The Fort Stockton Pioneer. (Fort Stockton, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 3, 1910 Page: 1 of 6
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V
VOLUME II.
THE FORT STOCKTON PIONEER.
FORT STOCKTON, TEXAS, THURSDAY, MARCH, 3, 1910.
NUMBER 17.
DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN
IMPORTANT NEWS OF THE EN-
TIRE WEEK REDUCED FOR
BUSY READERS.
CONDENSED AND IMPORTANT
Carefully Prepared for Thoee Who
Desire to Keep Thoroughly
Posted on Events.
WASHINGTON NEWS
The House Committee on public
lands reported favorably the Senate
act granting the Standard Oil Company
a right of way across the public lands
In the State of Arkansas, which meas-
ure the Senate passed over the pro-
test of Senator Jeff Davis.
Peary’s proofs that he reached the
North Pole have been called for by
the Naval Committee or the House.
A member of the Naval Committee
A fire in Milford. Ellis County, did
damage to the amount of $100,000.
The pattern storehouse of the Mln-
nequa plant of the Colorado Fuel and
Iron Company was destroyed by fire
in Pueblo. Colo. Loss about $1,000,000.
The forty-flve-round championship
battle betweeu James J. Jeffries and
Jack Johnson on July 4 for a purse
of $101,000 will be fought in San Fran
cisco.
The state of West Virginia won a
substantial victory In the United
States Supreme Court over the state o!
Maryland in a dispute over the boun
darv line between the two states.
Stockmen report quite a number of
deaths of cattle caused from exposure
during the blizzard in Oklahoma. The
temperature Friday morning was 10
degrees below zero at Ft. Towson.
Rev. J. B. Hawthorne, one of the
most notable Baptist ministers in the
South, and widely known in the North,
died in Richmond. Va.. aged seventy-
three years. He led thirty-one mem-
bers of his Mobile congregation into
the Confederate army.
Despite the franctic efforts of the
packers to break the ranks of the rail-
roads, the latter are standing fast with
respect to increase in the rates on
•aid that the committee believes it
ahould be furnished with something Packing house products and dressed
more official than “general reports
that Peary reached the pole.
Senator Owens, who was a member
of the subcommittee that drafted the
postal savings bank bill and helped
write into the measure, as is now be-
fore the Senate, the clause requiring
deposits kept in the local districts, has
prepared a substitute for his commit-
tee's bill which in effect seeks to re-
place the postal savings bank bill by
the Oklahoma guaranty bank law.
The House has concluded consider-
ation of the Indian appropriation bill,
which it passed practically in the foim
recommended by the committee. The
bill carried appropriations aggregat-
ing about eight and a quarter millions
of dollars.
The President sent to the Senate the
meats from the West to Chicago, St.
Ixmis and the seaboard.
The demand for the school land In
the Toyah oil field in Reeves County
continues to grow. Some seven or
eight sections have already been sold
there and another section has been
sold at $25 per acre by the Commis
sioner of the General l .ami Office.
The First Presbyterian Church, U.
S. A., held its opening services Sun-
day in the new $20,000 church building
VOTE GENERAL STRIKE
IN PHILADELPHIA
CENTRAL LABOR UNION DB
CLARTES FOR WALKOUT—RE-
NEW ARBITRATION.
TWO KILLED; F0UI INJURED
Car Jumps Track and Crashes
Front of Cigar
Store.
Into
Philadelphia. Pa.. Feb. 28—Action
fraught with possible momentous con
sequences to Philadelphia was taken
by the Central Labor Union last night
when that body, representing 140 un
ions, with a claimed membership of
125.000, voted to begin a sympathetic
strike next Saturday in sympathy with
the striking street car employes.
This dcision came at the end of a
secret session of about 700 delegates
in l^abor Lyceum Hall, which lasted
more than six hours. There was ap-
parently no question that the dele-
gates would vote to strike, the split be-
ing on the issue of whether it would
be started immediately. The more con-
servative element prevailed, however,
and the walk out was put ofT until next
Saturday. Meanwhile, there is hope
that the street railway strike will be
arbitrated, despite the repeated dec-
larations of the transit company con-
trolling all the lines in the city that
NEWS FROM
OVER TEXAS
BURNS GIVES IDEAS crop vehsus spriho
Concerning Enlargement of Plans
for Future Work.
