
tive iemales are featured on
MRitelir.
North-South vetaerabla.
1 receiving a A26j-
000-a-year pension from Shell
Oil Co. Under the terms of the
•'pfcllSioa,** | fotild rancpl
television programs financed by
' be long- leaf
Manuel Tdlo To Enter
Mate’s Senate Race
sSn. THOMAS Dodd has sent
to each at hla colleague* a de-
vastating rebuttal of the thesis
that Kiel Castro must be ac-
cepted as an unalterable, if un-
pleasant, feet of life.
The senator did so in response
to a speech by Arkansas Sen. J.
William Fulbright, chairman of
the Senate Foreign Relation*
Committee, Fulbright set out to
destroy those "myths” that ham-
pered U. S. policy and wen on
to characterize Castro as a |
((miionnAa” tPDfhtot* than :
MEXICO CITY (API- Manuel
Telio, who entered the Mexican
foreign service in 1924 as a vie*
consul at Brownsville and hath-
minister of foreign relation* to
run for toe Senate.
Hia successor is Jose Gorostl-
za, a poet and career diplomat
Tello, 65, was Mexico's am-
man xui
and that
hassadr to the
from 1952 throui
companied Presi
ipez Mateos on v
United State*
:h 1958. He ac-
“nuisance” rather than a dan-
ger. He argtied, too, that Cas-
tro was a permanent fixture in
Cuba and that U. S. policy-mak-
ers should accept that fact
through
1 President Adolfo Lo-
pez Mateos on visits to the Uni-
ted States, Canada, South Ameri-
. ea, -the Far East and Europe.
A native of the State of Zaca-
tecas, Tello ha* been nominated
for toe Senate by tiie Institution-
al Revolutionary Party (PRI),
now to power.
,,P. Shell could cancel
the payments any time Dicker-
son did anything "inimical" to
its interests.
ProUnire disclosed, too, that
Secretary Udall had asked the
National Petroleum Council, an
industry lobby, to recommend a
man for the highly sensitive post
that Dickerson, who a* a
it represented more then.
.....Jerent firms at one time
or another, was the industry’s
choice.
It was a lonely fight, and, from
a political standpoint, perttaps
an unwise one, but Proxmire
went to Udell demanding that
Diekenon’s name b# with-
drawn.
After considerable badgering
Proxmire won hi* victory when
Dickerson asked Udall to have
his name withdrawn. Proxmire
bailed ihe withdrawal a* flood
lews for the American consum-
er ... It would have been a sad
manufacturers of tire
Havana cheroots.
Naturally, the beneficiaries of
such products would b* expect-
ed to patronise their benefac-
tors.
As th* longtime
a stable of
department e
askance at 1
However, there is something
singiarly uncouth to toe image
of a delicate female clenching
half-chawed stogi* to her back
teeth. A r e a 1 cigar amok-
grips the weed to such a
proprietor of.
us pipes, this
: afford to look
type of smoker,
there is
NORTH
• •T«
4KJM2
XAK
• •041
• KJ6I
• »*
I .
AAKi -
fQM
• A KQ5
• 1084
The bidding:
South Wtat North East
1 NT Past 3NT Pass
I NT
^Opening lead —queen of
When the declarer tigs, a de-
fender should mg; when the de-
clarer sags, a defender
should he
manner that to* mouth is dis-
torted into a grim off - center
line, He can talk without re-
moving It All of the combined
guile of hair dresser, cosmetici-
an and couturier designer can't
of dainty femi-
create an imaga of 1
ninity to overcome such a handi-
cap. Any sldemouto smoker,
male or female, would look st
least a little bit hke Edward G.
Robinson. No healthy boy would
day if this lobbyist had been sp-
ited to head this key oil pol*
cy-making position In the In-
terior Department.”
TODAY'S GRAB BAG
By RUTH RAMSEY
Central Press Writer
tu Uhl* to set nfUtt sqmti ol M* «f«Ul wur uhuU null Us UUh
•hMl* h* «*M4ut*5 nssnuly. Ihs nU*U us *e»lu. u lh* nt fsnhM |r<Mt
UlnUrnwtthnmiwM, UUni5>|MMKllMttM5M.
