Palacios Beacon (Palacios, Tex.), Vol. 28, No. 50, Ed. 1 Thursday, December 19, 1935 Page: 2 of 8
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December 19, 1935
eras
Ed war
Pickard
0 Wfitrni N'ralpafy* Unkm
George N.
Peek
President Defends AAA and
Canadian Trade Treaty
•Yl/HILE the United States So-
VV preme court was hearing oral
arguments In the Hoosac Mills ense
In which the constItutlonallty of
the whole Agrlcul-
t u r a 1 Adjustment
net was attneked
and defended, Pres-
ident Itoosevelt was
In Chicago seeking
to Justify the en-
tire New Peal farm
program. He ad-
dressed the Ameri-
can Farm Bureau
Federation In the
International Am-
phitheater nt the
stock yards and
.was heard and enthusiastically ap-
plauded by some 23,000 farmers and
as many others as could get Into
the theater and adjoining wings
supplied with loud speakers.
The farm program, the President
said, aimed to “stop the rule of
tooth and claw that threw farm-
ers Into bankruptcy or turned them
Into serfs." As evidence that It Is
succeeding, he asserted that furm
Income “lias Increased nenrly $3,-
000,000,000 In the past two and a
half years.”
Necessarily Mr. Roosevelt defend-
ed the new Canadian trade treaty
because only two days before that
pact had been bitterly attneked
by his late trade adviser, George
•N. Peek.
“Just as I am confident," said
the President, "that the great
masses of city people are fair-mind-
ed, so I sm sure that the grent ma-
jority of American farmers will
be fair In their judgment of the
mew treaty.
“If the calamity howlers should
happen to be right, you have every
.-assurance that Canada and the
'United States will join In correct-
ing 'Inequalities, but I do not be-
lieve for a single moment that the
•calamity howlers are right."
“We export more agricultural
products to Canada than we have
imported from her.
“We shall continue to do so for
the very simple reason that the
‘United States, with Its large area
■of agricultural land, Its more varied
•climate and Its vastly greater pop-
ulation, produces far more of most
agricultural products, including ani-
mal products, vegetables and fruit,
•than does Canada.
“In the case of the few reduc-
tions that have been made, quota
limitations are set on the amount
that may he brought In at the lower
rates."
in his annlysls of the Canadlnn
agreement, Peek showed that 84
per cent of the tariff concessions
which the New Dealers grunted to
Canada were on agricultural and
forestry products. He also showed
that the articles on which the
New Denlers granted tariff reduc-
tions amounted to 308 million dol-
lars In 1029, whereas Canada In re-
turn had granted concessions on
articles valued at only 243 million
dollars. Peek then charged the
President with breaking faith with
the farmers by granting the tariff
reductions.
After completing his speech and
eating luncheon with a lot of lo-
cal notables, the President went to
South Bend, Ind., where he received
an honorary degree from Notre
Dame university and delivered an-
other address.
Offer Made to Italy
at Ethiopia’s Expense
ITALY Is being punished for start-
* Ing the war against Ethiopia, and
will be well paid for stopping It.
That in a nutscll is the status at
this writing. Great Brlluln and
France reached an agreement as to
the offer to he made to Mussolini
before the imposition of ari oil em-
bargo. set for December 12. This
lilon for peace drawn up by British
Foreign Secretary Sir Samuel Hoare
and premier Laval, was based on
the proposal that Italy should re-
tain part of the territory ulready
conquered In Ethiopia, chiefly la
northwestern Tlgre province, Includ-
ing Adowa but not the sacred city
of Aksum, and that the Italian
Somaliland border should lie recti-
fied. In return, Ethiopia would be
gtven a seaport, either In Eritrea or
-da- British or French territory.. Thus
poor Ethiopia, already declared by
the League of Nations to he a vic-
tim of Italian rapacity, would be
atlll further victimized with the
consent of the two great powers
that dominate the league. Presum-
ably If Emperor Haile Selassie re-
fuses the terms and decides to con-
tinue his light for the territorial,
Inviolability guaranteed by the
league covenant, he will be abun-
•doned to his fate.
Should Mussolini show a disposi-
tion to accept the proposals, It was
expected the oil embargo would be
postponed to permit negotiations.
