The Brownsville Herald (Brownsville, Tex.), Vol. 30, No. 119, Ed. 1 Tuesday, October 30, 1923 Page: 2 of 6
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PRESIDENTS OF
U. S. ENDORSED
_
Five Presidents Have En-
dorsed Plan to Bring In-
ternationa! Difficulties Be-
fore Bar
WASHINGTON 1>. C. Oct. SO. Five
Prtaidents of the United States have
specifically* ndvocuttd an International
Court of Justice according to the Com-
mission on International Justice and |
Goodwill of hhe Federal < ouncil of '
Churches. They ate Presidmts Me- i
Kinley. Roosevelt Taft. Wilson and!
Harding.
In a carefully prepared gaper issued
today the Commission dollar that the
Permanent Couit of International Jus
tice i- nr American ideal made practical
through .\merican idea and aetivitivs.
In making th*- material public it was
stated that is was submited to leaders of
both political partu s and to authorities
on international law to pass upon its ac-
curacy. The statement is being seut to
129.000 pastors thnughou. th country
for use in connection with World Court
Week. which will be observed by th
churches beginning Monday November
5. and ending on World Court Sunday
which is Armistice Day.
It dtscribes the permaent Court in
simple language saying in part:
“For many decades the peaceful -et-
tlement of international difficulties ha*-
been an American ideal. Five American
presidents have specifically advocated
an International Court of Justice
Presidents McKinley Taft Ron evelt
Wilson and Harding.
The American Secretaries of State.
Hay and Root instructed the United
States delegates to The Hague Confer-
ences of 1899 and 1907 to work for its
establishment. S-natot Knot wa- fro-
posing a similar plan hut the outbreak of
the war in 1911 caused its postpone- !
ment.
“The Bar A ociution of New Yoik
had a Irrge part in s» outing the in
sertion in th Covenant of the Lecgue
of. Nations of Article 14. which provide* i
thnt the Council of the League should
formulate and submit to tht t Nation*)
Members of the League plans for th es-
tablishment of a permanent court of
international justice.
An American tnti-mnn. hlinu Root
took a distinguished part in formulating
the dttails of th«* plan. It was his crea-
tive mind that ‘solved the difficulty
theretofore app-iring ir.«tp rahle. of
providing an electoral system conserving
the interests of the lower both great
and small.’ (Hughes t
“America’s foremost authority on In-
ternational law. John Bassett Moore was
elected by the nation- to sit a- one of
the Judg-s in this I'outt.
“In obedience to Article II of the Cov-
enant. the Council of the League on
_ Feb. 18. 1920 <-t.jp n Coiurnitte _ j
imrernflMfii! *Hraft the* 5*TaC
ute creating the organization and de-
fining the jurisdiction of a Word Court
of Justice. Of thi* committee Mr. Root
was a leading m< mber.
“The proposed S’atute. after amend-
ments was a cepted i the Uaembljr
and the Council of the League; but
this acceptance did riot bring the Court
into being. The Statute was referred to
the vaticus sovereign nations for their
acceptance or rejection by a special in-
dependent treaty or ‘protocol.’ It has
been signed by 17 Stat<s. of which 36
have completed the r f< :mnl ratifica-
tion. The ratification by the nations is
the authority in virtue of which the
Court actually came 'Into being and Is
now working.
- “The Court Statute provides two
special Electorial Bodies representing
the large and small nations namely. I
the Council and the Assembly of the
League of Nations. When these bodies
proceed to the election of Judges of
the Court they sit ard act pot i the
League but as the electoral agencies i
for the najior. . On S.i»--ml«r 16. I;i21.
ele\*en Judges and four I>< puty Judges '
wire thus elected.
“The Court nut January 30. 1922. at j
The Hague for its first extraordinary
session for purposes of organization and
formulation of the Rules under which it
would work. On June 15. 1922. it met for j
its first regular session and began its j
work in the judicial settlement of in- J
ternntionnl dispute.*-.