Rev. Columbus Polk Goodson of Chi- doubt» 'that'li"f n^b^'TcUon'^of The
oago preached the opening sermon to Central IjIbor Unlon makt.s tl)e sjtua.
an audience of approximately 1,000
people.
According to testimony of F. W.
Boltz of Cleveland, Ohio, traffic man-
ager of the National Petroleum Asso-
name of Eugene Nolte for reappoint- elation, given before the State Corpor-
nient as l nited States District At- ation Commission in Guthrie. Okla.,
torney for the Western District of Tex- the standard Oil Company is generally
as, with headquarters at San Antonio, favored by railroad companies, giving
The House committee on Interstate it rates from 50 to 150 per cent lower
and Foreign Affairs has reported fa- than those given to independent oil ro-
vorably the bill by Representative fiQerjes.
Garner to authorize the Aransas Pass The common hou3? flv la the object
Channel and Dock Company to com of a natlon.wlde crusadJ that ha3 been
struct a bridge across the Moms and , launcbed agaiast bim ln Washington.
Cummings channel. A
The disclosures made before the Sen-
ate Committee on Territories by the
Belaine proposal to pay heavy royal-
ties for the privilege of mining coal In
Alaska, and by the testimony of Man-
aging Director Birch and General
Counsel Steele of the Morgan, Guggen-
heim Syndicate, as to the enormous
value of the coal deposits in Canada,
led Senator Beveridge, chairman of the
committee on Territories, to introduce
bills which are designed to prevent the
moving picture campaign of educa
tion in the theaters throughout the
United States and Canada was perfect-
ed by enthusiastic men and women
who have organized themselves into
the special fly fighting committee oi
the American Civic Association. By
the moving picture firms they expect
to educate everybody to the dangers
of the house fly.
The announcement from the White
House that President Taft had by hi*
tion very grave.
There is a strong feeling, especially
among business men, that the strike
should be settled speedily, as all lines
of business suffer because of the stag-
nation resulting from interference j
with traffic. Consequently, there Is
much sympathy for the arbitration
proposition made by the clergymen
early in the week. Whether this sen-
timent is strong enough to bring the j
clashing interests together remains to
be seen.
Two Killed; Four Hurt.
A man and a boy are dead and four
other boys were seriously hurt as the
result of a trolley car jumping a
switch down town last night and
crashing into the front of a cigar store.
WRIGHT BROS. STOP PAULHAN
Americans Secure Injunction Against
French Aviator.
rich mineral resources of Alaska fromj own Inotlon cut to four the number ol
Administration measures he would de
being monopolized by a powerful syn-
dicate.
DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN NEWS
mand at this session is received by
Republican leaders with unmixed feel
ings of relief. The Administration pro
Oklahoma City: Louis Paulhan,
the noted French aviator, was com-
pelled to cancel his agreements for
flights here Sunday and Monday fol-
lowing the receipts of a message from
New York confirming the Injunction
secured by Wright Brothers forbidding
gram was so formidable that members to use a bi-plane in his flights in
who are warmly supporting the Tafi i America. The injunction papers say
The Texas State Health Department
♦reports vital statistics for January, policies hardly knew where to begin Paulhan was infringing on the Wright
showing 1,700 deaths, as against 3,969 A schedule including only the bills to
births. The Dallas County births have
not been received and are not Included.
There were thirty-four sets of twins
reported in all.
Hogs at the Chicago yards are
amend the interstate commerce law
provide for the regulation of issuance
of injunctions, start Arizona and New
Mexico on the road to statehood and
validate the withdrawals of public
scarcer than ever, the situation is dis- lands for conservation purposes is re
tinctly worse, and the $10 hog is only garded as quite possible of attainment
a few days away and will come as soon Methods of dry farming are becom
as the packers start active buying, ac- ing better understood in Oklahoma and
cording to close observers at the stock Texas Panhandle country. Many farm
yards. ers in the Panhandle of Oklahoma and
Secretary W. M. Woodall of the Texas, who during the extreme drouth
Temple Commercial Club, has received of last year, went to better watering
patents. The injunction demands he
deposit three thousand dollars for
each day's flights end this Paulhan
refuses. He left Immediately for New
York and says he will fly no more
until the litigation is settled. This
cancels his engagements at Dallas
also.
