The Caldwell News and The Burleson County Ledger (Caldwell, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 28, Ed. 1 Friday, February 18, 1944 Page: 1 of 8
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By GBORGE C. FALL
THE HUE and cry set up by
this column last week in regard to
the placing of a shrine in memory
of the boys of the 36th Division in
Temple brought results. We Bent
* story to the Associated Press
in Dallas and it wus sent to all
Texas newspapers and appeared in
most of them. It was announced
four or five times over the radio
hookups. We have received so many
letters about it that it is quite im-
possible to even begin to quote
them and it now seems certain that
if a state wide collection for any
monument to the .'16th Division.
Caldwell and Burleson County will
come in for their just proporation.
<r
WE ARE Quoting the following
letter liecause it beat's directly on
the raising of state money for this
project. It was written by Col.
Claude V. Birkhead, formerly of
Waco and 4 f commander of the
Sfith Division, who was in attend-
ance at the banquet in Temple
when it was proposed that Temple
be named the site of a memorial
tc these boys. He was later asked
by wire to accept the chairmanship
of a committee to raise state wide
funds for the project. His reply in-
dicates that he will accept the post
only on certain conditions and one
of them is that memorials be
placed in Brownwood, Caldwell and
Salerno. Italy, as well as Temple,
with the money raisi-d. Birkhead,
who is now a member of a San
Antonio law firm, says in his let-
I ter to the Temple Daily Teh-gram:
i u „ "Hon. Walter R. Humphrey, Edit-
or
Temple Daily Telegram
Temple, Texas"
"Dear Mr. Humphrey:
"I have received your telegram
advising me of the action of Tem-
ple and its citizens, and I certain-
ly do appreciate very highly the
spirit of the town and its citizens.
I have always been fond of Tem-
ple since the days far back when
I lived at Waco and used to go
down there on Congressional and
State campaigns and my contacts
in later years have ripened my
friendship for the town and its
people.
"Representative Howard Z. Her-
zog, Port Lavaca, was in to see
me rfcent|y about a state-wide
movement to establish a 36th Di-
•vision monument on Salerno. Some
from Brownwood have talked to
me abo tit a monument at Brown-
wood and by coincidence, upon re-
ceipt of your telegram, I saw an
article in the newspaper that
Brownwood people have started
their movement.
"Of course, it is fitting that
there lie a monument at Brown-
wood- -Camp Bowie, because that
is where the 36th Division trained
for the war during 1940 and 1941.
I took command of that Camp in
December of 1940 and moved the
Division in during the remainder
of that mor'V nnd the first half of
January. 11 11. It i-mainod there
until it went to the Louisiiina man-
Áuvers, returned hack to Camp
Tlowie, then went to Camp Bland-
ing in Florida and then to Camp
Edwards. Massachusetts, and then
across to Africa and finally to Sa-
lerno, and is today bearing a ter-
ribfe straffing in th-ir attack or
Cassino and the nearby heights,
so it IS fitting that a monument
should be at Brownwood as well
as at Salerno.
"Also, inasmuch as Temple fin-
ished a large contingent to the I)i
vision and now has. what I under-
stand is the largest army general
hospital, to which many of the 3fith
Division men have already been
sent, and to which many, many
more will yet come, it is very fit-
ting that a monutmnt be set up
at Temple.
"I iyn glad to join in all of these
movements as I do n t believe that
they should conflict with each oth-
er. There are probably other places
where the Division should be re-
membered. For instance, the little
town of Caldwell which furnished
t fine Company nml which little
town has probably a greater pro-
portion of losses than any other
in Texas up to now. It should have
sohie remembrance also.
"With these thoughts in mind, I
should be glad to accept the invita-
tion to serve as chairman of the
committee as suggested in your
telegram.
"I certainly appreciated and en-
joyed the privilege of attending
the joint luncheon last Tuesday. I
saw several of the men that I had
really known personally and while
I was not happy at the situation
they were in, I was very much gra-
tified to bo able to renew my ac-
quaintance with thom, shake their
hands and give them my best
wishes and I thank Temple for
that.
"High regards.
"Very truly yours,
ri.ACDE V. BIRKHEAD."
*
JESSE TI'RNEU. son of Mr .