If he rejects the plan the embargo
would go Into effect and supposed-
ly the war In Africa would continue
| at least until the rainy season next
spring.
Italian airplanes bombed the city
of Desaye three days In succession
but Halle Selassie, who was there,
esenped Injury. However, the
American hospital and a Ited Cross
camp were practically wrecked and
mnny'persons were killed or wound-
ed. The Italians replied to protests
with the statement that scores of
buildings In the city were marked
with the red cross.
Economy League Shows How
to Balance Budget
DY CUTTING federal expendl-
D tures to $4,300,000,000 and
Junking the alphabetical adminis-
trations, except direct relief, Pres-
ident Itoosevelt nctunlly could bal-
ance the budget July 1 nnd In the
next yenr reduce the national debt
$810,000,000, the National Economic
lengue showed, In a statement Just
made public.
In Its detailed plan for Imme-
diate balancing of the budget the
Economy league proposed to cut
total "relief nnd recovery" expend-
itures from $3,710,000,000 In the cur-
rent flsenl year to $1,000,000,000
In the fiscal yenr which begins
July 1.
Navy Limitation Parley
Opened in London
pROBABLY with slight hope of
* accomplishing anything worth
while, representatives of the United
States, Grent Britain, France and
Japan met In Lon-
don and opened the
International naval
conference. Italy al-
so was represented,
hut only as an ob-
Vl server and listener.
Admiral
Nagano
Prime Minister
Stanley Baldwin
welcomed the dele-
gates In a smooth
address asking the
chief sen powers to
lessen some of their
demands to "avert
the calamity of unrestricted naval
competition.”
Norman H. Davis offered Presi-
dent Roosevelt’s suggestion of a 20
per cent reduction In existing nnval
treaty tonnage, or, falling tbnt, a
continuance of present fleet limita-
tions.
Then arose Admiral Osaml Nag-
ano, chief of the Japanese delega-
tion, and told the conference thnt
Japan demanded parity with Great
Britain nnd the United States In-
stead of the existing 5-5-3 ratio and
requested a ‘Just and fair agree-
ment on disarmament.” He said In
part:
"A new treaty, in the view of the
Japanese government, should he
based upon the fundamental Idea
of setting up a common limit
of nnval armaments to he fixed ns
low as possible, which they shall not
he allowed to exceed; simultaneous-
ly, offensive forces must be dras-
tically reduced and ample defen-
sive forces provided, so ns to bring
about a substantial measure of dis-
armament, thus securing a state of
nonmenace and nonaggresslon
among the powers."
The French delegates were pre-
pared to accept drastic limitation
and even reduction of tonnage nnd
gun calibers on Individual ships;
hut they thought land and air arma-
ment issues must be considered In
any discussion of the relative
strength of navies. Italy reaffirmed
her loyalty to the principle of limi-
tation nnd reduction of armaments.
The pessimistic feeling thnt pre-
vailed was attributed to the Jap-
anese demand for parity, the rival-
ry In the Mediterranean between
France and Italy, the war In Ethi-
opia and Its sanctions developments
and recent occurrences In north
Chinn. Any one of which might
well wreck the conference.
Two Provinces of China
Are Granted Autonomy
VTOItTH CHINA autonomists,
IN supported by the Japanese
armies, evidently are too much for
the Nanking government, of which
Chlang Kai-shek has now become
the premier. The provinces of llo-
pel and Chahar, with a population
of 30,000,000 or more, have been
granted virtual self-rule under a
political council. The central gov-
ernment made only three stipula-
tions—that Nanking would con-
tinue to control the new state's for-
eign affairs, financial, mllltury and
Judicial matters; that all appoint-
ments would be made by Nanking,
and that there would be no uctunl
independence for the area.
No machinery was provided to
prevent the new council from do-
ing exactly as It pleased under
Japanese protection and guidance.
Grave trouble arose over the pow-
er of the projected regime to rule,
one rift In the northern reorgan-
ization appearing Immediately with
the resignation of Gov. Shang Chen
of Hopei.
Time, and Japan, march on.
