Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 54, No. 235, Ed. 1 Friday, October 5, 1951 Page: 1 of 8
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Listen To *
Station KXOX
Your News and Pleasure
Station,
1240 On Your Dial
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SWEETWITEH REPORTED
The Weather
Temperature, high Thursday, W: 1aw
Friday morning, 67; barometer, 29.92,
fitting slowly. Partly cloudy, unsettled,
windy, not much change in temperature.
Relative humidity, 50 per cent.
*6*
ith Year Number 235
Full UiMd United Praia Wlra Service
SWEETWATER, TEXAS, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1951
NEA Telephoto Service
Price Daily 5c, Sunday 19a
Russians Told Of
U. S. A-Weapons
ct Tactical Atomic Firepower Can
Destroy Hordes On Battlefield
LOS ANGELES, Oct. 5 (UP)—Gordon Dean told Russia
today that the United States possesses the tactical atomic
< firepower to destroy her hordes on the field of battle."
And in a message of hope to America's friends, the
Atomic Energy Commission Chairman said this country's
, new weapons mean that aggression can be stopped where
it starts without "destroying large parts of the world in
«he process."
If Russia properly grasps the significance of America's
new atomic weapons, Dean added, there is "a real hope for
peace" in the world.
Dean spoke at a Founder's Day ceremony at the Univer-
sity of Southern California. He proclaimed a "new era"
in atomic weaponeering which he said will produce a "rev-
olutionary change" in warefare.
Now that the United States is
stockpiling atomic weapons for
tactical battlefield use, Dean
<|tid, it may never again be nec-
essary to subject cities to ob-
literation by A-bomb unless Rus-
sia starts -that kind of warfare
and this country retaliates.
Without directly saying so,
Dean appeared to imply that he
believes the time is at hand
when the United States should
use tactical atomic weapons to
hurl the Communist aggressors
out of Korea.
In any situation calling for
({frnployment of any kind of wea-
pon, he asserted, "we should
give serious consideration to the
use of an atomic weapon."
He made two qualifications—
"provided it can be used effect-
ively from the military stand-
point" and provided it will be
"no more destructive than is
necessary to meet the particular
situation."
freedom Balloons
Released Here At
Jaycee Program
"Radio Free Europe is Amer-
icanism on the offensive, deliv-
ering real body blows to the
communists behind the iron cur-
tain," Jerry Sanders told a
downtown audience here Friday
Morning when the state Junior
chamber of Commerce's "Cru-
sade For Freedom" motorcade
stopped at Sweetwater.
Sanders, chairman of the Jay-
cees' Americanism program, said
that Radio Free Europe is "mak-
ing an inroad for truth behind
the iron curtain — selling free-
dom to those people who have
always lived in enslavement."
"This is the citizen's — not
the government's—fight against
jKJmmunism," he stated. "Radio
Free Europe beams the truth to
the communist countries, using
i a type of language that means
something to their enslaved peo-
ple."
"They can jam our broadcasts
• at times, but they can't control
the winds of heaven that carry
these balloon-messages to their
people," he said. "The commun-
ist soldiers are ordered to shoot
xlown the balloons, but most of
•Wiem get through with the
truth."
Maurice Reich and Bob Kinsey
of the local Jaycees then re-
leased two large balloons and
several small ones, carrying
message inside as are used in
Europe.
"You'll be surprised how far
away these balloons will be
found," Sanders commented.
SMvers Would
Winter Clothing Styles For Korea
Grady Talks To
Guard Reserves
At Local Drill
Highway Patrol Officer T. T.
Brady was a special guest of
Company C, Texas State Guard
Reserve Corps at its regular
drill meeting Thursday night
fnd instructed the men on meth-
ds of handling critical situa-
tions.
He gave instructions on
search suspected criminals and
"how to protect yourself in line
of duty."
"Many good men who were
law enforcement officers would
be living today had they taken
precautionary measures taught
them," he said.
) Brady reviewed riot forma-
tions of the local unit, which is
a military police group organ-
ized for riot and other such pro-
tective work. He said that a
group trained such as this pro-
vided "very valuable service in
one locality," and told of simi-
lar occasion in East Texas
where the guard helped.
