State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 44, Ed. 1, Saturday, June 21, 1856 Page: 4 of 4
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rsryccu or -
?f6KN 'A. ClULi-MA
- of Mississippi
f h SW of .c sentt-liir
coyrntCED.)
TCc arc not impelled only by Ac laudable
aodpatriotic Scare of advancing tbe interest
rf Ja7 country; other consi&nfaon of a
'hicber character arc presented by theaspct
"bf"" v . . . - ?:..: fhiria lift the
.of tee neientwwjs -
jnost "important claims upon oursvmpathv.
"Sere wefind a people of our otto race the
vHtc Caucasian man-a race born for all
noble endeavors and capable of indefinite
nroercsson vrc find that people crashed to
Sartliby thebrutal despotism of an old effete
decayed and corrupt nation which is itself
tent alive only by the principle adopted by
the more vigorous European nations of pre-
serving the "balance of power." The ty-
ranny of Spain over the people of Cuba is a
reproach to the age a disgrace to Europe
and an insult to the United States. There
is uo lcitimate govermemt in Cuba; there
is no w there. The will of a Sbanish
Batrap changes the government from day
to iay and makes the law a thing of caprice.
Tt sword the musket and the- parotc are
tki ministers of sway. The immense mil-
itarv force overawes the spirit of the in
habitants. The most sacred principles of
the social compact arc violated ; yet Europe
.sustains this heinous fraud and America
tolerates it. Why is this 'i Because British
etatcsmen with wily policy are determined
to keep this commanding-point in the Gull
of Mexico this outlet to the richest com-
merce of the world out of the hands of
Americans and under their own control.
They have seen-its transcendent value pre
ssnt and prospective. They know that if
revolutionized and independent with a do
mestic system similar to that of this Union
Cuba would always be out steadfast ally
even she should not as she undoubtedly
-nrould become a member of our confederacy.
They know that with a bhip-canal across the
isthmus of America Cuba united with us
and he control of the great staples of sugar
andtobaccoundorourhauds as that of cotton
now is the emmcrcial world would become
tributary to us. Hence it is that she has
striven with so much art and perseverance
to maintain an ascendaucy in Central America
and Cuba. In the former instance she has
succeeded in procuringirom us during a
period of political delirium a most absurd
treaty ana m piacmg upon u a construction
still more absurd: in the latter she has been
pertinaciously engaged in protecting Span-
ish tyranny and in the unnatural and anti-
Uhnctiau attempt to establish throughout
the whole of insular America a. barb?ric
black emrcrc. The germ of her plot was
exhibited in laying wast Jamaica by des-
troying tho proper relations between the
white and black races there and cn-
deavorng by law to make those equal
whom God had nadc unequal. Her
plot if further exposed by her tntrigues in
San Domingo where unfortunately she
had tue address to defeat the ratincation by
that government of highly favorable ar-
rangemnts entered into by the United
States commissioner Gen. Cazncau with
the Dominican authorities. Pursuing her
schemes with intense cunning and indefat
igable zeal she used her strong influence
with Spain to bring about the gradual aboli-
tion of negro slavery in Cuba. Her intent
is plain. She is well aware at some not
distant day public opinion in the United
States favoring the cause of Cuban inde-
pendence must control the action of our
government. She has rallied all her skill
to prevent this consummation so devoutly
to be wished. She desires to devote the
American archipelago the great islands of
the Caribbean sea to the negro race.
The history of that race from the begin-
ning of time shows that it is incapable of
self-governmentthat constitutional govern-
ment cannot exist where that race predom-
inates that arbitrary despotism necssarily
accompanies its social systems. Could this
scheme be effected the object of England
would Le attained ; our progress in that
quarter would be forever checked. The
protectorate of the black empire or State
thusbroughtinto existence would of course
be vested in Great Britain. She hesitates
not fcr purposes of interest or profit to
stoop to alliances with a negro boy. On the
other hand we need not argue loug to prove
that the United States could have no relations
political or diplomatic with a black empire.
Suchintercourse would taint with incurable
leprosy our dolitical system already affected
to an alarming extent by negrophislism.
The end would be internal convulsion dis-
union and death. Let Great Britain ac-
complishhcr aims (and accomplish them
she will if we with folded arms supinely
await the result of her machinations) and
aho will not only reap the incalculable ad-
vantages connected with the possession of
this Gibraltcr of the American Mediterra-
nean and forever retard onr commercial
advancement but she will also have the
power tt disturb at her pleasure the repose
of contiguous States and to stimulate
throughout our entire country the agitation
ot that slavery question which even now. is
so pregnant with mischief to thcharmonyof
uur institutions.
I am aware that the British minister has
denied Eomcwliat informally that it is the
design of his government to urge upon Spain
the nancipation of tho negroes in Cuba.
I have not time to present tho many and
conclusive proofs ftiat the policy of England
is such as I ihavc attributed to her. " Can
we not point to the mixed commission"
iaighsh and Spanish whicb her influence
over Spain has enabled horto secure in
Cuba for the purpose of examining into
the status of a portion of the negro popula-
tion with powers to declare certain olsfx
of that population f rec ? Let us refer also
to the instructions given by Lord Palmcrl
stop to the British minister at Madrid in
1851 'in"whichTho says:
"I h.ve to instruct vour lordship to sav
to the Spanish minister that the slaves from
coargc portion ana dv no means an unun-
portant one of thejxqpfc of Cuba; and that
any steps taken to provide for their eman-
cipation would therefore as far as the black
population is concerned be quite in unison
-with the recommendation made by her Ma-
jesty's government that measures should be
adopted for contenting the people of Cuba
with a view to secure the connexion between
the -Spanish crown and -the island; and it
iHttsi be evident that if the negro pcpnlaten
of Cuba were Tendered free that fact icould
treats a vuxtpovxrfiil demeicl of resistance
is any scheme for annexing Cuba to tlic
United States tchcre daccry exists."
Here is the plan of England plainly laid
spea to the gaze of all civilized nations.
-She says to bpain that it would be quite in
aiusonwilh the policy of her Britannic
jjfej?' government that the negroes of
Jabfe)d4-be-Eet free because their cm-
Mct-wt-offurtmld create "apowerfulclemeut
apmniwk -ra UwaanexaUonofthat island
to tkeUmted States. Unfortunately such
irosld jadec-a be the case. This proud
ceantayjWluchjTdica-anitedin sentiment
aught stand against 4 irorH fo. arms is
Ti-able to resent the insults of feeble Spain
ea aejaavery question may be evenin-
odeatally lavolved. FullweU dose Ene-
kad predate this fact and throu-rbi
SS?--3- seeks toobn overtoaEafeand
-riiitauHiph. She could thus h.
-igffpttaKcb would causes our I
Prwajbnng about natiocal disolution.-
.- I MlliniM Jill I I " - viM - fw. .--. -rVjfcv . s-'--rt'Wfcri ."T. - - j . . .
.
None bnt the-perversely blind can fail to
nerceivc her scrpcnt-iiKC poucy a policy
in which France Eince the advent of Louis
Xapolcon has heartily eoinci led. This im-
portant circumstance was announced by
Lord Clarendon Secretary of Foreign Affairs
to the British Parliament. He remarks:
" I will further add that the union be-
tween the two governments lias not been
confined to the eastern question. Thehappy
accord and good understadmg between
France and Eneland have been extended
beyond the eastern policy to the policj- ef
fecting all parts of the world; and 1 am
heartily rejoiced fosay that there is no por-
ton of the tico hemispheres with regard to
1 1 .1. . . ! .1 i 1
wnicn tue poncy 01 tue two couoines uu-
evcr heretofore antagonistic i not now in
entire harmony. '
I have thus taken a very cursory view
of the condition of Cuba and the neighbor
ing States of Contend America and jlexico.
