The Houston Informer (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 1, Ed. 1 Saturday, May 21, 1921 Page: 5 of 9
nine pages : ill. ; page 20 x 16 in. Digitized from 35 mm. microfilm.View a full description of this newspaper.
Extracted Text
The following text was automatically extracted from the image on this page using optical character recognition software:
SOUTH’S GREATEST WEEKLY NEWSPAPER
THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, MAY 21, 1921.
SPORT POTPOURRI
BUFF-PANTHER
SERIES DRAW WELL
Hawaiian Race
Being Reborn
OWNS CLOCK OF GEN. PUTNAM
Before the officials of the Texas
Colored Baseball League and the larg-
est crowd to witness a colored game
here this season, the Black Buffs lost
a ragged and rotten fiascp to the
chesty Fort Worth Black Panthers at
West End Park Sunday.
Seated in the box behind the catcher
were President A. S. Wells, Dallas;
Secretary J. 1 Dotson and Owner
Hiram McGar, both of Pantherville,
and several other baseball luminaries,
including “Colonel'’ R. T. H. Sims
and Magnates Dude L. Wade and Ho-
mer E. McCoy of Houston.
This array of baseball magnates
was too much for the Buffs and the
umpire, the latter’s work being about
as ragged as the Buffs’ fielding.
The local infield went to pieces on
divers and sundry occasions and this
contributed to Fort Worth’s scoring,
who piled rp 9 scores to the Buffs’ 4
and not over two of the Panthers' runs
were earned.
L. Danage at third, Lawson Perry
at short and “Coon” Pryor at second
fell down mi —rably in their fielding.
After the latt< r was removed from
the game because of a lame leg, Cap-
tain Tom Cal oway, recently elected
to that position, shifted himself to the
keystone sack and sent "Slugger”
Hines to the outfield. The captain, in
his anxiety to salvage the game, tried
to cover too much territory and spill-
ed the beai ( several times.
At the bat tlie Buffs pasted the ole
pellet, but those Panthers had their
claws everywhere and did some sen-
sational fielding, Liggins carrying off
the honors.
Haynes pitched a fair game for the
visitors, while Jackman hurled nice
bail for the Buffs, but his support was
not there. He also peeled off three
hits, while “Sweetheart” Lewis se-
cured a similar amount, two of his
swats being triples. He scored three
of Houston’s four tallies.
In the eighth spasrh “Slugger”
Hines slammed one up against the
deep center field fence for three sacks,
scoring Lewis.
Monday the tables were reversed,
the Buffs overwhelming the Panthers
by a lop-sided score of 12 to 2 in a
game featured by heavy stickwork by
Pryor and Hines and “Buck” Alexan-
der’s hurling.
Pryor’s triple with the bases drunk
permitted the Buffs to assume the lead
and, then to cinch the game and get
his name in the baseball of fame,
Hines caught one of Pitchell Liggins’
shoots on the nose and lifted it over
the right field fence while the bases
were intoxicated, four scores being
registered.
The Buffs were connecting with the
old apple with such painful regularity
that the Panther gardeners had to em-
ploy cool water to prevent a hot box
developing on their ankles, and they
were Indeed glad when a terminuation
came to Monday’s slaughter.
This game registered the largest
week-day crowd of the season and by
the Buffs winning they all departed
jubilant, excluding those who wagered
their “jits” on the Panthers.
Tuesday the final game of the series
was played, Fort Worth winning 8 to
1. It was simply a case of too much
“Black Tank,” who, besides pitching a
wonderful game, hit safely four out
of four, scoring each time.
The Panthers did some sensational
fielding, while Danage and Curtis
starred in the field for the Buffs.
“Buck” Alexander tried an iron-man
role, attempting to pitch again Tues-
day; but his offerings were easily
solved by the Panthers and Evans
hurled the last two innings.
Fort Worth simply outplayed the
Buffs and deserved to win. All games
were witnessed by a large crowd.
Name of Norman Origin.
Those who bear the name Fox
should not jump to the conclusion that
the word has anything to do with the
animal. The Normans were very fond
of a given name (now obsolete) which
was spelled Fulque or Fulke. It was
as common then as Tom or William
today. But the Anglo-Saxon tongue
found it very diilicult to pronounce
and gradually the name came to be
known as Fox. In which form It still
survives. Variations are Faux, Faxon,
Vaux Fowkes and several others.