The company, under com-
mand of Capt. R. E. Amos, had
fhili and "pop" following its
drill.
Governor Talks
On Party Loyalty
AUSTIN, Oct. 5 (UP) — The
popular political pastime of
guessing about Gov. Allen Shiv-
ers' plans for 1952 stepped up
to an inspired pace today, with
an assist from the governor him-
self
He told a Thursday news con-
ference he would be running for
something next year, but declin-
ed to say whether for another
term as governor or for the U
S. Senate seat now occupied by
veteran Tom Connally.
"Your guess is as good as
mine." Shivers said.
He allowed he would make a
decision "around the first of the
year."
Reporters wanted to know
what factors would influence the
decision and he grinned, "wheth-
er you think you can be elected
or not."
It has been an open secret that
the governor would like to take
over from Connally, but the news
conference temarks constituted
the closest thing to an admission
that has come from Shivers him-
self.
He said he didn't believe Con-
nally would get off in 1952, as
he has sometimes in the past,
without a "major opponent."
lioyal Democrats
Shivers, fresh from the gov-
ernors' conference at Gatlin-
burg, Tenn., tossed out some ob-
servations on moves to organize
"loyal" Texas Democrats and on
the 1952 national party conven-
tion.
He said Democrats ought to
ditch President Truman next
year and take on a nominee for
the caliber of Sen. Richard Rus-
sell of Georgia or Gen. Dwight D.
Eisenhower—"if he makes up his
mind whether he's a Democrat
or a Republican."
The "loyalists," embracing the
"liberal" element of the Texas
party, have called an Austin
meeting for Oct. 13, featuring
Agriculture Secretary Charles
E. Brannan and ignoring, up to
this point at least, even the pos-
sibility of hearing from the gov-
ernor.
Xol. Invited
Shivers said he hadn't been
invited to attend the sessio nand
wouldn't go if he were asked.
He raised a mild objection to
use of the word "loyal" to de-
scribe the Democrats involved.
"Loyal to what?" he asked.
"They're certain no more loyal
than I am to the Democratic par-
ty. Certainly not to Texas—
period."
Again on the same subject, he
said "a lot of people who
raise so much cain about being
good Democrats, loyal Democrats,
haven't always been such good
Democrats if they would admit
it."
The "loyalist" parley is view-
ed as an organizational affair
with the basic aim of shooting
for control of the 1952 Texas
See SHIVERS—Page 8
Reckless Driving
Fine Here, $100
A 21-year-old local man was
fined $100 in police court Thurs-
day on reckless driving charges.
Police officers arrested the
man Wednesday after chasing
him to Blackwell.
Another man was jailed Fri-
day morning for reckless driv-
ing.
if
Silsi
ON THE INSIDE underwear
is loose and baggy.
IN THE MIDDLE new wool
shirt replaces sweater.
ON THE OUTSIDE a fur-lin-
ed hood for fast moving.
WINTER CLOTHES FOR KOREA—UN troops in Korea should be able to stand the bitter
cold winter far better this year than they did last year. Elaborate plans for getting necessary
winter gear to the troops were begun last June. Pictures above show troops will be protected
from head to toe. Th ehat has furlined hood. The "layer" principle is still the basic idea of the
Army's winter clothing, but some layers have been improved and some eliminated. Loose or
baggy underwear is the new fashion. Over that is a new heavy woolen shirt which eliminates
th<* need of a sweater. A new shoe for wet cold weather will be supplied the men. It has two
thicknesses of heavy rubber with two layers of wool insulation between, and a heavy insulat-
ed sole. It permits a man to wear only one pair of socks.
U. N. Drive Breaks
Red's Winter Line
Reds Likely
To Say "No"
Big Defense Fund Asked
Mahon Warns Easy,
Push Button War
Notions In Error
WASHINGTON, Oct. 5 -
(UP) The House gave its final
approval today to a $5(3,937,-
808,030 defense bill designed to
make this country strong en-
ough to enforce peace.
The measure must be okayed
bv the Senate before it goes to
the White House for President
Truman's signature.