Coal Act Held Invalid by
Liberty League Lawyers
TN THE opinion of the lawyers’
1 committee of the American Lib-
erty league, the Guffey coal act Is
unconstitutional. Although this law,
Intended to stuhillze the soft coal
Industry, lias been upheld complete-
ly by one federal Judge and pnrtlj
by another, the committee said It
violated the Constitution In that It;
1. “Capriciously and arbitrarily
Infringes upon the Individual liber-
ties of producers and employees,”
and
2. “Undertakes to regulate activi-
ties which are essentially and In-
herently local In character,"
Supreme Court Refuses
Hauptmann Case Review
DltUNO HAUPTMANN, convicted
•D of kldnnplng nnd murdering the
Llndberg baby, lost nlmost tils last
chance of escaping the electric
chair when the Supreme court re-
fused to review Ills ense. The de-
cision was made through the single
word “Denied."
Hauptmann’s attorneys had an-
nounced previously that. In the
event a review was refused, they
would seek a new trial If new evi-
dence could he found nnd would ap-
peal for a commutation of the death
sentence to life Imprisonment.
J. A. Farley
Farley Thinks Midwest
Safe for Roosevelt
POSTMASTER GENERAL FAR-
r I„EY, In Ills capacity ns chair-
man of the Democratic nntlonal
committee, cnlled thnt body to
meet In Washing-
ton, January 8, when
arrangements will
be made for the
convention of 1930
and the place of
that gathering se-
lected. He told the
correspondents thnt
the chief bidders
for the convention
would be Philadel-
phia, Chicago, St.
Louis, Kansas City
and San Francisco, and denied the
report that the first named city
already had been decided upon. He
said he thought the highest bidder
would be selected, provided It had
adequate convention hall nnd hotel
facilities.
Stories that Senator Donnhe.v of
Ohio or some one else would be
given second place on the ticket
Instead of Garner were laughed at
by Mr. Farley, lie asserted that
there was no doubt about the re-
nomlnatlon of Gnrner for Vice Pres-
ident. Asked about the two-thirds
rule, he said the committee might
recommend Its abandonment, but
thnt any change was the business
of the convention. Commenting on
the Literary Digest poll, which
shows a mnjorlty In the Middle
West states voting against the
Roosevelt New Deal, Farley said;
"So far ns the poll relates to
sentiment In the Midwest stntes,
like Iowa, It Is 100 per cent wrong.”
He Insisted thnt the President was
very strong, not only In that sec-
tion of the country, but In every
part.
Mary Pines for
Her Pines
(A ChrUtmM Story)
By Luella B. Lyons
A. P.Sloan, Jr.
Industry Is Called Upon
to “Save the Nation”
A LFRED P. SLOAN, JR., presl-
H dent of Genernl Motors cor-
poration, was the chief speaker at
the annual dinner of the Congress
of Americnn Indus-
try In New York,
nnd he made an
earnest plea to In-
dustry to save the
country from bu-
reaucracy and pos-
sible socialism.
Industry should
lend the nation
away from the fal-
lacious theory of
plenty “to promote
the general welfare
of nil the people,” Mr. Sloan told the
nation’s leading manufacturers.
Should big business fall to accept
this "broader responsibility," It
will bring, he said, the “urge for
more and more Interference from
without—government In business."
Mr. Sloan conceded the gravity
and the extreme Importance of
problems of today—the paramount
necessity of charting a sound course
for the "long future." He advo-
cated :
"1—Reduction In the real costs and
selling prices of goods nnd services.
"2—A more economic balance of
national Income through policies af-
fecting wnges, hours, prices and
profits."
The meeting of the congress was
held In conjunction with the fortieth
annual convention of the National
Association of Manufacturers, and
the speakers before that body were
as emphatic in their cojideiiuuUl.on
of the economic policies of the ad-
ministration as was Mr. Sloan.
President C. L. Bardo snhl: “Wheth-
er we like It or not, Industry has
been forced In sheer self-defense to
enter the polltlcn) nrena or be de-
stroyed ns a private enterprise."
General Counsel .T. A. Emery de-
clared; “This gathering Is a call
to arms."
Robert L. Lund, chairman of the
board, said; “The New Denlers have
been forced to desert some of their
boldest experiments. This hascome
to pass because the American peo-
ple have demnnded a return to com-
mon sense and sound business.
American Industry has taken the
leadership In this combat.”