(Continued on last page)
Caldwell £fews 1
AND THE BURLESON COUNTY LEDGER
WAtCH YOU
EXPIRATION DATS
VOLUME LVII—NUMBER 28
CALDWELL, TEXAS, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 18,1944
PRICE $1.50 A YEAR—6 CENTS A COPT
County Buys }110,000 Over Quota In Bonds
Boy Scouts Run
City and Report
Clean-Up Needed
Vigorously Criticize Some
Of Merchants for Failure
To Keep Health Standards
Boy Scouts of Caldwell ruled the
i >ost with iron hands Friday after
noon when they took over the
management of the city from the
local council.
At a meeting earlier in the week
Billy Broaddus was electul mayor
and the following scouts were giv-
n assignments from eouncilmen
to various <<lher activities con-
nected with the city management
and the conduct of affairs essential
to the operation of the city: Ollie
Lewis, George Kali Jr., David Vali-
gura, Pede Deutsch, Billy Broad-
dus, Carroll H nry, Buddy Barnett,
Curly Spruill, J. C. Dworsky, But-
ton Werny, Jack Simpson, Harold
L'rbanosky, Charlies Simpson, Nor-
man Autrey and J. L Broaddus.
The gist of all reports made by
the lads who roamed the streets,
•illoys and local businesses in the
town was that n general clean-up
of the city should lie madi. They
were vcy emphatic about the
faei that the town needed a gen-
eral cleaning and vigorously criti-
cised some of the local merchants
in retrard to health standards,
which they claimed were not being
maintained.
— Birr Wan aoKM urg man —
District Champ In
Basketball Named
In Game Tonight
Play-off basketball games to
settle the champion and consola-
tion winner of district 33-A will
be playi .. in La Grange this after-
noon and tonight, it was announced
by Superintendent A. W. Adams,
after he had attended a meeting
of the superintendents of the four
leading teams in Brenham Tues-
day night.
The members voted for LaGrange
to have the games.
This afternoon (Friday) at 2:30
LaGrange will play Brenham and
at 3:30 Caldwell will meet Nava-
sota.
In the evening the winners in
the two afternoon Karnes will meet
to decide the championship of the
district and the losers will meet to
decide the consolation.
—. tr. r vrAw now un and ►tamp —
Makes Honor Roll
Miss Ruth Twenhafel, daughter
of Mr. an<l Mrs. G. \V. Twenhafel,
and graduate of the Caldwell high
school, made the honor roll at Blinn
College, Brenham, in her first
semester as a freshman at the in-
stitution.
Ruth, who drives the station wa-
gon and transports thirteen stu-
dents to Blinn daily, had an "A"
average.
— mi, wait nimM awii mtamps —
Houston Man Is
Buried In Caldwell
Funeral services for Richard R.
Eledge, age 39, who died in a
Houston hospital, February H, were
held at Phillips-Luckey Funeral
Home, last Friday afternoon at 2
o'clock with Rev. N. A. Woods,
officiating and interment was in
the Masonic cemetery.
Mr. Fledge was born May 20,
1004, at Willis, Texan. He was a
resident of Houston and prior tó
his illness of several months in
the hospital, hail been an employee
of the Houston Shipyards.
His mother and brother preced-
ed him in death.
Survivors arc his wife ami four
step-children, his lather, and a
half-brother, all of Houston; a sist-
er, Mrs. Emory Davenport, of
Rockdale, ami three brothers liv-
ing in California.
— mrr wan nnvna *i n btampb —
Red Cross Starts
Community Meets
Community meetings of approx-
imately 20 communities in Burleson
County have been started by D.
L. Alford, chairman of the local
(hapter and, in all probability,
v orkers will be together every
night for the next few week-, in
' ti e locality in til. county.
Alford stated that th moetin*;:
me in .preparation of the approach-
ing March drive for fund' in which
i 'uric soil County' quota is $^-00.
Dr. Sam G. Inman
SomerviUe Boy
Has Grand Champ
Barrow and Pigs
Champ Tips Beam at 220
Pound* and Brings $660.00
Plus Prize Money to Owner
DR. SAMUEL GUY INMAN
The fourth and final speaker for
the Rotary sponsored Institute of
International Understanding will
appear at the High School Gymna-
sium next Thursday night at 8
o'clock, officials of the local lunch-
eon club announced today. Dr.