I have shown that to preserve a free coni-
mnninatinn bfitwnon the Atlantic and Pa
cific portions of our Union the right to the
undisturbed transit of the American isthmus
is absolute!? necessary: and that for the
cnnr nrnwrow. ?incl in cffcirre an outlet for
the productions of the great valley of the
Mississippi and of the States bordering on
tho. Gnlfof Mexico and to protect a com
merce now valued at more than four hnn-
drcd millions of dollars annually the poses-
sion of Cnba by ourselves or by some relia-
ble friendly power identified with us in
principles Is equally a necessity. I have
shown further that paramount interests
involvins the tafety the prosperity and
the advancement of our beloved country
"the last and noblest realm of time" des-
tined by Providence a we foudly hope to
promote the civlization the moral and
nhvsFcal improvement the deration and
happiness of man on earth tluit paramount
interests not only justify us but loudly urge
us onwards in sweeping away every obsta-
cle from the path of our glorious mission.
I have still further shown that while we
from over-fastidious notions of onr neutral
obligations to other powers supinelyrest in
fancied security or what is worse restrain
by the laws and prosecutions the giant ener-
gies of our free aud adventurous population
that ncvcr-slumbcriug vigilance of our great
commercial rivals is at work weaving mtri
ivitn uirehes aud nlanniue: danserous com
binations to entangle aud destroy us. It is
time for us to awaken from our lethargy.
The mature deliberate and sound opin
ion of the people I believe demands our
concurrence. Thegovcrnicnt whichshould
always be the follower as it is the offspring
nf that oninion. is called upon to act. How
shall we act? By the Clayton-Bulwer
treaty which I hold to be unconstitutional
because it professes to impair the right of
Congress to admit new otates at least in
Central America by that treaty wo have
thus far most foolishly bound ourselves to
exercise no dominion in Central America.
Spain refuses to sell Cuba at any price.
The hope of acquiring that island by pur-
chase was always a delusion. The white
people of Cuba though crushed to earth by
the iron heel of tyranny are still too proud
to give their assent to be transferred as
chattels. They deny that Spain has the
right to sell them. Were we to declare war
againstSpaiu the evil would not be corrected.
"Were we to attempt an invasion of the island
the landing of our troops would be preceded
by an edict emancipating the slave popu-
lation. It is known that in such event the
Captain-General has power to issue such
edict. Yet there before us pregnant with
rum hangs the dark and terrible cloud
Cunning devices to cripple cur commerce
and check our prosperity are being rapidly
matured. Puplic opinion cries out for
action ; and again I ask how shall we act ?
My answer is meet that opinion ! Let it
speak .and be haard ; aye more let it have
way ! Repeal your neutrality laws. If you
cannot or will not avert impending dan-
gers at least do not manacle the hands of
your free citizens and prevent them from
protecting themselves. Ttyou cannot or
will not remove the barriers that obstruct
the career of our brilliant future leave them
to the foresight enterprise and persever-
ance of the American people "and my word
for it they will prove themselves equal to
the emergency.
I wish not to be understood as the advo-
cate or apologist of any act in violation of
the moral obligations due from one nation
to another. I would faithfully observe and
stringently enforce all the duties imposed
upon us by honor or good morals. As a
legislator I am ready to asseut to any regu-
lation that will punish offences against the
law of nations provided that that regulation
docs not infringe upon the reserved rights
of the citizen. Farther than tins Congress
mustnot go. Thisgoverumenthasnopowcrs
beyond those delegated by the constitution.
If the power be not therein written 01
clearly deducible therefrom the acts o
Congress arc usurpations and void. B3
these rules I am disposed as my time wih
permit to briefly examine our present neu
trality laws. It has been my misfortune to
become somewhat acquainted with them had
to witness the total disregard of the rights
of the citizen witn which they have some-
times been administered by courts and
judges.
(TO BE CONTINUED.) "
Beautiful Passage. In Mr. Benia-
nriu's. recent speech in the U. S Senate in
the Kansas debate the following fine pas-
sage occurs :
"""What then is the princples that under-
lies that whole compact for our common
government and which we should all
instinctively feel to have been outracted by
such abuses? It is. sir the equality of
the free and independent States which that
instrument links together in a common
bond of union entire absolute complete.
i.uicu wiuauty Himalayas sovereigns
equality m their tights equality in their
duties This was the spirit that presided
ovcrthc formation of the Constitution; ihis
is the living spirit that breatW wi.
oven- hneof it; this the object professed
by it of forming a more perfect Union"
Grttwert the thoaghu. and it .v ..
Of those who fniMd la hlsh debit ' I
The taiaortal league or love ihtt bindt
Oar fair broid ecpire Sute to EUte.
Take away this league of love-convert it
into a bond of distrust of suspicion or of
hate and the entire fabric which is lipid
together by that cement will crumble tothp
earth and tcsc scattered m dishonoredfrag.
ments upon the ground.
TUcSaaytti Titles
"We give the following from the Tyler
Reporter in reference to the case of Blount
vs Webster lately decided in the Su
preme Court at Tyler:
'The question involved was the validity
of the titles issued Tiy Geo. W. Smyth
Commissioner to lands lying within the
limits of the twenty leagues bordering upon
ui cauuic. xne opinion ot the Uourt
which sustained these titles was delivered
by Gen. H. Rogers of Jefferson who was
appointed special associate Justice for this
particular case. Gen. JVs opinion is very
lengthy going over the whole Spanish law
upon this subject and shows evidence of
great study careful and thoughtful con-
aderation and in brief is a sound and mas-
terly legal production- "W .understand
pl&y&soqn tOibepubTiliedjinifcpamphlet
-form that every one interested may have
an opportunity of examining it.
- i i w- --i :j.. v . .; . - r. "r " . . v
MiMMi "
BT AUTHORITY.
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES
Public 6.
A RESOLUTION for the relief of the
Southwestern and Muscogee Railroad Com-
panies. Resolved hy the Senate and Hosc of
Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress asiemlled That the
Postmaster General be and he is hereby
authorized to correct the error in the bid ol
R. R. Cuyler for the president of the South-
western and Muscogee Railroad Companies
on mail route six thousand three hundred
and three; and that he be required to allow
them fifteen thousand three hundred dollars
per annum for the double daily service from
the commencement of iheir service to the
expiration of the contract or so long as the
Tew York and New Orleans mail may con-
tinue to be transported over said routi.
Approved May 9 1856.
Public 7.
JOINT RESOLUTION for enlarging the
custom-houe post office and court-house
at Cleveland Ohio.