“The-Court has already rendered dur- j
ing the y(nr <! a half of Its existent*
a number of important opinions and de- j
ci:.ions. Sevetal cases are still pending.
“The make-up of the Court is as fol-
lows:
I ne < ouri is composed oi euvcn
regular Judges. and four Deputy Judges. I
Each Judge is elected for nine years and
may be r -elected. Nominations f»r
Judges are made by the national groups
represented in the 'Permanent Court of
Arbitration.' They ate tinted by th"
majority vote of the two specially desig- \
nated electoral l*< dies each body act-
ing separately. Four Americans arc
members of the 'Court «.f Arbitration
but they did not make in 1920 any j
nomination for the Judges of the Pt r-j
manent < ourt of International Justice i
although they had rhe right to c
cording to the S'atuto creating the j
Court. In 1928 they did however avail]
themselves of this light.
“The Court is composed of a bodv of
indi pendent judges elected rt gar dies'
of their nationality from among per-
sons of high moral character who pos- j
ses* the qualifications Squired in th ir i
respective countries for appointment to
the highest judicial offices or ate juris- '
consults of recognized competence in in
ternational law.
“It ie also provided that the Court as
whole ‘should iepre«e-t the main form* |
of civilization and the principal legal
syste ms of the world.' There «h ill not j
be two judges of th*' same nationality.
CEMENT SHIPMENTS INCREASE
( Bv The A«*oe!*ted Press.t
WASHINGTON. O t. .'W» An in j
flex of building activity and consequent- !
)y of business in general is shown in j
production and shipments of Portland j
cement for the fir«t nine months of the
year. September also exceeded those of
Shipments also eveeeded those of the ‘
Jhe first 9 months of last year. I
I
Her Latest and Best
This is the latest and favorite portrait of the Viscountess Curzon.
American wife of tlio Viscount Curzon CiiUsh statesman. They were
married in 191G.
WAR TRAINING CAMPS
TURNED OVER TO USES
OF PEACE TIME NEEDS
(By The Associated F’nss.)
flUCAiiO. 4 let. .Ill A iliver*ifi4«d
story of the pea* 4* time fortunes of from
*JO to ::«» major army training enrnji'
in 11 ejitral states revealing the whole-
sale eoltapso «f this 1 i-einers whii h a
few year* back tee met | with the ae-
• i\ it\ of humlmls of thousands .f men
a story not wiihout its humor ami pathos
i> -b< wn iu leporis from hea4h|uarters
of vaiiotts army cnrp* ureas of the mill
We*!. *
V* lute ti • fewer than eight of these
vasi war school* have beeft permittnl to
lapse wholly fiotn he part they were
built to play other* have fallen hack
merely to their former status as army
justs or national guard • iiiitcinntent*
mul a tlmd. somewhat smaller group in-
dilutes by its present activiies that
military affairs have not an i are not iu-
iim*Mi in sup ha k to th*» level <>t pre-
war d«l vs.
4 If the 111 camps in Texas only seven
have definitely closed. Tuliafcrn Field
lias l>e< nine a vast farm and tenant* n-ap
the benefit« of water light sewer and
road systems built by soldiers. Camp
thousaSdsT die for
WANT OF CHEAPEST
THING TO BE FOUND
AUSTIN. Texas Oct. 30.- There ar
thousands of people dying every year
for want cf the most plentiful and the
shcapest thin;' in the world fresh air.
The Texas Public 11 < ..1th As (.elation
encoprages everybody children cs w« l!
as grown-ups to get out in the o* n air
at all seasons of the year. It is one of
tht -tops in the prevention or cure of
of tuberculosis.
Th« Modem*Health Cru-ide in which
many thousands of T« ras school rhil-
d*en nie cnuil'cii eneournges it’s mini
hers to play out dooi . Sanatoria arc
denu narrating in practically every
stati th:r no matter what thi local cli
mate may he fresh air is necessary for
health.