Samuel Guy Inman. specialist in
Latin American affairs will deliv-
er the lecture.
Those who heard Simon M. Da-
vidian, specialist on Russia, tell of
the great ability of Dr. Inman as
a speaker, will tie eager to heal
him. His subject will be "The
Americas as Contributors to a
New World Order."
Dr. Inman laid the foundation
for his leadership in Latin Ameri-
can affairs from 1006 to 1915 when
he served as Director of the Peo-
ples Institute in Piedras Negas,
Mexico. While he was still in Mex-
ico he was made Secretary of the
Committee on Cooperation in Lat-
E. W. Schoenberg of SomerviUe,
son of Mr. and Mrs. George Schoen-
berg, Burleson County Four-H
Club boy, was the owner of the
Giand Champion Barrow and the
Grand Champion litter of pigs ex-
hibited at the Houston Fat Stock
Show this year.
j Schoenbtrg's grand champion
¡ pig weighed 220 pounds and was
bought by Cpt. John's Restaurant,
1H27 West Gray, Houston, for $3.00
per pound, bringing a total of
$660.00 for the champion.
The other seven pigs in the
f i rand Champion litter weighed a
total of 1540 pounds and brought
21 cents per pound or $323.40.
In addition E. W. received $79
in prize money from the stock show
and $150 in special premiums from
the American Poland China Record
Association making his earnings
on a litter of eight poland china
pigs $1212.40. E. W. is twelve
years old and is beginning his third
y ar as a 4-H club member.
R. Lee Benn of the Birch 4-H
club exhibited 21 head of Durocs
that averaged 216 pounds each and
sold for 16 cents a pound. R. Lee
(Continued on last page)
(See Dr. Guy Inman, last page)
Baptists Meet For
Business and Lunch
A session of the Burleson-I<ee
Associational Workers' Conference
was held Tuesday at the First Bap-
tist Church, where a lengthy busi-
ness conference was conducted and
a splendid noon day meal enjoyed.
Among the visitors from out of
the association were Dr. S. G. Po-
sey. pastor of the First Baptist
Church, Austin; Rev. C. D. Brink-
ley, pastor of the Redtop Baptist
Church of Austin, and Bible School
Superintendent of District Fifteen;
a Mr. Simpson, manager of the
Baptist Book Store in Austin; Rev.
J. Ray McVoy, pastor of First Bap-
tist Church of Bellville, Mrs. Mc-
Voy and their daughter; a Mr. Ful-
jtum from Ballvillc, Rev. N. E.
McGuire, pastor of the First Bap-
tist Church of Brenham; Mr. and
Mrs. Bullock from Georgetown,
and local district missionary. Rev.
I. A. Mclver.
"Our associational Sunday School
work as well as our plans for the
Bible School work this summer
were very ably presented by Rev.
Brinkley. Dr. Posey challenged us
with the need for our Endowment
Program and very ably presented
th- plen of procedure to accom-
plish our goaK The closing mes-
sage of the day was an inspira-
tional sermon by Rev. McGuire.
Interspersing the fine messages
were two splendid musical num-
bers: a solo by Miss Reube Faye
Teague of our church and a solo
by Rev. Ed Lovell of SomerviUe.
"In the absence of our associa-
tional moderator, Rev. A. S. Broad-
dus, the assistant moderator, pre-
sided. We feel that the meeting
was surely informative as well as
inspirational," said N. A. Woods,
Caldwell pastor.
— ni*t war no.mi a a.vd «tamp# —
Fat Stock Show
Sets New Record
HOUSTON, Feb. 18—The 12th
annual Houston Fat Stock Show
nnd Livestock Exposition, which
closed Sunday night, is now a mat-
ter of history, and into that history
is written factual information tes-
tifying that it hung up many new
records, including attendance, in-
tirest, exhibits nnd prices paid for
fine-blooded stock and poultry.
Approximately 250,000 persons
patronized the show 50,000 more
tliiin the high mark of 1943, an in
criase of :tf> p r c ft. The 15 arena
performances, with rodeo, horse
• bow and calf scrambles a> prin-
cipal at ructions, drew 125,001
• pectn'oi's, ;■ n«'w record, according
.1. W. S irtv . 11-, piv.-denl.