8I/AYKW HUNTED
HACKENSACK, N. J.. Oct. 5
(UP)—The hunt for four swar-
thy gunmen who shot down talk-
ative gambler Willie Moretti in
a gangland rubout spread to
Brooklyn today on the slim clue
of a hat-band label.
In Nolan County court Thurs-
day, Joe Hardin, 42, of San An-
gelo, pleaded guilty to driving
while intoxicated and was fined
$100 and court costs.
In Justice of the Peace M. C.
Manroe's court, one defendant
was fined $14 for no commer-
cial operator's license; another
drew a $14 fine for operating a
truck with over - registered
weight; and one trucker paid a
$38 fine for over-axle weight.
WASHINGTON. Oct. 5 (UP)
■—Rep. Georgp H. Mahon, D.,
Tex., urged Congressmen to-
day to forget any notions thev
may have of "easy" victory in
war through "fantastic" weap-
ons.
Tr) a House soeech, Mahon
called for nromnt passage of
the 937,000,000 military mo-
nev bill.
The bill is the biggest mili-
tary snending measure ever nro-
nosed in neacetime. But Mahon,
hpad of the annropriaMons sub-
committee which worked on it,
said it is none too big a price to
pav for defense.
Asserting that "those fantas-
tic statements about fantastic
weanons are entirelv too fan-
tastic," Mahon added:
"No right thinkine person is
poing to be misled bv all this
Sunnrmar falk of push-button
warfare. There is no easy and
inexpensive road to victory in
war."
He declared that the sole pur-
nose of the pronosed sDending
is give hope to the world, secur-
ity to this nation, and "discour-
agement to totalitarianism."
Other congressional develop-
ments:
Jessnp-A Republican mem-
ber of a Senate group investi-
gating ambassador - at - large
Philip C. Jessup said he is con-
vinced .Tessup is a loyal Ameri-
can. Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy.
R., Wis., has charged Jessup
with an "affilinity" for Com-
munist causes. Sen. H. Alexan-
der Smith, R„ N. J., told .Tessup
at today's hearing that: "I have
known you too long to have any
Kiwanis Club To
Send Delegation
To District Meet
Sweetwater Kiwanis Club will
send a large delegation to the
District Convention in Oklahoma
Citv backing the candidacy of
Bailev G. Choate of Sweet water
for lieutenant governor of this
division.
Among those planning to at-
tend are R. E. Connelley. Wade
Forester, Delmus Perry, Forrest
Koen, R. F. Kellev, Morris Rich-
ards, Wayne Patten, Bailey
Choate and others. Some of Ihe
members will be accompanied by
their wives.
doubt about your loyalty or in-
tegrity. I know darn well you
are not a Communist."
Budenz—Ex-Communist Louis
Budenz told the Senate Internal
Security .Subcommittee that
Henry A. Wallace's 1944 reports
from China followed the Com-
munist party line. The former
vice president has asserted that
they were anti-Red. Budenz said
that isn't so; the Communist
party "applauded" the reports
at the time. The subcommittee
will hear Wallace in closed ses-
sion Tuesday.
Meat- -Rep. August H. Andre-
sen, R., Minn., denounced price
chief Michael V. DiSalle's policy
toward the meat industry. He
said DiSalle is "determined to
force legitimate producers, pro-
cessors, and meat dealers cut
of business in favor of black
market operators."
Boss Needed- Ralph R Kaul
resigned yesterday as chairman
of the critical areas committee
of the defense production auth-
ority. Today he told a Senate
Group why: the committee boss
doesn't have the authority he
needs to get emergency housing
built.
Thought-For-These-Times —
Rep. George H. Bender, R., O.:
"If you can keep your head while
others are losing theirs—maybe
you do not understand the situ-
ation."
Timid Cool Front Is
Fighting Hot Weather
By United Press
A cool front flirted with North
Texas today, but weathermen re-
fused to predict whether it
would move ahead to squelch
the state's "summertime in fall."
Presidio had a high of 100 de-
grees yesterday, the Texas top.
Dal hart got a breather as the
forward edge of the front reach-
ed into the Panhandle and its
temperature never got above 79.
Dalhart's overnight minimum
was 50 and Amarillo's was 56. At
mid-morning, Dalhart reported
54, some 15 to 20 degrees below
average temperatures ahead of
the front.