Be it resolved bv the Senate and House
or Representatives of the United States of
Amtrica in Congress assembled That the
Secretary of the Treasury be and he is
hereby authorized to cause the building
provided by law to be constructed at Cleve-
land in the State of Ohio for a custom-
house post office and court-house to be
increased in length over the plan heretofore
adopted for that purpose not to exceed
twenty-five feet and to modify and enlarge
said p'lan so as to adapt the same lo such
increased length if in the opinion of the
Secretary the public convenience shall re-
quire such modification: Provided That
such extension and modification can be ac-
complished at an expense not exceeding
thirty thousand dollars aud a sum not ex-
cecdiiiK ten per cent on the said last men
tioned sum for superintendence aud contin
gencies; wnicn sums or so mui-u muiuui
as shall be necessary arc hereby appropri-
ated out of any money in the treasury not
otherwise appropriated : And provided fur-
ther Tliat no money shall be paid under
this ioint resolution until the Secrctaiv of
the Treasury shall contract for the comple-
tion of said so extended building at a cost
within the sums hcrctoiorc and hereby ap
propriated therefor.
Approved 9 May. 1856.
"Public 9.1
JOINT RESOLUTION for tho statistics of
tho coastwise commerce to be included
hereafter in the annual reports of the
Secretary of the Treasury on commerce
and navitration.
Resolved by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United Stales of
America in Congress assembled That the
Secretary of tho Treasury in his annual re-
ports on commerce and navigation hereafter
to be made to Congress cause to be stated
the kinds quantities and value of the mer-
chandise entered and cleared coastwise into
and from the collection district of the United
States and the said Secretary of the Treas-
ury is hereby authorized to make all rules
and orders necessary to carry into effect the
object of this resolution.
Approved May 14 1856.
Public 14.
AN ACT creating Columbus in Kentucky
a port of delivery.
Be it enacted bv the Senate and House
of Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress assembled That Co-
lumbus in tho State of Kentucky be and is
hereby constituted a port of delivery with-
in the collection district of New Orleans
and there shall be a surveyor of customs
appointed for the said port who shall per-
form the duties and receive the salary and
emoluments prescribed by the act of Con-
gress approved on the second day of March
eighteen hundred and thirty-one entitled
"An act allowing the duties on foreign mer-
chandise imported into Pittsburg "Wheeling
Cincinnati Louisville St. Louis Nashville
and Natchez to be secured and paid at those
places" Provided That it shall be the
duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to
abolish said port of delivery whenever in
his judgment the public interest shall uo
longer require a port of deliver- at that
place.
Approved Ma' 9 1856.
Public 15.
AN ACT to surrender to the State of Illi-
nois the Cumberland road in said State.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress assembled That so
much of the Cumberland road as lies with-
in the State of Illinois and all the interest
of the United States in the same together
with all the stone timber and other materi-
als belonging to the United States and pro-
cured for the purpose of being used in the
construction of the same and all the rights
aud privileges of every kind belonging to
the United States as connected with said
road in said State be and the same are
hereby transferred and surrendered -to the
said State of Illinois.
Approved May 9 1856.
Public 12.
JOINT RESOLUTION relating to
the
appropriation for the improvement of the
harbor of Sheboygan'- Wisconsin.
"Whereas by act of Congress entitled
"An act making appropriations for the im-
provement of certain harbors and rivers"
approved August thirtieth one thousand
eight hundred and fifty-two the sum often
thousand dollars was appropriated for the
improvement of the harbor of Sheboygan
"Wisconsin ; and whereas the city and coun-
ty of Sheboygan have from time to time
madeappropriations for the improvement
of said harbor to flic amount of fifty thou-
sand dollars to be expended by commission-
ers appointed by said State; and whereas it
is desirable that said appropriations should
be expended under one direction therefore-r-
Kesolved by the Senate and the Home oj
Representatives of the United Stales oj
America in Congress assembled That after
the Secretary of "War shall have settled and
paid all just chanrea cxistine- nrainst flm
said appropriation of ten thousand dollars.
tne Daiance thereof together with all tools
implements materials and other property
whatsoever belonging to the United States
and used m improving the said harbor shall
be transfercd and turned over by the said
fhS?3' f War t0 the commissioners for
2 iTV?M31t0f saiabarbor appoint-
Alt StC of cousin; Prided.
That the sad commissioners shall fint Jvc
for the faithful expenditure of the aonel
in tfo tniprorment of the said 1mb 5
Approved May 12 1856.
m
JilXEllAttV.
&Ic Bon Ten for June is a delightful
number. The ladies are in testacies with it.
2S? The second number oftheirCit$
Architect" is before us and a valuable one
n is. .New; York De "Witt and Davenport
30c. pernumber; complete in 20 numbers.
Every.mech2n1Ciand.Bian of taste ought to
take the workr- a f-
'S3rDtVB8&
matter
statesman
- TUe Judicial Districts.
The Ltsfalamre at Its recent session haTlnere-crgsn-ie
Jereral or the Judicial districts we hare taken joae
pains to conpne the Idlowlcs table from iU the laws
passed at the preeat and preriiai seutoni.
Tbeflaeenth and itxweath dlstricu hare bjen newly
created. The Hit capri all the Jcdldal districts la
the EUte.
- DISTRICT COI7KTS.
nnsT DISTRICT.
Janes IT. BiU Jdge- .. ..-
John A. Wharton DUrricI -literacy fgJS
In session.
Jrtfcjortta-SaMonday In Sfarcfi and 1st STond .In Oct. 1.
miorfoi-ai3Iond aft. fid 1L la March and lit M. la Oc.
CWoracfc-8J " S
Awlin-Zlb. - . " I
Fort Send-7th " .. 5
Brazoria Sth " " . ...2
tfzcrtfcn-lSth - " . " t.bu.d.
SECOND DISTRICT.
Thomas H. Dural Judge.
Alex. IL Chalmers; District Attorney.
.BMrop-lrtMoGdeTi In April and October -
aildatU-i " aer 1st Mondays In Ap. and Oct. 2
GuadaUpt 4th " - -
Tau-Cth " " .
jnWtoBiJOTi ith- ? T
Jliirneit-Oih " " "
" t.bu.dli.
THIRD DISTRICT.
Robert E. B. Baylcr Judge.
N. W. Battle. District Attorney. . . .
VTaMngUm 1st Mondays In April and October
BurUnon-Zth Mondays after 1st Mond. in Ap. and Oct
MHam-Cth " " "
Jc2jinan-TiB " " ' '
oqu-1ih " " " j
ftryeH-lOth '
.BrfZ-llth ' "
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Therms J Devine Judjc
Frank Eagau District Attorney.
Ti2i.t fn-.!.r In March and Senlember
v. ... f !.- -ffc... 1. lfnn.l n 1 Tr)l ml ?l
Strl-t.
jLcrr isi aiuuua atu wi ...... . ....... --
"ti'.Ilmj.dis
FIFTH DISTRICT.
Archibald W. 0. Hlcfcs Judge.
L. F. Caey District Attorney.
Xncton 1st Mondays In March and September
Janper 1st Mondas after 1st Mond. in March and Sept. -
Sablttt-U " " " "
SiUy-Sl " " "
S-Avguftlne-Stii" " " " J
nHna-Slh " " ' -Xaco3doches-M
v " "' "t.Vu.dK
SIXTH DISTRICT.
William W. Morris. Judge.
E. P. Donley Ulstrict Attorney.
Wood 1st Monday in Feb. and August -
Upshur 2d Mondaj 6 after 1st Mond. In 1 ib. ami Aug. -
nrfcois-JUi " " " ;;
I'anoLj 10th " " '' 2
i?utit-13th " '' " "
SEVENTH DISTRICT
IVterW.Gray.Junpc.
Jas. II. McDonald District Attorney.