The Texas Public Health Association
as a part of their life saving program
financed by Tuberculosis Stals advo-
cates the e-tabli hment of county sana-
toria. summer camp for underweight
childten open air school- and out door
exercises so that all may have the bom-
fit of nuture’s remedy fresh air.
ASPIRIN
t -
Say “Bayer” and Insist!
%
I'nlcs* tou see the name “Raver” on
package or <*rt tablets you arc not pot-
ting the ponuine Raver product prc-
wr:!**! by physicians over twenty-two
years anti proved safe hv millions for
Colds Headache
Toothache I.iuuImiito
Karache Rhcuniatism
Neuralgia l’ain Rain
Accept “Raver Tablet* of Aspirin”
only. Kach unbroken package contain*
proper direction*. Handy boxes of
twelve tablet* cost few cent*. Drug-
gists also sell bottles of 24 and 100.
Aspirin in the trade murk of liaypr
.Manufacture of Mouoawrtieaoidetrter of
balicylicacid.
1
\
Howie at Fort Worth. Ini* been given
over i" louitescekers. und ut t'amp
l.ogau. mat Houston. SJ1.I17 was real*
i/.e«l J> r .uaieria! and equipment whieh
originally . o.t $1.imnmnm».
t'amp tJr;‘it. near I to. kl'ord. 111. built
in 1!»17 to arinmm al.ite ."it.tit at men.
has b‘< n wholh aliand-tied. with the ex-
ception .if a small .<>■. now lieing
tisi- i to tram Illinois guardsmen. The
tii.. I .ilk* " training station at tireat
Lakes. Hi. is today heudipirters of the
Ninth Nii\a| liisiin ; anil count* vTut «»f-
ti ei» md 7.***ti men. 1 taring the war
hnndrcds of thousand* of men were lo-
cated there .Man> of the war time
tiiiildinvs Line belli raxed. and otlier»
are -landing1 idle. Chanute Fiekl near
Uantoul. n rotitinning it* activity a* an
I air niei hi'ti'i *' si lo ol for the entire
| i-oiitit. y. Mid Seott Field near Belleville.
: is ■#■<•••• ii*i‘d in ii ya* a balloon school.
t'amp t'u»ter near Battle Creek
Mu It. n.iw i1 \i*t * only a* a *itninier tent
camp tor national guardsmen while
other war tamps in .Michigan continue
! t • oj ert te tinder reduced condition*.
t’amp Zai luv Taylor. I. uLville. Ky..
wI i ll co*: Ss.:7riV«». i* n in being used
a* a siiil.urban tillage and t'amp Knox
i i* serving sis an artillery range t^.tmp
Sherman ai t *liil!i<*o!he. Ohio i* today
aitt • ■ teternus' voenttonaLsclimtl.
! U«tetiib|i of water filtration sewage
! di*po*ai and electrir suh-station build -
I itig* for ttsc in the even; of another
n obilixat tot j;re cnvi-aged in present
! pin its w’hiclt i.iti ejaplate the dismantling
of nil other «i|iiipmenf of t'amp Funs
• sPii. Kali*. »if the toiul • riginnl cost
of tl-.s c:i;■:|» estimated at Sl.i.tKat.taat.
attc ion sab‘» of n.at. rials during the
last two > irs netted about $<.1tUMltl.
WAIT F0R THE~SALlT
Of Shoe* November 1st at
SHAPIRO’S
Herald Building
Empire Casings
Fully Guaranteed
; 30 x 3 fabric.$ 9.00
' 30 x 31 _» fabric . .. 10.00
132 x 3Zj fabric ... 14.00
32 x 4 fabric. 17.50
i 33 x 4 fabric. 18.50
' 34 x 4 fabric. 19.50
30 x 3r 3 Standard
Cord. 12.00
30 x 3 l/j < )vcrsize
Cord. 13.50
Other Cords according-
ly. There are no better
tires than the EMPIRE
They carry the same
guarantee as all other
Standard makes of tires.