sections of the country to earn a liveli
hood, are returning courageously tc
plant another crop. Prospects ar«
good for an excellent crop of wheat
a telegram from W. J. McDaniel at
Dallas stating that the latter had
closed a contract with D. J. Grigsby of
Dallas for building the Temple North-
western Railway from Temple to Ham- and oats. The broom corn acreage is
llton, and that a contract had also been being enlarged and alfalfa and mile
-let for steel rails. This news was maize will be more Important than ln
& i
Received with much satisfaction. former years.
It is reported at Fortress Monroe ; The new city directory of Taylor, a
that the missing naval tug Nina has 175-page cloth bound book, now in the
been found on the coast of Virginia, hands of printers and binders, gives
where she was driven by a severe the total population of Taylor as 6,612
storm, which it is thought washed her The figures are based on a census o!
to the bottom of the Atlantic. the number of families in Taylor.
Work will soon start on one of the It is unofficially reported that Capt.
largest projects this section has j Codfrey Fowler, formerly of the Unit
known for some years, the levee to be ed States Army, who commanded Gen.
built on the Brazos River just opposite ! Chamorro’s artillery in the engage
Bryan for the protection of the many ment at Tisma, Nicaragua, on Tuesday,
fine plantations that line the river, has died from his wounds. Capt. Fow
Many crops have been destroyed by ler is a nephew of the late John H.
the floods from the Brazos and the Reagan, and his home is in Palestine,
planters along the banks in this sec-
tion are taking this means to prevent
A fierce gale has swept over the Brit-
ish Isles, doing an immense amount of
damage. The harbors are all crowded
with shipping seeking shelter. Incom-
ing vessels report extremely rough pas-
sage.
^ Heavy overcoats and warm furs will
be in demand all over the country
during the present week, according to
the forecast made by the Weather Bu-
reau in Washington. Unusually stormy
and cold weather is the indication, es-
pecially in all districts from the Rock-
ies to the Atlantic Coast and from the
Rockies over the North Pacific States.
Texas. He is a member of Texas Na-
tional Guards.
In a pitched battle between whites
and negroes at Hale’s Bar, near Chat-
tanooga, Tenn., three negroes were
shot to death.
Hogs at $9.50 on the Chicago market
broke the year’s record and that ex-
isting since 1879, when the price was
over $10.00.
The Stamford Creamery and Ice
Cream Factory has been organized
with a capital stock of $10,000, prac-
tiaclly all of which has been paid. The
object of the company is to conduct a
general creamery business and man-
ufacture ice cream
MORE MONEY FOR EDUCATION
Board Makes Largest Monthly Appor*
tionment in History.
Austin: The State Department of
Education made the largest monthly
apportionment made for this year by
the State Board of Education. During
the month of February the regular
State taxes have been pouring Into the
State treasury at a rapid rate, placing
au Immense balance ln the treasury,
and. Incidentally, much money In the
available school fund.
Southern Baptist Convention.
Baltimore: Earnest and hard work
ln making arrangements for the big
Southern Baptist convention to be held
in this city in May is being done by the
Baptist women of Baltimore. Seven
thousand delegates and friends will
come here for the convention, and of
these delegates 320 will be women. An-
other feature will be a trip to Wash-
ington. plans being under way for a
reception of the delegates by President
Taft. The Naval Academy at Annap-
olis will also be visited.
Waco After Appropriation.
Waco: The Business Men’s Club
have addressed a communication to
Representative R. L. Henry, asking
him to learn whether Congress would
be willing to appropriate an additional
$100,000 for a lock and dam just be-
low Waco, providing the city will is-
sue bonds for a similar amount to sup-
plement the government funds, so the
lock and dam can be completed quick-
ly. A double shift of men will be
put on the job if Congress accepts the
proposition. Mr. Henry was asked to
wire answer
With ideal weather prevaling. Louis
Paulhan made six successful flights in
his aeroplane Tuesday at Kirby Sta
tion, eight miles east of San Antonio.