GHma 1st Mondays In April and October '
jrndisonii Mondays after lit Mond. In April and Oct. 1
irttr-Sd " " " " s
Jfontgomerir-Slii " ' ' " "
arr-7tfi " " " "
supplemental act require the Judge of the 13th dis-
trict to hold a term in Madison county on the 6tli Monday
after the 4th Monday in March next for one 'c unless
the business is sooner disposed of.
EIGHTH DISTIilCT.
Win. S. Todd Judge.
T. F. Smith District Attorney.
Red I2ice)' Iist Monday in February and August 2
oicie id Mondays after last Mond. in Fib. and August 2
Gist 1th " " " " 3
7tt!M-7th " " " ?
Jbplins-Mi - " " " J
Ifunt-lOlh " " " . " 1
.Fanrtfii 11th " " " " -j
Zamar-lStU " " " " '-
NINTH DISTRICT.
Judge.
John E. Crateus District Attorney.
Houston 1st Mondays in March and September 2
Cherokee 2d Mondays after 1st Mon. In March and fccp. o
Andenon-Glh " " " ' j
ITendersonVA " " '' J
Sattfmcm-lOtii ' " " ' !
ranZandt-iltii " " ' ' I
SmWt-litti " " " "
TENTH DISTRICT.
Fielding Jonci Judge.
R. E. Williams District Attorney.
Victoria 1st Mondays in March and September 1
Calknunr-2d " " ." ' c ?
Jackson 1th Mondays after 1st Mond. in March and Sep 1
Zaraca-StU " " " " "
Console-! " 3
Da mil-Oth " " "
ELEVENTH DISTRICT.
Joel S. Antrim Judge.
J. F. Crosby District Attorney.
El Paso in Mondays in March and September.
PrcildloIA Mondays in May and NoTember"
TWELFTH DISTRICT-
E. J. Davis Judge.
Edward D.iugherty District Attorney.
Kintifylsl Mondays in March and September 2
Webb 2d Mondays after 1st Mond. in March and Sept. 2
Starr-ilh " " " 2
mdaloo-Gh " " " " 8
t Cameron 1st Monday in July and January.
THIRTEENTH DISTRICT.
Henry J. Jewett Judge.
J. R. Gould. District Attorney.
Brazox 1st Mondays in March and September
niMrUonii " " "
FalhSi " " "
Limrxtoneilh " " "
fill li Mon. after 4th Mon. In March and September
Mitarro 2d " " " "
Freestone 1th " " " "
Leon-Mi " " " "
FOURTEENTH DISTRICT.
James Webb Judge.
J. T. Enoch District Attorney.
Kueces 8d Mondays in March and September.
5. Patricio 2d Mond. after 8d Mond. In March and Sept.
fcfuaio-itii " " " "
Ariie lilh
Goliad 7th " " "
FIFrEENTn DISTRICT.
Judge.
"t.bu.dis.
District Attorney.
Liberty $a Mmdayn In March and September 2
Pott 2d Mondays after Sd Mondays in March and Sept. 2
Trinity 4th " " " " 2
Tyler-Slh " " " " 1
Orange 7th " " " " 1
Jeferson-Slh " ' - " '-t.bu.du.
SKTEENin DISTRICT.
Nat. M. Burford Judge.
Jno. C. McCoy District Attorney.
Collin 3d Mondays after4th Mondays in March and Sep. 2
Graynon Oth " " " " 2
Cooke 7th " " " " 1
enton-Sii ' " " " 1
lilse-gth " " " ' 1
Parker lOUi " " " ' 1
Jhhnon llh " ' " " 1
as12th " " ' " 2
rrrcr7!f-14th " ." " " 2
Dallas 10th " " " "t.bu.dis.
Until business is disposed of.
t After the expiration or ttro years these terms are to be
changed to the Sth Mondays after the first Mondays In
March and September.
HOTELS.
SCOTT'S HOTEL
At the White Sulphur Springs in the town and
county of Lampasas.
The above named notel is now open for the
reception of Boarders and Travelers. The under-
signed promises to spare neither pains or expense to make
his patrons comfortable both Internally and externally.
His table will always be cupplled with the best the country
afford? and adjacent to the Hotel is in process of erection
and nearly completed a splendid Billiard Saloon Bill
Iloom aud Ten I'm Alley. Ample arrangements for Bath-
ing In Sulphur Water ; also a full supply of Ice and Mint
on hand.
There will be a line of four horse coaches from Austin to
the Springs twice a week leaving Austin Mondays and
Thursdays at 5 o'clock A. M.
Maya 6ai nS7 G.W.SCOTT.
SMITH'S HOTEL
AUSTIN TEXAS.
it? CJ3IITH LATE PROPRIETOR OF THE
M3e J3 HALL nOUSE has taken the house
lately known as the "Metropolitan Hotel" which he Is
having thoroughly repaired painted and renovated gene-
rally and will furnish it anew; when these arrangements
shall lme been completed he ill then be enabled to accom-
modate boardcis and traveling customers in a manner
satisfactory to all. ne will spare no pains or expense to
keep the best table this market affords and will give every
requisite attention to secure the comfort and convenience of
his patrons and will endeavor to give them the full worth of
their money.
Attached to the premises is aiargc and commodious stable
where horses will be received and taken care of by an ex-
perienced ostler.
The above establiihment will be open for the reception of
customers on the 1st day of April 1656.
nSO-tf-Mareh 151856 (
MISSOURI HOUSE.
MRS. FAYLOR has taken charge of the above
well known house on Pecan Street. The house
has been thoroughly refitted and furnished. She
promises that no tiains shall be snared to give
satisfaction to those who mayfator her with th pa-
tronage. Her house is now open for the rcceptio of
boarders and travelers. t 21 a!7-lf.
AKE HOTEL BY J. J. AKK
GEORGETOWN TEXAS. This establishment will
be kept in the very best style and every enf '
made to give satisfaction to all who may feel
disposed to patronise it. 41 Georgetown June 1 ISM.
LAGRANGE HOTEL
LAGr.ANGE FAYETTE COUXTY TEXAS-
(HEISKELL & BURTON Pcopwetoks.)
WMl. THE undersigned having purchased this well
"i tU.a known stand are determined to keep as gooo a
house as any body. In connection with tneuotei
is John Henry Hancock's LIVEltt STABLfc
where horses will reeeivo the best attention. Jir. ii.
kr7 constantly on band good .addle buggy and car-
ri hoeTror Wre salo o? trade. Also vehicles of every
slrSto let. There isalso attached to the Howl a
liar Koon wellsupplied with choice Liquors asd Ci-
girsfwhkhrUl be cheerfully handed out by Dave Juclnls.
mlT v6n80y .
Tiir KTrnsfiJlinErtS having purchased the
VEBAKDiirHOTEt
(late Sklnners)Tws te lDforn their friends and
tho public In general that they are now prepared
to entertain Travellers In a stIe eqnal to any
other ho;elin Texas. They pledge themselves to raun
as good a table as the County will afford. Families and
gentlemen boarding In town will And this an excellent
opportunity to secure comfortable quarters.
Attached to the House Is an excsllent Stable where
every attention will b paid to horses and where Horses
and Buggies will always be kept for hire.
MINOT iBAREOW Proprietor!.
tociekhart Texas DtcemberlS 1S55 nil
xxsws iiorrsE
L0CKHAP.T CALDWELL COUNT? TESAS
kskcts Tanuix rrcnirroK.