Correction !
In last week's issue of the
fJEWS, in stating that Mr. and
^lrs. Rudolph Frieda had two
sons on the casualty licit, a mis-
print was made and it was stat-
ed that the Frieda boys were on
the "wounded" list- MiChia. of
course, was an error, frithe reg-
ular list they were included
(\mong the prisoners of war and
s far as the family or anyone
<-lse knows they have been cap-
tured and are not hurt. The
NEWS reports with regret that
this mistake was made.
J. D. Rowland
Passes Away
Native Burleson County
Man Is Laid To Rest
After an illness of only a few
weeks, Joe D. Rowland, age 82,
died at his home here Thursday,
February 10, at 5:15 p.m.
Several weeks ago he mentioned
to his family of not feeling so well.
The next week, when his condi-
tion did not seem to improve, the
family physician was called to the
home and Mr. Rowland was advised
that he was suffering from a heart
affliction and that complete rest,
was necessary. Although the de-
ceased complied with the doctor's
instructions, the disease had al-
ready become so far advanced that
the patient died during the course
of a conversation with his wife last
Thursday afternoon. He passed
away quietly while sitting in his
chair.
The Rowland family came to
Texas from Alabama more than
hundred years ago and settled in
Burleson County. Mr. Rowland was
born February 19, 1862. His par-
ents, lived only a few years after
his birth and he was reared on the
farm by his grandparents. In later
years he made his home in Cald-
well and on April 25. 1905, was
married to Mrs. Sallie Teague Ad-
dison. They have since resided in
oi near this city. One daughter.
Mrs. Emerson Rutherford, was horn
to this union.
Surviving are his wife, Mrs
Sallie Rowland, the daughter, Mrs.
Emerson Rutherford, a step-son,
John Addison, and four grand-
children, Sara Je and Emerson
Rutherford Jr., and John Jr. and
Joe Alison.
Funeral services were held at
Harvey-Schiller Funeral parlor
Friday at 1:00 p.m . with Rev. E.
A. Pi.Its and Rev. N A. Woods
officiating, and interment was in
!l'i Masonic cometen,
P llbearers were O W, Burns,
Chest r Williams, Cecil Smith, Ed
tri>" Strm'e. Pete ■ iK and Jim
School Board To Pay
City $600 A Year To
Assess, Collect Taxes
Plans Are Laid
For Membership
C.-C. Banquet
Annual Report on Work
Given by Secretary
Received With (justo
A meeting of the general mem-
bership of the Caldwell Chamber
of Commerce was held at the high
school gymnasium Tuesday night
and, although only a small group
oi business men attended in addi-
tion to the directors, the annua)
report by the secretary was re-
ceived with much enthusiasm.
Plans were tentatively laid for
the yearly membership drive which
lively will be held sometime in
April climaxed with a banquet at
the school gym.
A committee was appointed to
recommend new directors to be ap-
proved by the general body at the
banquet, the date of which also
will be set by the committee.
Besides a lengthy report of the
accomplishments of the organiza-
tion for the past year, talks were
made by H. G. Womble, C. H.
Moore, Drury Lane, George Jaeh-
ne, G. W. Twenhafel and others.
The meeting was in charge of W.
T. Thagard, president of the
chamber.
H V WAR novnw AVD rtTAMI'a —
Brother Of Local
Woman Given Medal
Motor Machinist Mate Third
Class Ernst W. Johnson Jr., 26,
son of Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Johnson
of Waco, Texas, and brother of
Mrs. John Addison of Caldwell,
has been awarded the silver star
for gallantry in action by Admiral
W. F. Halsey. Here is the citation,
as received by Mrs. Addison this
week from her parents at Waco:
"For conspicuous gallantry and
int epidity in action while serving
as engineer of a landing craft dur-
ig a landing on Baanga island
near Munda, New Georgia group
of the British Solomon islands, on
Aag. 12, 1943. Johnson assisted in
holding the boat on the beach dur-
ing a deadly fire without regard
for his own personal safety and
did everything possible to assist
the troops in both the landing and
evacuation. While the boat was be-
ing backed off, he assisted in giv-
ing first aid to the wounded, after
which he resumed his station, al-
though he himself was wounded.