Infusion of Foreign Blood Rein-
vigorates Inhabitants of
the Island.
KOREANS REFUSE TO MIX
Analysis of 14,559 Marriages in the
* Islands Reveals Some Surprises
to Science—Japanese Not Most
Prolific Race on Island.
Honolulu, T. H.—The Hawaiian
race, which with the Polynesians In
general, has been regarded as a dying
people, Is being reborn and reinvig-
orated by Infusion of alien blood, ac-
cording to statistics just compiled by
Louis R. Sullivan of the New York
Museum of Natural History now at-
tached to .the Bishop museum in
Honolulu.
Mr. Sullivan has just completed
analysis of 14,559 marriages In the
| Islands, selected at random, and his
findings In some coses have been sur-
prises to science.
According to the tables, more Ameri-
can men In the territory marry wom-
en of blood foreign to their own than
marry American or British women.
The Japanese are not, as has been
supposed, the most prolific race in the
Islands, but are surpassed in this re-
gard by Portuguese, Porto lUcans,
part-llawaiians and Spanish. Of
Americun women, more than one in
every six living in the islands marry
Ilawalians, part-Hawaiians and oth-
ers of blood strange to their ancestry.
Of all the racial groups the Korean
women represent the only one which
refuses to mix blood, not a single case
of a Korean woman marrying a man
other than a Korean having been dis-
covered.
A New Racial Group.
As a whole, the tables Indicate, the
part-Hawallan group has a tendency
to consolidate, rather than scatter,
since of Caucaslan-Hawailan males
who marry, 32.7 per cent marry back
into the full-blooded Hawaiian strain,
while only 13.8 per cent take wnlte
wives, and the remainder, either ln-
brqed among their own kind or marry
at large. Of Aslatlc-Hawallan males,
43.6 per cent marry back Into the
Hawaiian strain, only 1.3 Into the
Asiatic strain and a negligible pro-
portion Into the Caucasian strain.
The result, po far as the Hawaiian
meets concerned. Is said to be a new
racial group, fecund to a hl|h degree,
still abnormally susceptible to civiliza-
tion's .diseases, but with much higher
resistant powers than the old Ha-
waiian stock and visibly adding to its
numbers. ‘
While the women of Korea lead all
other males and females of the Islands
in marrying within their own race,
there are other groups which are a
close second In this respect. Only 0.3
o4 one per cent of Japanese women
contract out-roari^ages, or unions with
men of other races, while 0.7 of one
per cent of Japanese men so pick their
mates. The percentage for the Chi-
nese is 6 per cent for the women and
41.5 per cent for the men; American,
17.9 for the women and 51.7 for the
men; Portuguese, 32.3 women, 13.0
men; Hawaiian, 40.5 women, 19.5 men.
Pure Stock Dies Fast.
The pure Hawaiian death rate is
the highest in the islands, 13.48 per
thousand annually, although the pure
Hawaiian birth rate Is nearly twice as
high as American, British and other
whites.
Scientists recognize that suscepti-
bility to diseases of civilization Is re-
sponsible for the disappearance of the
pure Hawaiian race, but the figures
just made public by Mr. Sullivan are
the first to show that the intermar-
riage Is rebuilding the old race Into a
stronger, more hardy people.
One Bullet Hits Two Deer.
Swanzey, N. H.—After Marshal Hill
had fired at a large buck deer and had
supposed he had missed, he learned
he had killed two deer with a bullet
which passed through the body of a
buck and entered the head of a doe.
Wooden Timepiece of Colonial Period
Placed in Masonic Temple at
Honeoye Falls, N. Y.
Rochester.—A relic of the olden
times in the shape of a "Grandfather's
Clock” has been placed in the hull in
Masonic temple in lloneoye Falls.
The clock is owned by Dr. Harry II.
Marlette, and because of its history it
Is worthy of more than passing notice.
This affidavit, sworn to before a
notary public, vouches for its history;
“This clock was made in England
and was brought to this country by a
man named Davis and was afterward
sold by him to Israel Putnam, and at
his death was handed down to his eld-
est son, Israel Putnam. Jr. (the fa-
mous general of the Revolutionary
war).