J. A. Muckleroy, B. S. Roberts and
W. P. Allen of Terrell have purchased
a tract of 3,129 acres of black land
ln Denton County at a cost of about
$90,000.
The Beach Hotel fund, started Just
seven days ago ln Galveston, aggre-
gates $410,900. The committee an
nounces it will push on past the $500,-
000 mark.
Jack Estes of Neuvllle was killed by
a cyclone Monday at San Augustine.
His wife and daughter were injured
and his house blown down. Several
other small houses were wrecked.
The largest Sunday school conven-
tion ever held in the South is expected
to convene in Dallas March 17-21, when
there will be held the meeting of the
Texas Sunday School Association.
The negro, Thad Brown, who a short
time since killed R. H. Luttrell, a white
man, at Eagletown, Okla., about twen-
ty miles from Idabel, was shot to death
by citizens.
W. L. Holman, manager of the Na-
varro Cotton Oil Company, of Corsi-
cana. exhibited a very palatable cake
made of cotton seed meal and made up
with cotton seed oil.
Work has been resumed on the new .
roundhouse for the Texas and Paciflct
at Bonham. This work was started
last fall, but for some reason was stop-
ped after a part of the foundation had
been laid.
Mitchell County has her first lady
aspirant for county office, In the per
son of Miss Zilpha Fox. who announces
for the office of County and District
Clerk. The outcome will be watched
with much interest.
Miss Agnes Leslie Elkins, niece of
United States Senator Stephen B. Elk
ins of West Virginia, died at a hotel
in Kansas City as a result of a bullet
wound she inflicted upon h< rself
A warrant for $5,000 was issued by
the comptroller in favor of Mrs. Nan
nie E. Huddle of Austin in payment for
a portrait and painting of Davy Crock
ett which hangs in the lobby of the
State House.
At a meeting in Dallas attended by
members of the faculty, students and
former students of the Southwestern
University of Georgetown, it was vot-
ed to erect on the college property a
1 building of native stone to cost not
less than $225,000.
The two Waco lodges of Masons
have purchased ground and will erect
a Waco Masonic temple. The lots ac-
i quired by the Masons measure 117x172
feet. The price paid was $9,000. The
i temple will be built of brick, stone and
steel and will cost about $40,000.
Grandpa Moore, one of the oldest cit-
izens in the State of Texas, has passed
away at Abilene. He was the father
i of Thomas Moore and Mrs. J. W. Chris-
, topher of this city. Grandpa Moore
was born in the city of New York in
1806, in the days of the third Presi-
dent of the United States, Thomas
! Jefferson.
Over 7.000 persons gathered at
Washington Park ln El Paso to see
I Charles K. Hamilton fly, using a Cur-
tiss machine. Hamilton made three at-
tempts, but was not able to get higher
than tw’enty feet, and at the third at-
tempt the machine was partially
wrecked and Hamilton slightly in-
jured.
One section of mim.al land In the
neighborhood of Dalberg, ln El Paso
i County, has been sold by the and Com-
missioner at $15 per acre to a pros-
i pector who has found mica thereon.
A strata of considerable width of this
mineral has been found at a depth of
600 feet, at which .he is confident of
striking a heavier deposit of this ma-
terial.
The population of Amarillo, based on
the school census. Is 16.000. This will
be the figure shown in the next city
directory, which will be off the press
in a short time.
The Galveston beach hotel fund ag-
gregates $423,600, an increase of $12.-
800 over Monday. The Central Hotel
committee Monday appointed soliciting
committees, districted throughout the
downtown business section, to solicit
stock subscriptions. There is talk of
building a $1,000,000 hotel instead of a
$500,000 structure, as originally set
out.
The Waco City Board of Commis-
sioners awarded contracts for building
fifteen blocks of vitrified brick pave-
ment, the price being $1.72 per square
yard for brick laid flat with bitumin-
ous filler, to deaden sound, and $2.05
for brick laid edgewise with cement
filler.
Three collectors of customs in Tex-
as have been confirmed for additional
terms by the Senate. They were
James J. Haynes of the district of
Corpus Christi, Francis L. Lee for Gal-
veston and Robert W. Dowe of Sa-
turia.