THE above well known and long established house u
atia kept by tb undersigned who is determined to
pare no pains to glre satisfaction to his patrons and the
travelling public The house Is Urge and coramodiois
with roame for families tz. The Stables are excellent
asd alwayj well supplied with provender and attentlv
waiters. Sept. 15 at lyj M.TSU3IBLE
TCKDAlt JHT3IEEK STUAMSAWHIIIX.
HE subscribers have lately erected and. hare now In
successful operation a Jio. 1 SAW SIII.T tnr t mr.
IposejcirstwloBCED-AU UMBER Their Lumber is large
ST i ."IK "r plant oi swaost any dlmeaj'eaa can. be
turalshedatihe shortest notice. Their mill U located
seven miles north of Bsstro? otir the Austin road. We
are auo prepared to furaiah any number of cedar rail or
PI?i!J0tJ?eJ:a3- OTn may be left with L. c. Cua-
SSP1 u - BtTP- J the proprietora at the
uZZmJ ? Tf "tab'isiea ..LUMBER. XARD oa the
Jotsoinii!ffiHccrys Brick Llactasdtka Shop on Pecsa
S2eeVAusaa.where we-wm keep an assortmeat cUthe
best ; Ccd Lumber at all times consUtlns in part oX square
Lf' CfSriBsr; -S Paling Feadng &e an of
t 2 k010 bt bought In this market.
y.suci; S3U n JS. VaOvat&QX SV9.
"tilt
"Hal
IS
ttsltwj"
mm
w
mm
Travelers
Texas!
AUSTIN AXD THE GULF.
C51iortcst. quicfecsitaMil cUeapest Route
fe W the CCCf. BRAZOS and COLORADO VALLETS.
AUSTIS and WESTERN TEXAS via Enffala Bayou Braics
and Colorado Railroad.
From IUejussceo.; connecting with New Orleans and
Galveston and Oalves ton Bay U. S. Mall Steamers ; and at
Richmond with Stages to Act tin and to Gonzales asd Inter-
mediate roints.
Cars leave Harriiburg each day (except Tuesday and
Thursday.) at S o'clock. A. M.
Leave Richmond at 1 o'clock P. M.
Passengers for Aus tin &c leave Galveston Tuesdays and
Saturdays taking Cars at HarrUbnrg and Stages at Rich-
mend the following days.
Gonxales Stage leaves RlehmcnJ. Sundays.
Sawyer's line of Stages leaves Austin for Richmond and
Intermediate Points oa Mondays Thnrsdajs and Saturday
mornings 9 o'clock.
Erashfar's line of Stages leaves Austin for Richmond and
Intermediate Points on Mondays and Thursdays C o'clock
EST" Tftrough TieLeti to Austin and Intermediate Points
by Railroad and J". P. Sawyer's Stages may be obtained on
the Steamboat from Galveston or at Harrisburg.
JNO. A. WILLIAMS
Ap. 19. 155G-n53-tf B. B. B. A C. Railway.
Xoticc to Creditors oflhc Intc Republic
of Tcxak
The undersigned will attend to tbe collection of all classes
of debt of the late Republic of Texas whether payable at
Austin er In Washington city. Parties desiring collections
made for them must forward us their evidences of debt ac-
companied with a power of attorney duly authenticated
authorizing us to collect from the U. 8. government or the
State of Texas and to sign all necessary releases 4c.
The power of attorney should specify the claims minutely.
Our charges will be moderate.
SWENSON & SWISHER.
Austin Feb. 7th ICC.
R. D. CARR & CO.'S ADVERTS.
J. t. BMCO S. B. TAED 3. D. CARn.
It. D. C Alt It A: CO.
GlasscucVs Building Congress Avenue Austin
Texas.
$30000 worth of Clothing.
YT are just receivings tresh importation of GenU'and
V Boys' sprkg and 6cmeb CLOTHING and rcaMjn-
isg Goons per steamer direct from New York of the
latest and most approved styles selected by our Mr. Yard
(ens of our firm) expressly for Austin and vicinity. Onr
stock is full and complete comprising every variety of
goods in our line and bought from tho best and most
fashionable houses iu New York. Onrwell known facilities
for buying cheaper than any house in Western Texas
enables us to sell superior bargains. We most cordially
Invite the cititens of Austin and vicinity to examine our
stock before buying elsewhere as we arc full well assured
that throe who look through our extensive stock will iind
it to their interest to buy from us.
We are prepared to fill all orders from Country Dealers
on better terms than they can buy in New York city.
Motto cash or city accentance for thirty days.
Austin April 26 1850. nSG - 3m
SPUING and. SUIttMEIt Style of HATS
A LARGE amount of Black Silk Hats Panama do. S. II.
and D. B. Leghorn Hats both black and white; Eng-
lish Dunstolcr do.. Canton d j. Florence do. Maricabo do.
Serncte do. Carapcachy do. 1. L. do. etc. etc.. both for
gents and boys low for cash by It. D. CAT.Pi & CO.
a2( n3fl Sin
SIEIKTS AND DItAIVKKS.
ANY amount of L. B. Shirts with or without foliar all
grades Embrd do. Colrd do. sizes ranging from 10 to
IS inches neck Gauges merino Undershirts silk do. white
aud brown cass. do. Lisle thread do. Blea. drill and merino
Drawers ic ic for sale low for cash by C A lilt & Co.
Ap. 26 1556. nSC Cm
TKUNKS AMI CAUPET BAGS.
A
LARGE assortment of Trunks and Carpet Bags.
Cheap for cash. It. D. C.'.RR & Co.
HOYS AND YOUTHS CLOTHING.
A FINE assortment. Can fit and suit Boysfiom5 tol6
xjl years or age. uncap lor cash by
Ap. 26 1853. nS6 Sra
R.D.CAttU&Co.
NEGROES CLOTHING.
GOOD assortment of Negroes clothing boots shoej
hats 4c. Forseleby R.D. OARR&Co.
A
Ap. 26 1S56. n36 5m
SPUING AND SUMMER PANTS.
TPHE most complete assortment ever offered in Austin
1 consisting in part of Blk and Fancy Cass. Pants Blk
French Drap d'Ete do. do. Merino do- Blk Alpaca do.
Farmers Satin do. Plain Welting do.. White Linen Duck do.
White do. Drill do Fig. Dim. Drill do.. Fancy Mar. do.
do. Drilling do. Chk Mar. do. Chk drill do. Planters can-
vars do. Bro. Linen do. Blue and Brown Drill Pants light
Summer Tweed Suits Canvass Linen Suits 4c Ac for sale
by R. D. CARR & Co.
Ap. 26 1S5G. tS6 Sra
ROOTS ANI SHOES
A FINE assortment of BooU sewed and peged. Cloth
rJL Gaiters Lasting do. P. Lea. Gaiters Calf do. Pt
Lea. and fins ties and Brigans Calf ew. Brogans together
with a full assortment of lower grades of Boots Shoes
Slippers 4c Ac for sale cheap for cash by
Ap. 20 lS56.-n36-Sm CARR & Co.
GLIIVr.S HOSIERIES AND CRAVATS
A COMPLETE assortment of the above named articles
of every imaginable style and grade prices and
styles warranted to please purchasers. For sale by
Ap. 26 1S5C. n86-Sm CARR & Co.
SUMMER COATS.
BLACK French Drap De Etc Coats Black Merino do.
Black S. (i . Alpaca do. Farmers satin do.. White
Linen Duck do. Paris Cord do. Fancy Marseilles do. do.