TH1 ANSWER, QUICK! IPOt OP FAM8-OUIM THI N/
L Between what countries
were the Punic Ware fought?
2. Who waa the authw «f
both ‘(Peter Ibbetson” and “Tril-
by"?......__
3. What Is the Mohammedsn
name for the Supreme Being?
4. Of what member of the
Britiah Commonwealth is Wel-
lington the capital ?
5. Who said, "W# must all
hang together, or assuredly w*
will all hang separately"
Ci|*ntM tm Mucin 19 Mm n* tm lash
I Ms la M *s> |*llas Un tmu.
ah' Sayfcmm #utt
IT S KIN SAID
We have fuet’enough religion
„ to make u» hate, git not enough
to make ue love one another.—
Jonathan Swift.
Bred Hartman ............................. Editor and Publisher
James H. Hele Oeneral Manager
Preston Pendergrass .............................Managing Editor
Beulah Mae Jackson ............................ Office Mnnager
Robert K. Gilmore.......................A, Circulation Director
isms
ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT
Corns Laughlin
....... • • • • *-!* • •?•••• ».*>.>......
IT HAPPINIO TODAY
On this date In 1841, exactly
on* month after his inaugura-
tion, President William Henry
Harrison died of pneumonia,
On April 5, 1814, Pocahentaa,
National Manager
Entered as second class matter at the Baytown, Texaa Post
I of Mp# Aim.
chief, was married to John
Rolfe, an English eotonist
Office under the Act of Congress of I
Published afternoons, Monday through Fridif,.
- mid Sundays by The Baytown Sun, Inc,
:: at peart ----
•ORN TODAY
: Pearce and Aabbel la Baytown, Text*.
4 :~
tiueator Nathan Puny, co-
ast, chorea-
ubscription Ratee: —
|L46 per Month. fli(.40 per year.
Represented Nattonaiiy. By
Texaa Newapapore Representatives, Inc.
imam or ran associated press
tree AstedstsS Ptms Is tstlUtS ssslwisstr 5* tks ass tar neubUesUea St
Its stwt Slsasttoss ertem-d to R sr set stnsnrtM ers«tts< le Alt MW as*
median George Jetetl,
grapher Anthony Tudor, con-
ductor Pierre Monteux, dance
teacher Arthur Hurray, mUer
John handy.
torn April S: Diplomat Chat-
ter Bowlee, educator Peter Ode-
gard, conductor Herbert von
Karajan, actreee tette Davie,
eaters Hehyn Dmglae, Spencer
Tracy, Gregory PoOk,
1870, when it waa aurveyed and
became, to 1872, a national
park.
it is a vast, aprawling tract
of peaks, precipices and snow-
fields, a wildlife sanctuary pop-
ulated by an abundance of birda
and animals. Black bears,
moose, elk, deer, antelope,
mountain lion and buffalo in-
habit the park, many of which
ahow little or no fear of man.
Recreation include* trout 'fish-
ing, boating, horseback riding
or hiking on the 900 miles of
trails, some of which lead into
remote, mountainous regions
above the plateau.
What and whera i* this spot
of fame?
(Name at bottom of column)
Today** spot of fama
known to the ends of the civil-
ized world. Wlto “qlock-like
regularity It spout* a mighty
of 15,000 gallons of
to th e
air, forming a graceful column
which never fail* to delight
visitors.
It is just one of more than
WATCH YOUR IANOUAOI
DILAPIDATE — fdi-LAP-1-
date)—verb; to brtog into a
ruinous condition by misuse or
neglect: to squander or watts;
to fall Into ruin or decay,
3,000 hot-water phenomena —
hot spring*, geysers and bub-
bling mug cauldrons—which dot
this first established,
and most noted of Amerii
I
,1807 by frontiersman John Col-
ter and further explored by Jim
BrUger, famed ecout of the
Northwest Territory. But it re-
VOVR HI7UM
Smart business deals wind up
to awkward questions. Today's
child win be happy.
For April 5: A lucky “hunch*
gets you off to a good start
Today's child will be intuitive.
MOW'D YOU MAKE OUT?
