Southern Messenger (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 11, 1898, newspaper, August 11, 1898; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1266545/m1/2/: accessed July 17, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu.; .