The official forecast called for
weather "not quite so warm" in
the northwest section of East
Texas tonight and Saturday,
while waiting to see whether the
front has enough force to crack
through the hot air mass that
has had Texans sweltering in
recent days.
Freak October
A freak October beat wave
which broke scores of tempera-
tures records and brought hot-
ter weather to Michigan than
to Florida today was doom-
ed to only 30 more hours of
life.
Weather forecasters said a
Canadian - born cool front was
creeping southeastward and
would put the warm air to
flight by tomorrow night.
The cold air reached Texas
yesterday, bringing some relief
from the record-smashing tem-
peratures there. It invaded Chi-
cago about midnight and the
thermometer began a slow des-
cent toward a predicted high of
08 today.
But weathermen across the
nation's midsection had to hus-
tle yesterday to keep up with
the new records established by
the hot spell.
It was 89 in Detroit, six de-
grees hotter than the previous
high for Oct. 4 set in 1922. It
was the second straight day that
Detroit set a new record.
The hot spell was born in the
Gulf of Mexico and a steady
southerly wind bore it North-
Northeastward across the coun-
try until it reached the Appala-
chian Mountains.
It held the center two-thirds
of the nation in a sweltering
grip, unchallenged by any cold
front until yesterday when the
Canadian Rockies spawned the
cooler air.
A hurricane was about 150
miles northeast of Cape Hatter-
as, N. C. It was moving north-
east about 10 miles an hour.
Rain and Snow
Rain and snow hit southern
Wyoming and most of Colorado.
Snow up to six inches deep fell
on Colorado Mountain passes.
Trail Ridge Road in Rocky
Mountain Park was closed, prob-
ably for the winter. The road to
the top of 14,000-Ft. Mt. Evans
also was closed.
Courtesy Cars
For Sweetwater Rooters
San Angelo people have ar-
ranged for courtesy cars to
transfer special train riders
from downtown San Angelo to
the football stadium tonight, ac-
cording to BCD Manager A. C.
Bishop.
The special will arrive in San
Angelo around 6:30 p. m„ giv-
ing Sweetwater fans an oppor-
tunity to eat before game time.
Courtesy cars will be stationed
at the Cactus hotel for the con-
venience of the fans.
Special busses have been pro-
vided to transfer the band to the
field.
After the game the special
train will be located within a
block of the playing field and
will leave for Sweetwater soon
after the game is over.
Chinese Run As
100,000 Man Push
In West Korea Is
Driven Forward
8TH ARMY HEADQUAR-
TERS, Korea, Oct. 8 (UP)—The
United Nations' 100,000-man of-
fensive in West Korea has brok-
en the Communists' "winter
line," a British staff officer said
today.
Battered Red armies gave up
their fortified positions and reel-
ed northward before the crush-
ing onslaught of five UN divi-
sions which captured seven
strategic hills on the third day of
their push along a 40-mile
front.
"The Chinese broke and ran
this morning", Brigadier George
Taylor told the United Press at
a western command post of the
British Commonweath division.
Major Defeat
"I feel that we have handed
them a major defeat and I be-
lieve we have broken their win-
ter line."
Taylor said the hills seized in
the allied offensive today were
fortified with bunkers 20 feet
deep, indicating that the Chi-
nese Communists had dug in for
the winter. The Chinese left new
winter gear behind when they
fled, Taylor said.
The British Commonwealth
Division drove forward 1 V4 miles
today to capture two hills west
of Yonchon against moderate re-
sistance. American troops north
of Yonchon and west of Chorwon
captured two hills when the Chi-
nese pulled back and later, 1st
Cavalry Division soldiers above
Yonchon captured three smaller
hills.
Seven-Day Assault
A seven-day assault by flame-
throwers, tanks and infantrymen
had paved the way for the gains
by the U. S. 3rd Division north
of Yonchon. The Chinese re-
grouped later this afternoon and
attaked the 7th Cavalry regiment
atop one hill. The battle still rag-
ed tonight.
One Chinese counter-attack
shoved the British Northumber-
land Fusileers off a captured hill
briefly but the Britons swept
right back and took it again.