1. Rome and Carthage,
i. George du Maurier.
3. Allah.
4. New Zealand.
6. Benjamin Prahfclln. »
WWqgtg1
be likely to date a girl who
looks lik* a miniature A] Ca-
pone.
It is said that Christopher
Columbus was astounded to*
first time he eaw Indian* of
the Caribbean drawing smoke
through their noilrilt wtto a Y*
shaped pipe called a tabaea.
The sight could hardlv have
been more arresting titan that of
a well-groomed modern lady
mouthing a wet stogie.
In various foreign climes the
female of to* species has long
been addicted to the smoking of
cigars
industry
the habit
women. There
live efforts to
tote feminine
during the last
cigarets for
short supply,
pipes were
some even
/stones for
about a to
It is no wo
achieved no v
larity.
JS-nWlm**
husband of the well-known
cahontas, exported a shipment
of Virginia leaf to England.
Since then the New World hat
■if. This is just another way of
saying that if the declarer
adopt* a particular line of play,
It la reasonable to assume that
ho dost so because he thinks It
gives him the best chance.
It follow*, consequently, that
.a Mender should not go along
>^liijG8,Mi9r’*.sriiein*. if he forcing out declarer *
can possibly help It, because
whatever la good for the dectsr-
*r must M bad for the de-
fendtr.
Take this cate where South
is to three notrump and West lags.
(0 Jill, yt»g Fwftirti Ijiltoiti. lint.)
lead* a spade.
the queen with
leads the tea of club* and play*
the king and
low from
dummy. S doe* not
ether Seat takes thto
os* with
stats Democ
for not callii
on redistrict
sting when
granted tea
additional d<
tf toe Hout
ST1 *
The decisk
ous relief ii
at Austto. Si
era were ope
a don’t-yoiK
ner-when a
Houston Jud
tinned why*
not been cal
By Wednei
court ruling.
ma spread
One senator
a high Cttcu
a session Mi
th* queen, but What he ROM
next is the key to the hand.
If he returns a (pad*, South
nine tricks, losing two
•pedes and two riUtos BUt tf
Beat la vw;wit, he difeals
the eon tract by returning the
king of hearts after
that
Laos Neul
CaBs Unit
Hater out of commtaiton. If
Batoh takaa the tea, East hold*
VTENTIAN
Prince Souv.
trallst moral
asked hi* r
Mm to eight tricks by simply
refusing to taka tiM hast <
toad,
Tha purpoee of the king of
out dum-
hearts play to to force out t I
my1* tatty to the club* which
are Ht danger at.being estab-
lished. East'sees stoat declarer
to trying to do and doe* tha tote
he can to counteract it. East
sigi when declarer sags.
Of course, declarer may try
to save the head by allowing
East to win the king of heart#
and in that way maintain bto
entry to dummy.
But Beat has an answer to
this also. He revert* to spades,
f*. and .
tbs defense eventually score#
two sped**, a heart and tw#
clubs to defeat to* contract on#
trick. When South siga—by re-
fusing the king of he^t#-4aa8 ^
Daily Crossword Puzzle
-KINS FEATURE
patronized the plant In many
way*. You can smoke It, sniff
It up your nostrils, chew R or
kill inserts and fungi with it,
rm mfi mse; mmnmrxo *%-
e msdleal surveys, f
I with 1*. Which,
to why some ferns]
lo the cigarette habit, i
to reduce the lethal
surveys^kill
it. Which, of
females,
are
• toying to reduce the lethal in-
take by switching to cigars. A
good many males, are, too, but
then they are not so conspicuous
T
hsus tive
ycurself
course,
Slaves to the
—ifR/taSI
mmmmmmmmmmm
mmmmmmmmmmA
mmmmmmmmu
iilllliiillll
wmmmmm.
ki*iai^jilBM%aliilai
'MWUW0MMWM
wil'diiB^iiilBBH
' ■ ^ ■'
' ;; . ; "
—
mmmmmmmmmmm
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Hartman, Fred. The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 194, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 5, 1964, newspaper, April 5, 1964; Baytown, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1055373/m1/4/: accessed June 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; crediting Sterling Municipal Library.