Drill do. Plantar Linen do. Bro. do. do. Matted Drill do.
searsuckcr do. Check Line do. Lonton silk do. Light
Tweed do. etc. etc. cheap for cash by
ap 26 nSS 8m R. D. CARR 4 CO.
SPRING AND SUMMER VESTS.
A LARGE assortment of white Marseilles Vests Canary
do.. Fancy figured do. Fancy Drill do. Lonton silk
do. Chk Mar. do. Planters canvass do. Paris canv. do.
Farmers Satin do. Blk Alpaca do. white Silk do. Fancy
Silk do. 4c 4c for sale cheap for cash.
Ap. 2G ie5C. nS6-Sm R. D. CARR & Co.
SWENSON'S ADVERTISEMENTS
HUBS. Texas Sugar for sale at planter's
nrlce: and 25 hhds. Drime New Orleans Sugar
for sale by June 1 41r 9. M. 8WEN30N.
ATTRASSES. A few double and single Mat-
VIM. trasses for sale by S. M. SWENSON
May 251853. 41f
t FURNITURE. An assortment of Chairs Bed-
' steads Sofas Bureaus Rocking Chairs 4c. for
sale by Jan. 18 1S55. n21-tf S. M. SWENSON.
82
CYPRESS SHINGLES at
1 60 per 31. for sale by
ir 8. M. SWENSON.
June 6 1$54
'ANTED Claims against the late Republic for
which the highest price will De paid in casn uy
April 7 lox. o.r. c. a. Dlir.-ijvu.
E" XCHANGE for sale by S. 31. Swenson on
NEW YORK
NEW ORLEANS
GALVESTON una
Austin March ISM. 80 HOUSTON.
. .in .pro oi.. a w onrvennT
KNMIUIt A fresh supply received and for sale by
S2 July 22. SWENSON.
CJADDEERY. Carriage and Sulky Harness Horse
23 and Mule Collars Bridles Saddlebags. Horse and
Mule Harness etc. for sale by S. 31. SWENSON.
June 10 ISM. iir
qnilREE HUNDRED Sacks Salt in Store and
A for sale by S. 31. SWENSON.
Dec. 8. n!6.
SRON AND STEEE.-50 Ton Bar Square and
Round Iron; 10 Ton Slab iron S to 13 inches wide;
10 Ton Horso shoe iron ; 10 Ton Slab and spring steel also
a small assortment of cast steel for sale by
August 25th 1S55- nl-v'-tf S. 31. SWENSON.
TOVES of every size and quality for sale.by
I November 17. 1S55. n!3-tf S. 3f. SWENSON.
1 OIS D'ARC SEED at U 00 per Bushel for salo by
Jan. 12 21 S. 31. SWENSON.
gT ROCERIES JUST RECEIVED. St.
Lh" Louis Flour Bacon canvassed Hams Irish Potatoes
crushed and Brown Sugar Coffee Tea Rice Molasses
Lard Vinegar Brandy Whiskey Soap Starch Slackerall
Star and Sperm candles Powder Shot Lead ; Pepper Spice
Ginger dried Peaches Pickles Eerars and Tobacco. All
just received and for sale by S. 31. SWENSON.
novcmDer u isw. cio-u
NEW AND CHEAP GOODS!
? L. FELL3IAN has Just received and .. ...
ml opened a splendid stock of Staple andJlMIV
bM Fancy- Dry Goods admirably! nlib
e adapted to the use of Ladies and Gcn-llLi
tlcmea for the Eprlng and Summer seasons. His assort-
ment embraces besides an unusually large variety of
HEAD Y-iTADE OL 0 TUING of all styles and
at all prices a rich collection of FANCY GOODS which
he thinks cannot fail to please the taste of the most fas-
tidious. .. .Such as plain and faacy Silks Sattins Muslins
Bareges Embroideries Laces Edgings Gloves Parascis
Hosiery embroidered Handkerchiefs Ribbons Under-
sleeves Chimisettes Ac. Ac Broadcloths Cassimeres
Vestlngs Undergarments dress and frock Coats Coatees
Sacks Vests Pants; Panama Leghorn silk and far Hats
Caps Gloves and every other article usually kept ia that
liue Also thenoat elegant and varied assortment of
Ladies' and Gentlemens'
BOOTS BOOTEES GAITERS AXD SUOES
Ever oiTered in this market. Also a splendid stock of
Perfumery and fancy articles generally In that line
all of which will be sold remarkably low or caih. Pur-
chasers should not fail to call at my store next door to
John Ereraond on Pecan Street before purchasing else-
where as they may certainly rely upon getting bargains.
Austin April ISM. 6-y
STONE CUTTING. Tbe subscribers are
prepared to furnish to the public ail articles ia the
Stone Cutting line Monuments Tombstones Man-
r ties. Door ana ttinuowcius sccuucei uuienai
w. otmi rA Enroll!. Thpv are at all times read v to sudd! v
according to order In the best style and upon accommo-
dating terms. They respectfully solicit a share of public
patronage. EOBB t BROTHER.
April 9 ISM. S3y
HOW.&IU? ASSOCIATION
-"PHILADELPHIA.
IMPP 1TANT ANNOUNCEMENT.
TO all persons added with Eexual Diseases such u
SrzBxiTO&CBcei Scrmt. WzucsEsa Iufottsce Go
osebc-j Glsxt Siroaa the vice of Oxwts or Seu-
AEC2E 4c 4c
The Howard AssoaA-103- In view of tbe awful destruction
of human life caused by Sexual diseases and the decep-
tions practised upon the unfortunate Tietlmi of such dis-
eases by Quacks have directed their Consulting Surgeon
as s Cttxtaaix ACT worthy of their name to give 3IsdiC.ii.
Advice Cextzs to all persons thru aEicted who apply by
letter with a description of their condition (age occupa-
do habits of life Ac) and In esses of extreme poverty
4ud suffering to Ftsxsa Mestcists Fare or Ctussz.
The Howard Association Is a benevolent Institution es
tablished by special endowment for the relief of the sick
and distressed afflicted wita - virulent ana tpwenxyii--aiesL"
It has now a surplus of means which the Direc
tors have voted to expend in advertising the above notice.
It is needless W tart iDat tse Association commauus we
highest Medical skBl of the age acd will famish the most
approved modern treatment.
Just Published by the Association & Eepsrtca Eperca-
tnrrben. or .-min-J Weakness the vice of Onanism. MlS-
turbatloa or &IT-Abuse and other Diseases of the Sexual Or-
raci. b7 the Conscltinir S ureeon. which wfU be sent by mail
(in a sealed envelope) Fsix or Cruxsr on the receipt of
two arjLETsior postage-
-dddreji.TJr.GEJ. R.OUlBCcr. Consulting Sngeoa How.
ard-Jocciatlon Nd. 2 .South Nbrru 2trret Philadelphia
Pa. By cxder of the Directors
ite-ir ii -EZRA D. HEABIWELLiPresIde-;t.
Gs. Txaams Secretary. xp 25 Za "
Wltf. OLIPHANT Watth-sax-r asd JeweBir.
Stna strict ABitin Ttzii. Pes. 23 ti.
To
in
C. A. BEKOE
-?CtREAT
TO
COPIT62. 1 W YM WO&JES
BIJ&NIE & IAUG-HXiIN :x5
Wholesale and Met ail Healers in STOVJES PU.1IIS
SOJLJ&ER WIRE UMVETS
SHEET JKO.T
A'c. $V.