"At his death It became the prop-
erty of James S. Putnam. After his
death I came into possession of It
and it was sold by me to Dr. Harry
R. Marlatte In August. 1920."
SOMETHING TO
THINK ABOUT
By F. A. WALKER
Could Not Get Central.
Castle, N. Y.—A country school
teacher entered a business place one
day and asked to use the telephone.
A pencil sharpener was fastened to
the shelf on which the telephone
stood. She cranked the sharpener and
took down the receiver. Getting no
reply, she repeated it several times.
Turning to the clerk, she said; “That’s
the reason I have never had a tele-
phone Installed in my house. You
can’t get service.”
"Just turn the crank on the bell box.
That was n pencil sharpener you were
using," suggested the clerk.
For 600 Years His Writings Have
Been Studied in Hope of
Finding Secret.
ONLY NONSENSICAL JARGON
Science Might Have Been Much Farther
Advanced Today If Roger Ba-
con Had Not Hidden Hit
Knowledge In Cipher.
Philadelphia, Pa.—Alchemists who
for 600 years sought to find in Roger
Bacon’s cipher writings the secret of
turning base metals into gold were the
victims of a hoax, declared William
Romalne Newbold, professor of intel-
lectual and moral philosophy at the
University of Pennsylvania, before the
general meeting of the American
Philosophical society here.
Bacon, he contended, hid under a
nonsensical Jargon of alchemists’
Getting Ready for Bombing Tests
Social Pleasures.
Pleasure is one of the great bless-
ings of human life, both for Its own
sake and for its direct Influence on
character; it therefore demands not
contempt or indifference, but thankful
recognition. It is not pleasure, but
something evil that may sometimes be
associated with It, that needs weeding
out from our lives; and if sociability
had no other claim than the simple
and Innocent happiness It creates, it
would still demand a high place in our
regard.
Cotton and Oxygen.
Because the hollow fibres of cotton
are loaded with oxygen they burn with
a quick flash. When you add to cot-
ton, which is already loaded with oxy-
gen. oil, w hich Is also loaded with oxy-
gen. the excess of oxygen Is likely soon-
er or later to make the cotton burst
into flume. That is how spontaneous
combustion occurs among oily rags.
Tuesday Disaster Day.
Statistics show that calamities are
far more common on Tuesday than on
any other day of the week. Railroad
disasters, fires, street accidents—the
record In each case is easily held by
Tuesday.
The officers and men at the U. S. naval air station, Rockawny Point, Long
Island, are busy these days preparing themselves and their equipment for the
big tekt next June, which they hope will prove the airplane more destructive
than the battleship. The illustration shows an aviator adjusting the bombing
sight on a plane.
terms a marvelous storehouse of scien-
tific knowledge.
Doctor Newbold told of Ills two
years’ labor to decipher the code Ba-
con used.
As a result of the revelations made
by the 800,000 word manuscript, scien-
tists have declared Bacon had remark-
able knowledge of mathematical sys-
tems conceived today, and had not the
discoveries made by him remained un-
known to others until rediscovered
hundreds of years after his death,
science would have been just so much
In advahee of Its present state.
Explanation of the Cipher.
“Bacon conceived the Idea of ex-
pressing every letter of a word which
he wanted to write It? cipher by a syl-
lable and building the syllable Into a
new word,” he said. “For example, If
the letter ‘C’ is represented by *GR,’
‘A’ by *AD,’ and ‘B’ by ‘ED’ the word
’Graded’ would spell ‘Oat.’
“The principle cannot be used In this
way because, first, every word will be
represented In cipher by twice as many
letters, and second, no words can be
used In cipher except those of an even
number of letters. To meet these diffi-
culties Bacon lays down the rule that
successive syllables must end and be-
gin with the same letters, doubled let-
ters being dropped. Thus ‘Cat’ may
be spelled In the Bacon cfpber as fol-
lows: ‘Go-ol-ld’; dropping the double
letters, one gets the word ‘Gold.’
No Wonder Secret Was Kept
“In reading the cipher you double
every letter except the first and last
and thus discover the syllables which
spell the word. But It Is seldom pos-
sible to find syllables which fulfill
these conditions and yet spell a new
word when arranged In the order of
letters of the original word like ‘cat,’
for example. ‘Cat’ may also he spelled
‘nr-rk-da,’ and the syllables may he
rearranged into the word ‘dark,’ but
when ‘dark’ is translated (he word
‘cat’ will reappear as ‘tea,’ the order
of the letters being disarranged. These
are the principles Bacon used.