In two days, the 3rd Division
had inflicted an estimated 1,200
casualties—500 dead, 682 wound-
ed and 35 prisoners—on the Chi-
nese on the newly captured hill
and two other heights.
Although blasted continuously
in one of the heaviest allied ar-
tillery bombardments of the
war, most of the deep Commun-
ist mountain emplacements were
still intact. One Red entrench-
ment, buttressed by dirt and
logs, was large enough to shelter
1,000 men.
The UN advance overran two
more hills cleared the last threat
to the Seoul-Chorwon railway,
which could be vital in supplying
allied troops on the east coast
this winter. Allied engineers al-
ready have started rebuilding"
the line.
Take New Positions
The Communists were believed
to have taken up new positions
farther north guarding the low-
lying plains below Pyongyang,
the North Korean capital.
Eleven B-29 Superfortresses
thundered out ahead of the UN
ground forces and blasted the
center of Pyongyang. They dump-
ed 140 tons of bombs on the 1.-
200-foot steel railway bridge
across the Taedong river, which
bisects the Red capital.
The Superfortresses reported
only "meager" anti-aircraft fire
and no fighter opposition. All re-
turned safely to base.
At the same time, American
jet fighters shot down one Sov-
iet-built MiG-15 jet and damaged
another in two battles over north-
west Korea. A total of 136 planes
took part in the two dogfights. In
one, the U. S. jets were outnum-
bered nearly three to one.
All UN jets returned safely to
base.
The sudden Communist with-
drawal on the western and west-
central fronts came as a sur-
prise. The Reds had stalled the
UN offensive Thursday night
and early Friday with their stiff-
est resistance of the war and vic-
ious counter-attacks.
Resistance melted soon after
dawn, however. From all along
the offensive front came report
of non-existent to only moderate
opposition.
An 8th Army spokesman esti-
mated that the Reds during the
past two days of bloody fighting
on the hill had used three regi-
ments of infantry—perhaps 10,-
000 men—and six artillery bat-
talions to hold the 3rd Division
at bay.
12 Hawaiians
Expect End Of
World Shortly
KAMUELA, Hawaii, Oct. 5—
(UP)—Twelve Hawaiians hud-
dled in a one-room shack on
an extinct volcano today, await-
ing an eruption they believe will
mark the end of the worW,
The 12 think they are the only
ones who will escape the devas-
tation, said Police Officer Vir-
gil Parker who visited the
house at the request of neigh-
bors.
Residents of the sleepy ranch
town complained that the 12
made the night hideous with
their weird native chants that
began a week ago with the death
of 19-year-old George Brighter.
The youth died after accident-
ally shooting himself with a
hunting rifle. Relatives and
friends gathered from through-
out the Hawaiian Islands to
mourn his loss.
After the funeral, some went
home. But a small group stay-
ed on, chanting and mourning
through the night. Shortly after-
ward, the story went through
Kamuela that thev w>re await-
ing the end of the world.
"There are too many signs
that it's true to believe them
when they deny it," said Park-
er.
The officer said one of the
group claims he had a vision in
which he saw the world destroy-
ed in a gigantic volcanic erup-
tion.
"But thes hive erected an
iron curtain of silence around
their house and deny the s'ory
to any one who asks," Parker
said.
Communists Probably
Will Reject Offer
TOKYO, Oct. 5 (UP) — The
Comunists seemed likely to re-
ject Gen. Matthew B. Rigway's
offer to let them choose a site in
no-man's land for resumption of
the Korean truce talks.
All signs indicated that the
talks be resumed in Kaesong,
which Ridgway has described
"unsuitable."
1 Ridgway's offer, announced
yesterday, was delivered to
! Communist liaison officers at
Pan Mun Jom below Kaesong at
i 10:15 a. m. today (8:15 p. m.
Thursday EST).
It replied to the Communist
rejection of Ridgways'-old pro-
posal that the suspended talks
be shifted to Songhyon, a no-
man's-land village eight miles
southeast of Kaesong.
"Since you reject my sugges-
tion to meet at Songhyon," Ridg-
way's latest note said, "I pro-
pose that our delegations meet
at a site selected by you and
acceptable to me approximately
midway between our respective
front lines, where the armistice
discussions can be promptly re-
sumed."
