Southern Messenger. (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 38, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 22, 1894, newspaper, November 22, 1894; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1247319/m1/1/: accessed July 17, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu.; .