His courageous conduct typified a
high degree of courage and was in
keeping with the highest tradi-
tions of the Unit (I States naval
service."
Ht*Y WAR ItOffDW AND STAMP* —
George Jaehne Jr.
Trains At Aggieland
George E. Jaehne Jr., Seaman
Second Class, son of Mr. and Mrs.
George Jaehne of Caldwell, is now
stationed at Texas A&M College
where he is pursuing the study of
advanced radio and its subdivisions
under the supervision of the United
States Naval Department.
Young Jaehne attended the
grammar school in Caldwell but
later moved to Brenham when his
parents were transferred there and
was graduated from the Brenham
(Continued on last page)
Junior Red Cross
Makes 189 Nut Cups
Through work of the Junior Red
Cross at the local high school sev-
eral classes, with the assistance
of the Girl Scouts, 189 nut cups
were made and decorated last week.
The cups were decorated with
George Washington designs and
the sum of $8.00 collected for the
purpose of filling the cups with
nuts and candy.
According to Mrs. Jane Coleman,
assistant leader, the cups will be
■ out eitlit r to a center for distribu-
tion to wounded soldiers or dir et
* in Terns hospital for the
... tn il.-il
A joint session of the members
of the Caldwell city council and
members of the local school board
at the city hall Wednesday night
at which time the city requested a
separation of the assessment and
collection of city and school taxes,
resulted in the school board's de-
cision to pay the city $600 annual-
ly for assessment and collection of
school taxes.
For years the city has been col-
lecting school taxes without any
charge with the understanding that
the law required it. It is believed
that the state law requires that a
city, which is a corporation, col-
lect and assess school taxes with-
out charge. However, this point
was not brought out at the meet-
ing, according to A. W. Adams,
school superintendent.
The school board, while not will-
ing to separate the collecting of
school and city taxes, which would
require them to set up a tax col-
lecting agency of their own, were
willing to pay $600 a year for the
<;ity to continue in the same capa-
city as they have done heretofore
without charge to the school.
BI T WAR HO.VII AND BTAMI'B
Income Tax Men
To Be Here Soon
To Aid Citizens
H. B. McDonald and James D.
Shear, members of the sta.T of the
Office of Internal Revenue, with
headquarters in Bryan, where they
are stationed at the basement of
the Post Office building, will be in
Caldwell all day Monday, February
21, for the purpose oi assisting in
filling out income tax blanks of
Burleson County citizens who are
not familiar with the forms.
However, since there are so
many more income tax payers this
year than ever before in history
and since there will be more who
are in need of help, McDonald
urges all who can fill out their
cwn blanks or get other assistance,
where possible.
The Income Tax men will be lo-
cated in the basement of the court
house, where they will receive
those who are in need of assistance.
McDonald stated that all who
expect help should bring with them
their copies of their 1942 income
tax return, also form W-2 and the
statement they received from the
collector, form 1125. These will be
of much help in filling out the tax
forms.
— B17T ll'An BON'IJB AXtf STAMP
Radiosonde Found
By F. W. Williard
A radiosotjde, an instrument
which measures weather conditions
an<l records them, sending back
automatic radio reports of temper-
ature, pressure and humidity at
high altitudes, was found dangling
from a tree February 9 by Frank
W. Williard of Porter's Chapel
community.
The instrument, complete with
radio box, bright orange nylon
parachute and burst balloon was
stumbled upon near Williard's
farm, fourteen miles west of Cald-
well.
Tags on the instrument indicat-
ed that it had been released by the
Weather Bureau from their office
at a San Antonio Airport on De-
cember 3, and gave instructions
where to send the instrument.
The radiosonde evidentally had
been hanging in the tree top for
approximately two months.
Several of these were found near
here about a year ago.
BUT WAR BONDS AND «TAMPB
SomerviUe Girl On
SHST Honor Roll
The names of students on the
Honor Roll for the fall semester
at Sam Houston State Teachers
College, Hunts ville, Texas, have re-
•■ently been released. It is a high
honor to be among the students on
• he list and one must maintain a
high scholastic average to attain
that position.