ShipWrecked In
Stormy Atlantic
NORFOLK. Va., Oct. 5 (UP)
—The cargo ship Southern Isle,
loaded with iron ore, broke in
half in the storm-tossed Atlan-1
tic today, taking at least six ■
crew members to their deaths.
The 24-member crew of the j
converted LST (Landing Ship,;
Tanks) was hurled into the sea j
with no time to even launch a |
life boat.
Twelve men were listed as
missing. Six survivors were be-1
ing treated aboard two other j
cargo ships that were first on |
the scene of the tragedy.
Five bodies were found in the |
swirling waters. The sixth vie- j
tim, critically injured in the ac- j
cident. died aboard the Charlotte j
Lykes first of two ships to reach j
the scene.
Capt. George S. Sadler, 50, of j
Norfolk, Va., skipper of the ill-
fated ship, was among the miss-1
ing. So were a number of his j
officers.
Mrs. George M. Wilkinson, of j
Norfolk, wife of the second en- j
gineer on the Southern Isle, col- j
lapsed and was listed in critical i
condition after receiving news
that the ship her husband joined [
only 12 days ago had gone down, j
Big Fire In
Abilene May
Cost Heavily
ABILENE— A destuctive fire
breaking out in the Waddington
store in downtown Abilene at
12:40 today raged for more than
an hour before being brought
under control.
The three alarm blaze caused
heavy damage to the store and
also to the Bowden Drug Store.
It is believed that Grissom's de-
partment store also suffered
some damage from the blaze.
The fire was one of the big-
gest in years here and loss is
expected to run high. First re-
ports were that the blaze prob-
ably broke out in a store room
upstairs at the back of the store
and spread to adjoining build-
ing^
QlRCLING the SQUARE
Yankees 3
600 To Listen To
Confidential Talk
GALVESTON. Oct. 6 (UP) — |
A speech here next Tuesday by
Army Secretary Frank Pace Jr.,
will be "off-the record" to news-
men. although some 600 persons
will attend the meeting and no
security measuyres wil be taken
it was disclosed today.
"Reporters are welcome to the
luncheon as private citizens but
if they cannot respect Secretary
Pace's- confidence then I do not
want them to come in," said
David Leavell, publisher of the
Galveston News and Tribune,
who arranged for the speaker.
"1 presume Mr. Pace will
speak on the results of his re-
cent conference with Gen. Omar
Bradley on the current world
crisis," he said. "When I talked
to him about the speaking en-
gagement on the telephone he
said — in effect — that he could
talk two days — on the record or
off the record.
"1 told him that 'frankly, we
want him to come down here and
tell us what the score is.'
"He said in confirming the
telephone conversation by letter
that it would be off the record."
Weldon Owens at Brecken-
ridge says the San Angelo Bob-
cats get a substantial meal be-
fore a game ... if they win
they go back for the dessert, if
they loose, they get no dessert
. . . tonight they'll get no des-
sert.
Sneaking of desserts, the
Ruth Circle of the First Meth-
odist ehureh is going to have a
big pie-eake-eookie sale Satur-
day morning from the show
room of Skipper's Sales and Ser-
vice. (paid ad).
Bill Carson should make appli-
cation for membership in the
Husband's Union . . . evidence
points to the fact he recently
washed dishes while his wife at-
tended a community meeting.
The Giants will emerge winner
of the world series by a one
game margin.
Pittman Floor Covering is now
located in the building formerly
occupied by Nolan Furniture on
Oak Street. Furniture has been
added to make it a complete
home furnishing store.
Mavor Red Alston got a park-
ing ticket early this morning;..
HORGF.R FIRE COSTLY
BORGER. Oct. 5 (UP)—A fire
swept through a Phillips Petrol-
eum Company gasoline tank two
miles north of here last night de-
stroying 55,000 barrels of gaso-
line and causing damages esti-
mated as high as $500,000.
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Baker, Allen. Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 54, No. 235, Ed. 1 Friday, October 5, 1951, newspaper, October 5, 1951; Sweetwater, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth290561/m1/1/: accessed July 7, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; crediting Sweetwater/Nolan County City-County Library.