Billing* Congre**. by Resolution,
Adopted Plans for Carrying Out
Suggestions Given in Secre-
tary's Report.
Concerning the enlargement of the
plans for future work, the ideas sug-
gested by Secretary Burns of the
fourth Dry Farm congress recently
held &t Billings, Mont., give In most
concise form the policy of the con-
gress. By resolution, the congress
adopted plans for carrying out the sug-
gestions that were given in the secre-
tary’s annual report, as follows:
“During the year very important de-
velopments have demanded recogni-
tion of the necessity for larger plans
in considering future work. Every
state in the west, and many states
east of the proposed line of demarca-
tion between the semi-arid and the
rain-belt districts, has given evidence
of lively interest in the congress and
its work. Editorial utterances in
leading newspapers in New Hamp-
shire, lennessee, New York and other
eastern states indicate that the suc-
cess of the congress means untold
wealth in added agricultural produc-
tion in sections of the east where
drought Is an element to be combatted
by the farmer. Official communica-
tions from officers of the agricultural
departments of many nations indicate
that the successful working out of the
problems before this congress will
permanently affect the prosperity of
these nations and that it is the duty
of this great organization to spread
its educational work into every part
of the world.
“The organization of the Texas Dry
Farming congress through the untir-
ing work of Committeeman Martin of
the general congress was a triumph
which shows plainly the advancement
made by this movement and the pos-
sibility of organizing local state or-
ganizations for the purpose of arous-
ing local interest among farmers in
their own behEilf in the greater study
of the world problem. Your secre-
tary suggests that—while there should
be no cessation of the work along the
lines already fixed by the past experi-
ence and by the constitution of the
congress—there should be a greater
effort to establish the work through
local organizations which should co-
operate officially under the constitu-
tions, with the parent organization,
and to push the membership of the
congress into every section where dry
farming may be considered helpful in
advancing agricultural interests.
“As a means of fixing official fed-
eral interest in the congress in every
nation It would be weif to organize
“Divisions” for the various nations or
empires throughout the world. The
division of the British empire, for In-
stance, should contain “Sections" of
the Dominion of Canada, the com-
monwealth of Australia, the Dominion
of New Zealand, the Union of South
Africa. India and Egypt. This plan can
be followed with the nations of the
earth. No constitutional lines can be
fixed at the fourth congress, but sanc-
tion should be given to the administra-
tive officers for the working out of the
suggestions and the preliminary estab-
lishment of the work during the year,
the flnAl detailed plans to be submit-
ted and results of correspondence anc^
international work to be reported to
the fifth congress.”
Former Has Decided Advantage Over
Letter—Mature* Before Hot Sea-
son Open*.
With the same amount of labor an
acre of winter wheat will outylrld an
acre of spring wheat, the land for
which was plowed in the spring, hy a
hundred per cent. Rut If the ground
for the spring wheat was plowed In
the fall the balance In favor of the
winter wheat will he about 40 per
cent. Winter wheat haa more time
to take root and also seems to have
developed a deeper rooting habit than
any small grain excepting rye The
land being plowed in spring or sum
mer remains In splendid condition to
absorb moisture all winter
At the first show of warm weather
the crop starts to grow and matures
before the hottest and driest part of
the season commence*,
In order to obtain the best results
winter wheat (.bould be planted early.
We find that with ua at nearly t.900
feet altitude. August Is the best month,
giving It time to stool before winter
and hold down the soil, which pre-
vents it from blowing awav from the
roots and keeps it In better condition
In case of a dry fall.
Another thing In favor of winter
wheat is the green pasture It supplies
late and early In the season a great
boon to the dairyman It can he
pastured to advantage until the frost
is nut of the ground In spring It will
make a crop on the winter’s moisture
when spring grain planted on spring
plowing will fall utterly In a dry year,
In fact spring wheat should never he
planted except on fall plowing, even
if the ground is dry and cloddy on top,
for it will nevertheless, in ntne cases
out of ten. fine down and absorb
enough water by spring to make a
good tilth, but if the land is not In
condition to plow deep enough (this
1s the main point to consider I, then
It may be better to
spring, and disk it to
during the winter. Th<
1«
It until
moist jre
may be dry and
under that fairly
moist, then if the p
low Is set down say
ten inches It will
work well in the
moist earth, but there will be some
clods from the dry
ground, the upper
six inches. One <
objection to winter
wheat Is that in <
r>rder to raise this
crop to perfection
It Is necessary to
have two fields, or
le fallow while you
are cropping the ot
her, but where land
is plenty and rh«
»ap there are few
methods more pro
fltable than the al-
ternate fallow syst
etn, which is being
adopted ln all th?