We adjust in Browns-
ville no express charg-
es.
i
Walton Service
Station
Cor. Eleventh and Levee
A. & M. ANIMALS WIN
MANY HONORS AND MUCH
PRIZE MONEY .AT FAIR
COLLEGE STATION Texas Oct. „ti
Livestock exhibited by t!:e A. A M.
College of Texas at th Stati Fair in
Dalian the past week brough mattj
liunu: and a tat |jut-t* of ;<> the
College. Championship ami fi. t
wen won in abutidarre and the pi
totaled $1.025.no.
The II head of ate is exhihifed
bn ught t* the collet ihi honors ..!'
one championship. t*>ur fit- j ri;. . . \
s eon (is. four thud a; d om fifth and
IS head of hor os won four chnriii io::-
ships K fatwt prices -I second and 1
bird. A. A M. was heat -v uni;. a
few of the clasts where amia- war
made. One iiuportant lo- was the
I'hnmpion Herefo:d which tin w« by
C. M. Lorgent and >on of M rkcl. Tex-
and another wa- the » humpion Shot'
hoin which was won by Oklahoma A. w
M However the Oklahoma animal v. -
not of theii breiding. He was purchased
in Washington last year alter h» had
won his p!ae. at the international Ex-
position. He is t X[h ctt il to w -r apa.n at
the International this year. Texas A. A
M. had the char..pier Angu . Champion
Morgan atullion anil mute- juttiot chr.ni-
pion I’ercheron stallion and Ktfserv
i rand champion IVicheron chainpior..
Mi fgafts Won fir ; in i vt:.. event c fit.-r
id.
A Cleer Colorless |i<[ui I t! : t will ! il
wounds. nil*. sore* end galls i* the
latest and best pr dnnb li of itreilieal
seielt •(». Ask fol* l.bplid I'oi ozone. it
x h marvel fl(.<|i henbtis remedies. I't ■ e
Ut . Hoc. and M I’M — Adv.
-«« — - —
They i nh want •• divide Germany
into three purrs an*' we thought she
was drawn and .inarmed.
A Good Thing - DON’T MISS IT.
* 4
tend your name and add res* plainly
written together with 5 cents (aud liiii
*lip) to Chamberlain Medicine to Det
Moines i« wa ami receive in return a
trial package containing Lhamnerlain’a
Lough Kerned? for coughs cold* croup
nrouchial ‘‘flu’’ and whooping coughs
and tickling throat; Lh*ml'erla:n's Stum*
#ach and Liter Tablets tor stomach trou-
ble# indigestion pnT pain* that cr* wd
the heart l*ilroti*o«i uud constipation;
Chamberlain's Salve needed in every
family for bums sc:.Ids wounds pd **
and akin aficction*; these valued family
•ledicipea fur only 5 cents. Dun t re it* il
FORD COMPANY TO
DETROIT. Mich. Oft. {0. Because
oat itl« manufacturers failed to »}i tt
specifnations tut wires used in wiring
i.mtUne «; >*.ai.«r •. eoffiat r> u- ■ d rn *
Fi t.J cars tie F« nl Mo.ot Company h u j
it .-elf poi'i »!’to tli wise ma.itt; »tct ut.r.Ji '
business. This new industry at the TTs«*ii- |
land Baik plant thouf h not ye i.i :Y!I j
pi ml at ion is prt srr '. t* mint* < it j
evciy day some 7i> miles of fine insu-
l::ti d ct p| r wit c.
The makinp < f H.fi'oi pen iait r ur it;
{daily calls f<»l th • olti ■ viands I'lltan-
lii i: if parts pin Lieut*'r iy wire !"
j the wire windier 01 the aim t.i • *.- •
j sflich; 1 y off - *io or if th in ulatirr.r I
cuv i is u hit thick ur irit; !.*i. • ti.*.*r
the winding will nm fit in the at nature?
s> trments or lower peneiator efficit nc;.
; will re a:It.