AND 3Ianufaeturers of Plain Pressed and Japanned Tin-Ware. Have newly SluJ tip and greailv enlarged the
" ld and well known Establishment of C. A. LAUOHLIN on Cougren Avenue
And have just received the largest stock of Cooking Office and Parlor Stoves of the laleu and best styles ever browchi
to this City. Also a large assortmentorSIUI Force Well and Cistern Pumps GarJen Engines Ac. Job Wort In Tin.
Copper Zinc and Sheet Iron executed to order. 31111 Work such a? Capper Pipes Pump Chimney 4c. made and
repaired in a superior manner and on reasonable terms.
They Uivite their friends and the public generally to oil and examine their Stook and Prices before purchasing the
where. Country Merchants and Interior dealers wdl find it to their advantage togire them a call.
MaySl.n.U-
EDUCATION.
Austin Collegiate Female Institute.
cVe?l TnE ninth session cf this
Institute will commence ou
the last 3IONDAY IN JAN-
UARY. 1556.
It is tbedesignof the Principal. Rev. B. J. Smith n-
getherwitli his able assistant Teachers and the efficient
co-operation of the Board of Trustees to make this the
mos thorough and practical College for young Isdits in
the South.
Thebuilding we occupy U brick 40 by C) foet. being
warm in winter and cool In the summer.
No little boyi admitted in future.
Board ten dollars per month washing extra. Tuition
due middle of session. Pupils in attendance last year 12C.
For futher particulars see Catalogue or address Rev.
11. J. Smith Austin Texas. Aug. l.-iOra.
BAYLOR UAT ITERS IT Y.
Independence Texas.
REV. BT3 C. Bcel&OX a.m. President and Profes-or
of Spanish and Ancint Languages and Belles Lcttres.
Rev. J. B. SnTELEB a. m. Trof. cf Natural Sciences and
the German Language.
Mr. G. L. Mjecax a. b. Professor of Stathemalics.
Mr. S. D. Hour A. c. Professor Assistant of Langua.
fTC?
3Ir. J- L. Smiib Principal cf the Preparatory Depart-
ment. The Institution Is in a flourishing condition with an able
faculty and all the college clasc regularly formed.
The village of Independence is unsurpassed for health
quietness and beautiful scenery.
Tuition in the Preparatory department $2Ca year ; in
the Collegiate $50. Board In excellent families for $10 aim
$12 a month.
Febuary2dl;56. (no2I:ly)
AUSTIN MALE HIGH SCHOOL.
''IMIE fourth session of this School will open on Monday
JL February 4th 1553. Tho terms the same as hereto-
fore published will not be violated unless by special agist-
ment. All who desire attending this s-jsion arc earnestly
requested to begin with the commencement and to let no
hindcrer.ee not absolutely necessary prevent a punctual
dally attendance. Irregular attendance and rapid or
even fal literary progress cannot go together; and ab-
sence from recitations even for a few days only occasions
a much greater injury to the student than is commonly
supposed. (Jan. 26. No. 23.) H. B. KINNEY.
NOTICES OF LOST CERTIFICATES.
LOST. HeadrlghtctrtlDcate No. 522 1st class for one-
third of a league issued by the board of Land Commis-
sioners of Nacogdoches couniy to the heirs of David A.
Murdoek. If not heard from within the time prescribed by
law application will be made to the proper department for
a duplicate. D. C. G. R. FREEMAN
April 2Cth 1555 SCtf Atty's. for the heirs.
EOST.
LOST. The Headlight Certificate of Alexander Jlc31il-
lan No. 25 2d class for G10 acres issued by the
Board of Land Commissioners of Colorado county No-
vember 1st 1S33 to Benjamin L. McMillan administrator
of the estato of Alex. 3Ic3Iillan deceased.
Also Headrlght Certificate No. 00 2d class for 610 acres
issued by tbe Board of Land Commissioners of Fayette
county Jlay 10th 1833 to Eenjamln L. SlcMillan. lr not
found or heard of IwiU apply for duplicates.
JOeEPIl TINKLER Agent.
Columbus May 4th 1S5G. may SI n 9w
MEDICAL
CARDS.
DR. W. C. PHILIPS Late of Missouri-
Tenders his professional services to the citiiens
of Austin and vicinity. Office in tbe old Treasury
building residence on the corner of Hickory and Guada-
lupe streets. 80y 31arch2l'54
J. T.AIXXAXDElt If.D. A. . LOTT II. D.
DOCi'UKS ALEXANDER t I.OTT Of-
flee adjoining the Post Office Dr. Alexander's resi
dence at the M'Artbur house. Dr. Lott's residence as here-
tofore. AUftlD Jau.12. SI
dis. J. ii. hi:kndon
HAS TAKEN an Office with Jlessrs. Shelley nnd Carrlng-
ton on Congress Avenue where he will be pleased to
receive calls from those desiring his services.
Residence on the public square west of the new Cour
House.
May IT niS) 6m
DR. J. Itt. LITTEN will continue to practice
his profession as hitherto. Office on Congress Av-
enue opposite to Mr. Swenson's Store.
Austin Sep. Sth '55. uS-F
D US. LANE A: STEELE At the office former
ly occupied by Dr. Lane. June 3 1S55. 42:val. C
P.DeCORDuVA'S adverts.
Very valuable Lnnds for snlc.
THE following tracts of Lands aro offered at low rate to
actual settlers.
BcnsErr Cocxtv 010 acres known as survey No. 2 the
Smith Bally league and labor having a river front of 1C90
varas In a straight line and is in the bend of the Colorado
river ; adjoins the farm of Mr. Hoover.
ii20 acres patented to Herschel Coiine survey No. Ct on
the waters of Donble Horn 17 miles S. 0 W. from the town
of Hamilton including the crossing of Double Horn on tbe
road leading from the mouth of Hamilton's creek to Collins
A Swisher's mill. This tract Is well watered. Fine farming
land and fair timber within a mile of the residence and farm
of Robert Bunhatn Esq.
Bastrop Cocmy 4423 acres known as the John 3Iaxi-
millan league. This tract has been divided to uit small
settlers in lots varying from 100 to 200 acres and is about
15 miles S. W. of Bastrop.
Bosqce Cocntt 2302 acres being the lower half of league
and labor patented C Shearnjossignee of A. Cayatan. 1 his
land is well watered and has a greet deal of fine valley
land on tbe East Bosque.
1043 acres out of T. J. Green'4 headright. ThU U
esteemed a first rate location.
Harris County 1500 acres out of the league granted
Rennals adjoining the city of Houston and fronting on
Buffalo Bayou. P. DkCOP.DOVA
3Iay3 n3T Swenson's Building Austin.
House to Stent.
rpjJE commodious anil well furnished family
J residence belonging to Col. Thos. Win. Ward
and lately occupied by Gov. Pease. Possesnion
will be given immediately apply to
P. DeCORDOVA Sweuson'fi Building.
Juno Mth no. -13-3t.
Valuable Timber Land iiear Lagrange.
320 acres granted
wators of Cumtuings
accommodating terms.
Juno 14nl3-tf
John Townsend. on the
Creek aro to bo sold on
P. DECORDOVA
Swensun's Building.
Dwelling: House for sale.
'"HUE house lately occupied by George Moore Esq. on
JL Brazos street.