> dry wheat raising
districts.
We can grow it
just as well here
as in Alberta, or t
be Dakotas, or the
Blue Ridge district
of eastern Oregon
In fact, we have
better wheat soil
than some of thes*
! places It tt slm-
ply a question of
metbod On our
ranch we have n
ilsed R since itlf
without a failure.
POULTRY NOTES.
Be sure and make use of the oyster
shell, green feed, and keep plenty of
fresh water on hand
Feather Pulling.
Feather pulling is another abomina-
tion which is often forced upon the
innocent fowls, more frequently start-
ing through the Idleness or rather en-
forced inactivity of companions than
as a positive vice. If there is an
abundance of scratching material pro-
vided there will be less inducement
for any to sit around, like pupils un-
employed, studying mischief.
Now is the t
Ime to I
mate the pens.
This work shoi
iild he d<
uOe with great
care and const*
iteration
The roof o
f the <
'hlcken house
should be rove
red with
i tar paper, or
some other ma
terial. tc
> prevent leak-
ing.
Some sort of
meat fo*
ed Is necessary
to take place c
if the hu
gs and Insects
which are a pn
irt of th<
r summer diet.
One does nn
A fully i
realise the ex-
pensiveness of
a turk<
»y until It be-
comes neecssar
7 to buy
one for Christ-
mas
There is no
branch *
nf poultry hue-
bandry that w
r so profitable
to the farmer
as turk*
7* when prop-
erly handled.
Open air and
exercise
» are nece««ar7
but when the r
hh kens
become chilled
there is danger of a
falling off In
egg production
Dry Farm Implements.
The implements for dry farming are
similar to those used in other parts
excepting that the corrugated iron
roller is quite generally used to com-
pact the ground. It is not so much
in the tools as in the manner of their
| use. In the semi arid districts the
drill is used instead of the broadcast
seeder, and in growing all manner of
. cultivated crops the small tooth cul-
| tivator is used iusetad of the coarse
shovel. The weeder and the light har-
row come into much better use than
they do in the more humid regions
The essence of dry farming is the
i deep compact furrow slice fo catch all
the moisture that falls, and the dust
| blanket to conserve this moisture.
. Alfalfa in Chili.
Consul Alfred A. Winslow, of Val
| paraiso, states that during 1907 there
i were 61,722 tons of alfalfa harvested
in Chili from 15,904 acres of land,
j making the yield nearly four tons to
the acre. It is the grass principally
grown for hay in that part of Chill
north of 34 degrees south latitude.
The Retting hen must be carefully
watched else she will leave the nest
Vertigo in pigeons Is Incurable It
generally shows Itself by the raanne?*
In which the bird turns Its head tbotif
and appears to he ditty
Dry Farming.
“Father” Campbell, the apostle of
dry farming, says*
“Two great
discoveries
have been
made—t—that
less water
by far Is
needed than on
ir forefathers supposed
to be necosean
r (o grow a
large crop.
“2—That man can by s
ilentlflc til-
lage not only
double and
treble the
present averag
:e yield, bu
it ran also
guard * against
111 effect
s of long
drought period*
i that have
In the past
played havoc a
nd caused 1
the depopu-
lating of many
a new farm
home
“In the dry
wards of 200
that can be pi
present The
mtrv t
liere are up-
r«*s of land
use than at
part Is now
le of making
ef. The ad
dust r i
id lllOl1
rseg ts
ig you
mb In
7 dar.
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The Fort Stockton Pioneer. (Fort Stockton, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 3, 1910, newspaper, March 3, 1910; Fort Stockton, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth811466/m1/1/: accessed June 29, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; .