•V t ARY MINTEll left her home
|\ /I from south of the Mason-
JL V 1 Dixon line to marry Jack
Howard. That’s how she happened
to he hating her new home In the
North—hntlng the snow and cold
and the fireworks she knew she was
missing down home that Christmas
day. Gazing out of the window all
she could see were pine trees from
four Inches to sixty feet In height.
Cedars! Pines! Spruces 1 She
hated the words, even.
"How about a Christmas tree tn
the house, honey? Maybe that
would help cheer you, do you sup-
pose? I know you’re eating your
heart out with lonesomeness for
home tills, your first Christmas
away,” Jack offered, but Mary
spurned Ills sympathy.
"A tree. A tree, did you say?
Ha lia,” she luughed bitterly, "go
out there and on up the Itldge and
look at those trees there by the
hundreds and thousands. Imagine
they are all Christmas trees If you
like." Jack gave up trying to pla-
ente her hut lie understood—she
was ut that stage of homesickness.
About noon there came a phone
call from their nearest neighbor,
Milt Spears. Ills wife was In the
city hospital, 40 miles away, and
he had promised to visit her there,
taking the two youngsters, hut
about an hour ago Milt had sprained
an ankle nnd now—would Mary nnd
Jack take the kids and go In his
place?
What difference did It make If It
was nearly nightfall when the pair
and the two youngsters reached
They Reached Ann Spear's Hospi-
tal Room and Made Explanation*.
Ann Spear’s hospital room and made
the explanations and witnessed the
relief that was so evident on the
anxious wife’s face.
“But where did you find such a
novel tree arrnngeuietit, Mrs. How-
ardV" Ann’s doctor wanted to know
the moment he sighted the midget
Christmas tree Mary had fixed up
at a moment’s notice. "Why, they
are the niftiest things I’ve ever
seen yet, and I’d like to buy a
•dozen -of -them.-11-------------------------
A strip of painted tin that was
bent to hang over the head of a
bed Into the shape of a shelf or
bracket formed the foundation, A
tiny cedar seedling about eight
Inches high formed the tree. Mary
had striped a wealth of tube roses
she had been growing, to tie the
blossoms all over thnt midget vil-
lage tree. Fitting Into a slot on
that little tin bracket, It smiled Its
blessing upon the gathering.
Any Yuletlde you might stop by
the Howard Midget Christmas Tree
Farm to find Mary and Jack get-
ting a bit of rest from their labors,
another glorious selling campaign
over for another year.
0 Western Newspaper UntoB.
Mrs. Durkees
Christmas Gander
By Martha B. Thoma*
\ t US. DURKEE had a gnu-
|\ /I der, a fine strong bird with
I V 1 tine strong wings. Wher-
ever Mrs. Durkee went the gnuden
went, too.
Some years ago a goose egg had
been given to Mrs. Durkee. It was
a very large egg and ready to hatch,
hut a fox had killed the mother
goose. It should make, when
hatched and grown up, a fine
Christmas dinner! Just ns Mrs.
Durkee prepared a nest for It, the
shell cracked and out popped a
hend with very surprised eyes.
From thnt mo-
ment the gos-
ling and Mrs.
Durkee became
friends. She no
more thought of
him In terms of
ronsltng than
she would think
of a neighbor In
that unkind
manner.
The widow
lived alone and
as the gander
grew to man-
hood (so to
speak), she depended more and
more on him. Sometimes at night
she would rouse him and he would
untuck his head from his wing and
escort her Torth under a wintry
moon.
And now, at the Christmas sea-
son, Gander was In full plumage
and of a stern temper.
Christmas eve she sat alone by
her kitchen fire, nnd there came a
knock at the door. A man stood
there and before she could s;>enk
pushed his way In. Seeing no one
about, he ordered her to bring him
breud and coffee und meat. She
brought the man what he asked,
nnd when he had eaten he said,
“Now, give me all your money and
I’ll go with no trouble."
“No," said Mrs. Durkee, "I will
not I"
Out came his list and she Just
escaped a hard cuff on the head.
She was angry enough to fight hut
Instead went to her pantry. “I
keep money In a Jug here," she said
and Jingled some coins. At the
siune time she softly raised the
window und whistled.