There are 484 possible combinations
of the letters of two 22-letter alpha-
bets, taken two by two. Bacon makes
every one of the 484 represent a letter
of his alphabet and with them spells
his words in Latin In the way Indi-
cated above. He disarranges the un-
derlying text as little as possible and
It usually Is still recognizable, but
frequently It Is disarranged so much
that scholars probably never will
agree as to how it should be recon-
structed.”
Pressed Boy’s Trousers
While They Were on Him
Tony Volpona, twenty-two
years old, a tailor of Covington,
fCy., was fined $50 and costs by
Judge Munson on a charge of
assault and disorderly conduct
preferred by the mother of How-
ard Barber, twelve years old.
The testimony showed that the
boy entered Volpona's place of
business and asked to have his
trousers pressed.
Volpona said he caught the
boy and laid him across the iron-
ing board and proceeded to use
the iron, which was warmer than
he thought, causing the boy to
cry with pain. In passing sen-
tence, Jude Munson said he felt
sure there was nothing malicious
In the conduct of the tailor but
| that he was careless. The case
has been appealed.
It...................
Regard righteousness as gain.
BSMP
Women Ignore Sheik
Go on Stage in Defiance of Or-
der of Vicar of Sultan.
Turkiah Women Find New Freedom
aa Result of Conditions Following
the World War.
Constantinople.—The command of
the Sheik-ul-Islam, vicar of the sultan,
ordering Turkish women not to appear
on the stage, Is being Ignored by them.
The German-Austrlan and allies’ occu-
pations of the dty, with the loss of
husbands, fathers and brothers, and
the press of poverty, has brought a
new freedom to Turkish women. This
Is dally seen by their clothing. They
wear their veils still, Instead of a hat,
but turned back and.tied in a pretty
knot after the manner of their Rus-
sian refugee sisters.
Because of the high price of cloth,
Turkiah women no longer wear a mul-
titude of garments, designed In old
time to hide the outlines of their fig-
ures. Both veil and dresses are a deep
sea blue, Instead of the dull conven-
tional black once the custom. Some af-
fect the homespun brown dress, the
becoming garment designed by Halide
Hanum, the nationalist woman leader.
These changes have dissipated the
mystery which once enveloped the
Turkish woma.. and Americans here
find that she does not differ In looks
very much from others. On an aver-
age, they are not so good-looking as
the American women. The difference
may be said to lie in their timidity.
Even this quality is dissipated quickly
when they come in contact with for-
eigners, as is the case Id the mixed re-
ceptions given at the Constantinople
college for girls, maintained here by
Americans. At such receptions the
Turkish girls and women talk brightly
and cleverly with American naval offi-
cers and other gueaUk
than health and that death
tain to triumph over life.
* * • •
We can only establish the rule of
evil by suppressing the rule of good.
Darkness Is In Itself nothing; It Is
only the absence of light.
Silence is only the absence of
sound.
Death is only a local ceasing of the
phenomena of life.
The way to get rid of darkness Is
to let In the light.
The way to get rid of evil is to let
in und encourage good.
l’erhaps we should not blame the
poor savage In Ecuador for falling to
believe in God and having a liberal
supply of devils. He has not yet been
able to think out the truth.
But, we who are wiser and, we hope,
better for that wisdom, should see to
It that as little as possible of “devil
worship” creeps Into our existences
nnd Influences our lives.
(Copyright.)
“Gold” Alchemy
Hoax of Bacon
................................................................................................
DEVIL WORSHIP
A N AMERICAN explorer has just
■Xm. returned to civilization after a
visit to the interior of Ecuador and
the homeland of the Jibaro Indians.
This tribe of head hunting savages
have lived in the same territory siuce
long before Columbus discovered tlie
Americas and have kept wholly free
from the influence of civilization.
The most striking evidence of their
fuilure to advance In the centuries
which have passed over them is the
report of the explorer that the Jlburos
do no! believe in a God. but that they
do worship devils.
It is practically the universal his-
tory of the developments of all peo-
ples from the savage state to that of
civilization, that the belief In devils
precedes that of a belief in God.