Georgette Orsak, daughter of
Mr. and Mr*. T. J. Orsak of S m-
ervill . w¡i< one of the students to
make thi> high average.
$388,000 Worth
Sales Made h
Fourth Drive
At Close of Business Feb.
12 Records Show Total
Sales May Reach $400,000
Heavy allocations and continued
cash sales of serios E bonds to in-
dividuals in Burleson County since
the report in the NEWS last week
has swollen the total bond salea
in this county for the Fourth Wat
Loan Drive to $388,698.50, more
than $110,000.00 over the quota ol
$278,000.00, it was announced by
Hubert Womble, Chairman of the
War Finance Committee.
Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe
Railway allotted $31,800.00 in bonds
to Burleson County, while W. B.
Smith, secretary of the Templo
Life Insurance Company of Tern*
pie, Texas, advised Womble that
his company had allotted $10,000
to this county. These two alloca-
tions raised the total bonds allot-
ted to Burleson County from out-
side interests to $96,800.00. Indi-
vidual bond sales, the county quota
standing at $189,000.00, that in
Series E Bonds, also had been o -
ersubscribed. Of these bonds in-
dividuals had bought $216,172.25
worth.
The above figures took in the
sales through the closing of busi-
ness Saturday night, February 12,
and the bond drive still had three
more days to go. It is quite prob-
able that sales will reach the $400.-
000.00 mark.
— mtrr war ioidi avd itakpi —
Congratulations
The NEWS congratulates Mr.
and Mrs.—
J. T. Ryan on the birth of a
daughter February 13.
M. C. Fowler on the birth of a
daughter February 14.
Vernon A. Goodson on the birth
of a son February 14.
George Hill on the birth of a
daughter February 15.
Frank J. Fojt Jr. on the birth
a daughter February 16.
And S-Sgt. and Mrs. Moody Due-
wall on the birth of a daughter
February 10.
— BUT WAV BOJfDB AND «TAMPS
COBRT MUSE IEWS
Divorces Granted
Vassor Washington vs. N. R.
Washington.
Ernest F. Clanton vs. Helen Lois
Clanton.
R. T. Richards vs Leona Rich-
ards.
J. D. Flowers vs. Annie Flowers.
Will Morris vs. Lena Morris.
Marriage Licenses
Will Davis and Marie Rogers.
Lonzie Bradley and Nellie Ethel
Hamilton.
Land Matters
Heirs of Otto and Louise Helweg
to Walter A. Helweg; deed to 64 1-4
acres near Deanville.
Tracy Longmire and wife to P.
M. Tyson; deed to 1115 acres in
Burleson and Lee counties on East
Yegua creek.
R. J. Savage to Ophelia Harris;
deed to NW 1-2 of lot 2, Blk. 3, be-
tween State Highway 21 and old
San Antonio Road in north Cald-
well.
Williams & Bowers to Jack Tay-
lor: deed to lot 18 near Negro
school.
Mrs. Ida Little to Albert Byrd
and wife; deed to 2 acres at Tunis.
Est. of J. D. Autrey by sheriff
to City of Caldwell; tax deed to lot
in West Caldwell.
First State Bank in Caldwell to
Louis Speckman; deed to 89 acres
on old Highway 36 north of Cald-
well.
Philip Davis and wife to Sam
and Myrtle Benford; deed to 3.89
acres, near Snook.
Ira Collins and wife to Florence
Hodrick; deed to 1 acre near
Snook.
Ed Matcek and others to John
McCowen; deed to 49 acres South
of Caldwell, out of Luke Kazrnir
lands.
Frederick Lambrecht and other.*
to Iioo and Imogen • Havemann;
deed to i'l acres, oid Lambrecht
pire1" near Birch a ¡id all farming
I tool*, etc.
i Robert Po his and wife to Jr>hs
I C. Seibcrt and others: deed to 98
i and one-half acres; D. Perry
' league S'V.ith of Deasville.
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The Caldwell News and The Burleson County Ledger (Caldwell, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 28, Ed. 1 Friday, February 18, 1944, newspaper, February 18, 1944; Caldwell, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth175592/m1/1/: accessed June 28, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; crediting Harrie P. Woodson Memorial Library.