"Iley come on with cash!
I’m In a hurry I”
The man shoved out his foot ns If
to kick him. In a moment, hiss-
ing and nipping, the grent bird
seemed to surround the man with
heavy heating wings. The harder
the unwelcome guest tried to es-
cape the harder he was henten
back. At Inst, crouching and fend-
ing off the blows, he fled through
the door . . scattering coins all
the- way. The—wad—of- -bllls hnd
merely been n piece of make-be-
lieve.
The door slammed and the lonely
widow sat down In a chair and
laughed nnd laughed nnd laughed.
The gander stood beside her, look-
ing dignified and preening his ruf-
fled Ten fliers.
“I’d rather have yon for a friend,"
cried Mrs. Durkee, "than all the
roast ducks, turkeys nnd geese In
the world. Merry Christmas ... I
nnd I’ll give you some fresh lettuce
this minute.”
The gander’s bright eyes roved
about the room, nnd he followed
Mr*. Durkee Into the pnntry.
• Western Newspaper Union.
BRISBANE
THIS WEEK
“My Empire” Wants Peace
“ME, Too,” Says Selassie
Popguns for Uncle Sam
$900,000,000 More
England's lord high chnncellor,
Viscount Hallsham, read the king's
speech, written
Arthur llrlalmnu
that direction.
by the king’s
cublnet. The
king’s references
to steps “urgent-
ly necessary to
safeguard my
empire" are rec-
ommended to
this government.
We haven’t uny
"empire" exnet-
ly, but we have
a republic worth
defending. Some
of our loose bil-
lions might he
well spent lu
Ignoring some Italian friction, the
king went on to say, “My rela-
tions with foreign powers continue
friendly.”
Mentioning the Italian misunder-
standing, he said: “My government
will continue to exert their Influ-
ence In favor of peace." If It does,
peace will coiue.
Halle Selassie, emperor of Ethi-
opia, sensibly asked the Patriarch
Johannes, supreme authority of the
Ethiopian Coptic church, to ar-
range peace, if he can, with Musso-
lini, and Abunn Cyril, high bishop
of his church, Is asked by Selassie
to do Ills best.
And now comes from Universal
Service the Important authoritative
report thnt Halle Selnssle has
agreed to give part of his territory
In return for peace.
Washington says this country
plans a series of Pacific ocean
"Gibraltars," armed with 10-Inch
guns with a fighting range of 25
to 30 miles. Quite amusing, con-
sidering that the original Gibraltar
has become a useless rock, thanks
to airplanes and submarines. In-
vading airplanes might not be kind
enough to come within" 25 or 30
miles of these Interesting fixed
Gibraltars.
What this country needs for const
protection Is nlrplanes, for fighting,
and dirigibles for observation, lo-
cated close enough together nnd
high enough up In the ntr to make
them really useful In the next war.
Uncle Sam borrows $900,000,000
more, bringing the national debt
above $30,500,000,000, but $40,000,-
00,000 below the amount that cer-
tain “great bankers" told President
Roosevelt this country could easily
carry. Congressman Hamilton Fish
Jr. wants President Roosevelt to
tell who the great bnnkers were,
but It Is understood that they talked
In confidence.
Prince Suml of Japan, brother of
the Mikado, fourth son of the late
Emperor Yoshlhlto, takes the title
“Prince Mlkasa,” meaning, literally,
"Prince of the Three Umbrellas."
The nnme “Three Umbrellas" Is
taken from a Japanese mountain
and Is also the much revered name
of the flagship on which Admiral
Togo fought the buttle of the Jupun
sea.
“Three Umbrellas" seems appro-
priate—one for Japan, one for
China, one for the Philippines; all
Japanese.
The village of Verde Cocha, near
Guayaquil, In Ecuador, exists no
longer. A landslide wiped out
everything, Instantly killing fifty In-
habitants. A slice of green moun-
tainside, two miles wide, came rour-
ing down, and there was no trace
of the village and no man lived to
tell about It.
But other men will rebuild Verde
Cocha, for men are us persistent
as ants, that rebuild their villages
when the gardener’s hose sweeps
them away.