Before they conceive or defy u
ruler In the realm of good they estab-
lish a kingdom of evil and nominate
a being supreme in the management of
one or all forms of danger and misfor-
tune.
Herbert Spencer in his analysis of
human worship bases religion on the
Unknown, declaring that the savage
first worships those powers which he
does m t understand.
It is the savage’s Inability, because
of his savagery, to trace cause from
effect that lends him to assign to totatly
uurelated things the cause for what
he observes.
And since It Is those things which
harm or threaten him with harm which
most concern him he establishes first
Ids devil causes rather than his God
cr uses.
He hears in the thunder the voice
of a devil living in the sky who pun-
ishes with the swift lightning and with
fire.
He sees u devil in the wild beast
that kills his cattle. There Is a demon
power tliut helps his enemies ,of an-
other tribe.
The white man’s gun Is uu Inven-
tion of some evil spirit and the drought
which spoils Ills crop or the deluge
which overflows his lands are evi-
dences to him of the activities of
some powerful and unfriendly spirit
which he must In some way appease.
• • • •
In some of the earliest written his-
tory of this country, the narrative left
by Captain John Smith of Virginia,
there is much space devoted to the
devil worship of the Indiars of that
territory nnd the sacrifice of children
to quiet the wrath of the evil ones.
All through tradition and history
from Set, the demon of death and evil
in the mythology of early Egypt down
to the Hopl Indian dances which take
place yearly in Arizona, there has
been a continuous story of devil wor-
ship and rites and rltuajs Intended to
appease his wrath and gain his friend-
ship,
• • • •
Each of us, highly civilized as we
think we are, gives a tremendous pow-
er to evil.
Despite the fact that we read In the
Bible, and generally think we believe
it, that the God of our civilized Ideas
is omnipotent—all powerful—we Im-
mediately deny that tact by giving
evil, which cannot be an attribute of
God, equal or greater power.
Practically everybody, unless we ex-
cept Christian Science believers, think
that sickness Is much more powerful
TN ELYLNG solely upon the
IV phonetic sound of this ex-
pression, it appears to be dis-
tinctly profane and a number of
writers have fallen Into the er-
ror of spelling “dam” as If It
were the word derived from the
same source as “condemn.”
To say that a person or a
thing Is “not worth a tinker’s
dam” is, however, not related
in any manner to profanity, but
gets Its meaning from the fart
that a tinker’s dam was a wall
of dough or soft clay raised
around a spot which a plumber,
in repairing, desired to flood
with solder. The material of
which this dam was made could
be used only once and was then
thrown away as utterly worth-
less. Meanwhile, It had served
the purpose of stopping or dam-
ming up the molten metal. The
colloquial simile Is, therefore,
derived from this short period
of usefulness and not froth any
widespread use of the word
’’damn" on the part of tinkers or
plumbers. (Copyright.)
SCHOOL DAYS
Ok toy i Looky at
ltk« et*p**H "*,n
I » toWo 1
a sqtnr
3k • wnt.fr if
VHm-CS j
Potato.? V/ky,y«v
gimiiiiiiiimimmiiiiiiiiiimiiiifiiiiiiiiis
| THE GIRL ON THE JOB |
= How to Succeed—How to Get £
£ Ahead—How to Make Good £
I By JESSIE ROBERTS I
mm mm
iuiiiiiiimimmiiimimiiimmiiimiiiiin
PART TIME WORK
ctiHERE are two reasons why part*
J. time work Is sought. The first Is
tliut the woman who has her own home
to run cannot he away all day without
serious consequences, particularly If
she Is a mother as well us u wife.
\Tet It Is somellines necessary to have
MOTHER’S. . -v.,
COOK BOOK y
"Man may be the head of the family, j nut butler, liulf a teuspoonful of pup-
hut, far better than that, woman Is the
heart of it."
MEALS FOR THE DAY.
COMBINATIONS are not always
>-4 good in leftovers, unless great
care is used In blending them. The
following, though unusual, proved very
good. A cupful or two of veal broth
with noodles was the basis of this
dish. A linking dish was well greased
with the fat from a piece of steuk, also
a small bit of cold steak was minced
and put Into the dish, with some of
the cooked veal, also minced, then the
noodles and the Jellied soup, a dish
of creamed onions (which were ulso
leftovers) were chopped and added,
und the whole covered with leftover
mashed potato, moistened with milk.