So with out id>* wire not piviiiR full
.-„ti fj*c?ion. the r..i.ip.iny d'tci •oi.ied t>
•ittike it i.i. i . ! : vi ■ .* d
i -imjilifit: t!«*» of : tandord wim nnkia*'
I nischii ery have placed thi* plan* ah id
it almost ur.v oth» s in <|uniit> : ■ .
• ci ncony.
One »ntert* din*. drt<win.r op ration i '
whole the w'rt* p.:.- i.. throe.;* U < ir’it '
-- ---..*
.
Waists Kii.i T'rnperics
Skirts Urc tts »j::;ghams
Coats Sweaters Stockings
Each la*cent package of “Diamond i
Dyes” contains direct ions s > simple any 1
woman can dye or tint any old worn j
faded thinjr new even if she l as n**ver
dyed l>. fure. Diul' stores sell all colors. |
I
~— " ...r- —..
ofmonds c.'.ch reducing In w « f
thousandths of an inch. Th. cost of
each diamond may run as high a. $•10*
ami it *ake.- s. veral days ofeont ntious
drilling with diamond dust in order to (
pierc* one. They can b< used about si\ i
turihi; without appreciable wear.
C« tto used for the wire covering is j
j made tv the cm p. n> and • s pun’
i ron fine cotton 8
The new wire which in every way
meets the high nundaids of 1 old manu-
facture has brought a gen ra! improve-
ntei’ in the production of starter gene.-
j.toi.
•—— - w —— - — ■
KILLER IN HIS HOME
11tv The Associate I l’ress.l
BlKMiNitflAK. Alt. Oct :ttt. It. <I
fl.ixtou w-i> -hot 11.re.* iiiie »ud in- j
.tali'Iv killed ni'ur hi- lions* here Its* i
!: \ bi iM**t ...
iie.r'.itni.'. is ii jail ■ l.nrg<d wills the'
liund-". I im.i. siit* i r.uhL's are Llano i
f «l. •• ! • ling.
MOTHER! “
__
Child’s Best Laxative is
“California Fig Syrup”
"W. •
N-i
ITurrr Mother! A teaspooni ul of
“California Fig Syrup” now will thor-
oughly clean the liftlioivels and in a
few hours y<>u have a well playful child
tiaain. Kvcn ii cro-e fevirish bilious
constipated or full of cold children love |
its j leasant taste.
Tell your druggist you want only the
genuine “California Fig Syrup” which
has directions for babies and children
of all ages printed on liot'.le. Mother.
rou must sav **(. ulitui nia.” Kcfuac any
• • •
mital ion.
Physically
Run-Down
THE DOOft of opportunity flings
wide its portals only to the mao
who is up and doing—who is filled
with pep and punch—with rich red
blood tingling through his veins.
Mountain size obstacles dwindle to
nnt hills and ambitions become ac-
complishments to these sort of men.
Where is tne employer who seeks
the man who is physically run-down?
—The man without stamina to with
stand the knocks and gaff of the bur
rving. scurrying world of business?
S. S. S. is the long established am)
time honored creator of red blood
cells. You cannot expect to get very
far up the ladder unless you are
equipped with a body that is strong
uud \ igorous. S. S. S. will start you
on your way. Don’t allow* the “Door
of Opportunity” to be closed to you
because you have net the stamina to
withstand the gaff—because your
nerve pow*er is lad ing. Build up
your system!
S. S. S. made of carefully selected
and scientifically prepared and pro
portioned herbs and barks makes you
lit! Get back that old time punch!
When opportunity knocks be ready to
answer the call!
S. S. S. 14 sold at all leading
drug stores. It is more economl-
cal to buy a large slie bottle.
You Feel
wdTAjm
Try a Classified Ad
--j| i /^in^
1
‘I named him‘Chesterfield’
after the fastest-stepping
cigarette in the country.”
*
I_
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Wheeler, Fannie. The Brownsville Herald (Brownsville, Tex.), Vol. 30, No. 119, Ed. 1 Tuesday, October 30, 1923, newspaper, October 30, 1923; Brownsville, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1378474/m1/2/: accessed June 26, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; .