Senator Borah of Idaho and Con-
gressman Hamilton Fish, Jr., of
New York, had a long tulk, nnd re-
porters "guess” that Senator Borah
and Mr. Fish have agreed to run
side by side, Senator Boruh for
President, Mr. Fish for Vice Pres-
ident. It is not safe to "guess"
about Senator Borah, but It would
be wise for the Republicans to de-
cide soon.
When experimenting starts, It
keeps going. Hitler, manufacturing
cannon, knows they will need "fod-
der," and Insists on more buries; A"
German farmer gets a divorce be-
cause his wife wants no children.
"It Is the duty of Germnn wives
to perpetuate the German blood,"
the court says.
Miss Edna Marla Grnnitsas, twen-
ty-two-year-old member of a Massa-
chusetts school committee, says
teachers talk too much, do not let
the children talk enough. She says
children should be encouraged to
express themselves. The Massachu-
setts lady goes far when she says
"If a child wnnts to yell out In
class, let the child yell until he
decides not to yell.” Discipline Is
also a part of education.
G King Feat urea Syndicate, too.
WNUServloa.
according to you
A “mun Of vision" la usually on*
irho see* things tha same way a*
you do.
DOCTORS KNOW
Mothers read thist
rum rw
A cleansing dose today; a smaller
Why do people come home from a
hospital with bowels working like •
well-regulated watch?
The answer is simple, and it’a th#
answer to all your bowel worries if
you will only realize it: many doctor*
and hospitals use liquid laxatives.
If you knew what a doctor knowa.
you would use only the liquid form.
A liquid can always be taken in
gradually reduced doses. Reduced
dosage is the secret of any real relief
from constipation.
Ask a doctor about this. Ask your
druggist how very popular liquid
laxatives have become. They give tho
right kind of help, and right amount
of help. The liquid laxative generally
used is Dr. Caldwell’s Syrup Pepsin.
It contains senna and cascara — both
natural laxatives that can form no
habit, even in children. So, try Syrup
Pepsin. You just take regulated
doses till Nature restores regularity.
I
The Difference
Refinement doesn’t have to be apob
eglzed for and vulgarity Isn't.
MENTHOLATUM
Give* COMFORT Daily
Have you tried the
HIW MENTHOLATUM LIQUID
for luiadceMe?
Like Men thallium oinlm.nl
II brings soothing comfort
Prompt Relief ^
For sufferers from the itching, burn-
ing and irritation of eczema, pimples,
rashes, red, rough skin, itching, burn-
ing feet, chafinga, chappings, cuts,
ing blotches, may
burns and disfiguring
be found by anointing with
fliticura
V» OINTMENT
Sample free. Addreee:
“Cutlcura," Dept. 35S, Maiden, Mam.
LOST!
kA bad case of
Constipation!
Feel III! Feel llkt working
or playing. Enjoy life I A
prompt, sure, pleasant way
to rollsvs tho ilowln*-up
effects of conetlpsUonls to
CLEANSE INTERNALLY—th*
GARFIELD TEA-cuojssy.
Drink a cup tonight. Enjoy
tomorrow I (Atdrus-storss)
FREE SAMPLEI
, . , ssrmetor
GARFIELD TEA CO., toe., Dspt 60, Brooktyw- H.T.
G&RFIELDTEA
W
l
WNU—P
BO—Iffl
Watch Your
Kidneys /
Be Sure They Properly
Cleanse the Blood
VOUR kidneys are constantly filter-
■ ing waste matter from the blood
stream. But kidnsys somstimss lag In
their work—do not act es nature In-
tended—(ail to remove impurities th*t
poison th* system when retained.
Then you may suffer nagging back-
ache, dizziness, scanty or too frequent
urination, getting uoet night, pufnness
under the eyes; (eel nervous, misera-
ble—all upset.
Don't delay? Use Doan’s Pill*.
Doan's are especially for poorly func-
tioning kidneys. They are recom-
mended by grateful users th* country
over. Get them from any druggist.
Doans Pills
i
i
i
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Mrs. J. W. Dismukes and Sons. Palacios Beacon (Palacios, Tex.), Vol. 28, No. 50, Ed. 1 Thursday, December 19, 1935, newspaper, December 19, 1935; Palacios, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth725021/m1/2/: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; crediting Palacios Library.