Bake until the potato is slightly brown
nnd serve from the dish. Add such
seasonings as are needed when arrang-
ing the food In the pan.
Liver With Onion Sauce.
Parboil sliced calf's liver until well
heated, turning In the boiling water;
drain and dip In flour well seasoued,
and fry In hot bacon fat until well
cooked. Fry a cupful of chopped
onions In the remaining fat, until a
slight brown; add a tablespoonful of
vinegar and pour over the liver.
Peanut Butter Loaf.
Pour three cupfuls of cold water
over one-half cupful of rice and stir
with u fork until the boiling point Is
reached; let boll one minute, drain
on a sieve, rinsing with cold water; re- I
turn the rice to the fire with tw o cup- j
fulg of boiling water and a teaspoon-
ful of salt; cover nnd, cook until the I
rice U tender.” Add a cupful of pea- |
rikn, an egg beaten light, and one-half
cupful of milk. Mix all together well
and shape in a mold mi a buttered
baking dish. Sprinkle with half a cup-
ful of cracker crumbs mixed with two
tablespoonfuls of fat. Bake one-half
hour; serve hot with tomato sauce.
One may use a mixture of pecans, wal-
nuts arid almonds ground.
Potato Spring Salad.
Cook the potatoes with tlielr skins I
on; cool and peel, then cut In dice;
add a handful of minced chives or a '
finely shredded onion. Now add fine- I
ly minced, tender uncooked dandelion
greens. Mix all together and pour j
over hot bacon fat with the bacon i
minced In It; stir und mix well, then
add a little boiling hot vinegar, salt
und pepper and serve hot.
(©, 1921, Western Newspaper Union.)
HIE CHEERFUL CWd
Trees mfa.ke not Peel so
t.ved sorvitkov,
Etxk one t- strong
glorious vkole.-
5o rrve»y I tkrou^k this
$]tjdi 5*d life.
5pret.d out tke brenckes
of my soul
7 R'TJ*
the woman add something to the di-
rect Income. Part time work Is tke
solution. _
The second reason Is that the tefe4
lar Job does not pay enough. This k
often the case with teachers and II*
iirarfans and other professional work-
ers whose salaries are small, while
the calls upon them are great. They,
do not want to give up the special pro-
fessional lubor In which they are regu-
larly engaged, yet they must have
more money.
Summer Jobs are various, from ac-
cepting positions as governess to chil-
dren, or waiting at summer hotels, to
filling in at offices where vacations are
cutting down the regular force. A
stenograpiiie summer job can often be
secured In an office for two weeks or
a mouth, and then another one, and so
on until the vacation season closes.
Some women are successful in taking
parties of young girls or older women
on tourist excursions, charging a good
price for services of this sort.
Lecturing is another good part-time
job. The lectures are planned for
women’s clubs and political associa-
tions. To succeed here you must be a
good speaker, and have from four to
six lively papers to read on any given
subject, or on two or three allied sub-
jects. It Is lies! to specialize.
Teaching craft work is an excellent
part-time occupation, and so are the
various housekeeping jobs that are
opening for the trained woman who
wishes to give only half a day to such
work. Two women I know divide be-
tween them the work of an office, as
well as the salary. One goes for the
morning, the other for the afternoon,
and this has worked well.
The woman looking for part-time
work Is more likely to get it today
than In uny period before. It Is 8
solution for both employer and em-
ployees that is certain to become
more and more popular.
(Copyright.)
-o- .
THE WOODS
By DOUGLAS MALLOCH
WE
THE IMITATORS.
HU1LD our fronded temples
high,
With arching roof and bended beam.
We rear our artificial sky
Where painted constellations gleam;
We praise the marble majesty
Our earthly artisans create—
Yet walk abroad and do not see
The heavens that we Imitate.
(Copy right.)
1
til
rl
Upcoming Pages
Here’s what’s next.
Search Inside
This issue can be searched. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the document.
Tools / Downloads
Get a copy of this page or view the extracted text.
Citing and Sharing
Basic information for referencing this web page. We also provide extended guidance on usage rights, references, copying or embedding.
Reference the current page of this Newspaper.
Richardson, Clifton F. The Houston Informer (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 1, Ed. 1 Saturday, May 21, 1921, newspaper, May 21, 1921; Houston, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth523836/m1/5/: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; .