The housecontamsiwo Urge rvmsand a hall. There Is
a smoke house new cistern Kitchen and scvants room
stands on two lots. Terms will be advantageous to a pur-
chaser. P. Dr.C0B.D0VA
Swenson's P-iilding
TfTALUAHLE AUSTIN CITY AND OCT LOTS FOR
W SALE.
Out Lot No. 20 Containing 30 acres.
Do 42 Containing 13 acres.
City Lots 2. 3 and 4 in Block No. 133 fronting oa 3lM-
nulte street.
City Lot 5 in Block No. 132 beingthe corner of Collece
Avenu - and San Antonio street.
City Lots 9 and 10 In Block No. 6 with the improvements
thereon consisting of dwelling houc and outbuildings.
P. DECOKDOVA
-May 10 nOS-tf Swenson's Budding'. Congrcs Avenue.
CF.DAK LAND NEAK AUSTIN.
ACRES out or the V. HUnson tparu quarter
leacne. within 4 miles of the city of Austin.
ThU tract win 1m disposed or cheap lor casn.
P. DECORDOVA
May 10-nSS-tf Swenson's Buddings Congress Avenue.
DcCOUDOVA'S LAND AND GKNKUAL
AGENCV
SWENSON'S BUILDING AUSTIN TEXAS.
PDrCORDOVA Nomrt PctUC Cosvetixcto and Com-
. missloner or the C. S. Court or Claims.
DEEDS and all other instruments or writing carefully
drawn. May 3d 1550. n37tf
New Orleans and Texas United State
MAIL LINE.
THE public are respectfully informed that tbe foltawln;
BTEA3ISHIPS now compose this line:
"PERSEVERANCE" Capt. HENRY PLACE.
"CHARLES MORGAN" CapUjAMES LAWLESS
"LOUISIANA" Capt. W. H.TALBOT.
"MEXICO" Capt. JNO. Y.LAWLES?
One of the above steamers leaves New Orleans everv
SUNDAY and THURSDAY at 8 o'clock x.v. retnrnir..
wul leave Indianola every WEDNESDAY and SATURDAY
at 2 r. v.
All freight for Western Texas will be delivered at tht
end of ship's Tackles at Powder Horn Consignee an
requested to be In readtness to receive the same as Iacde'
from the ships aiaUgtcds not called for will be stored at
the expense and risk cf the owner.
E. B. NICHOLS ft CO. AgentsOalvestcn.
H. N. CALDWELL Agent Indiamla.
HARRIS ft MORGAN Agents. New Orleans.
Sept 22 1S55 nS tf
PH. R03I3IEL
IMPORTER and Dealer in Havana Manilla nnd Bremen
Cigars Chewing and Smoking Tobacco Snuff Meer-
schaum and other Pipes etc. etc. has Just received the
f nvfrpit ifiriTf A ccnwmittf nfffaabovenamed
Goods ever brought to this city ; which he wm sell very low t
for casn. wcotesaie or retail at his ugnr.Btort oa -"
Avenue opposite Eobinson'i Dullard Saloon.
Austin Jaa.20 ISM S"
jomt na'Lioi. --
.TIcLEOD & MCDONALD
AUCTIONEEES LAND & GENERAL AG'T.
WILL attend to all business entrusted to their care on
wasabU terns. OSceonEastsIdeofMalnPUia.
SoT.nth.15M. sXii7
"3423
&
rwf- - -st
C. A. LAUGHLIX.
HUSH-sEl
THE
COXSTABLFS SALE OF LAND.
BY VIRTCEof sundry executions to me directed I wB-
sell to the high. a bidder at tbe Court Hnasc door
In the town of San .Marcos on th- first Tuesday In July
next between Hie hours of 10 nnd 4 o'clock of that day
TJX) acres of Land off the North East corner of tlx
Jackson League on Onion Creek Hays county. I.eiitl
upon as the property of Wm. R. Cannon to satisfy mU
Executions ; one from II. Mct-ester Justice of the Peace.
Bastrop county and four from Wm. Dewoody Justin of
the Peace Hays county
W3I. II. DEWOODY. Constable.
Hays county Cth 31ay 1;5C. J W. may 17 nW tf
OLD TINSHOPON PECAN-ST.
WE wish to inform the public that we
4
are prepared to execute all kinds of
TIN. COPPER AND SHEET IRON WORKS. T-
with neatness and despatch. A large assortment of Tin
attention paid to Roofing Gutterlnjr Ac Ac. We soKclt
vour patronaze and warrant our work.
June 9 1555
42: tf
DEAT3 4 BRUSH.
.j- WALNUT LIVEUY VrAISI.E.-r5-
The subscriber would respectfully in form thi
public that he has erected commodious Stables and Car
riage Houses that he is amply supplied with provender
and is prepared to receive horses at livery which will Ix-
undcr his personal superintendence. Horses kept to hire
lis also keeps on hand and to Itire at reasonable rates
Carriages and Buggies. Strangers wishing to hire will b
expected to give iecuritr Stable north-cast or the Or
leans House. " D. WALSH.
Austin December IS 1552. 15r
BUItDITT A: ItllLLEK'ii
STEA2L SA W cL- GRIST MILL
OX TUE WEsT B1NX OF TUE COLORADO CIVEK
IS IHilcs bcloiv the City oi Austin
CJAWS CEDAR and all other lumber made from "he Colo-
3 rado Valley timber which will be furnished to cus
tomers at the lowest rates also makes first rate Corn
Meal Shingles and Palings. Orders are solicited also lor
wagon making and repairing and for hide-seated chairs
linning-whccs. reels and looms: all of which will be uanu-
I facturiLin the best manner.
Samples of the shingles may ba seen at Messrs. Car-
rington A Co's. at Messrs. Sampson and HcnrlcL's and at
Sir. Swcnon's SIi. Dieterich's and 3Ir. Bremond's. nStf
j DISSOLUTION.
i'HE Partnership heretofore existing under the name and
style of CLOW k KEEN. Lavaca Texas Is thi day dis
' solved by mutual consent. Wm. J Keen is alone authorized
to settle up the business of the concern. All persons in-
debted art; earnestly solicited to come forward and make
payment and save costs; and all persons having claims
against the concern are requested to file tde same for settle-
ment. Lavaca January 1 lHti.
Jan 26. 23tf RO. J. CLOW
W3I. J. KEEN-
WOOL CAKDfNG.
IT'ISK and EZELL aro now prepared to Card Wool at
1 Fiskviile on 3I11I Creek seven miles N. W.frora Austin
Terms : One third of tbe wool on 12 1-3 cents a pound
The owner of the wool to furnish grease or pay for tht
same.
Corn ground for one eight. Bedsteads chairs and all
! kinds of furniture for sale low for cash.
agons and carriages made or repaired t order upon
short notice. april 26 ISM. cS6
T vp. ADVERT!-KM KKTS.
nrf-H V iUcIO'C.
COMMISSION AND FORWARDING MERCHANTS.
TT7ILL make the uual advances en consignments of
Produce and Jlerchandlte Kecelve and forward
goods witli proraptues and dispatch and give personal at-
tention to ail matters of business entrusted tn their care.
It. M. FORHE.
JA3IE-A McKEE.
Lavaca April 6th 1S58. fnSS.tP
JOHX B. BCBSE JACKS' U.KU1.M.-
lavaca piTKNi'rritr r ucn-icfMMj
'"-i'&M JOHN BURKE & CO. driers in Furni-
lure nano i;arpeung lings jiais ana
Ma tines. Oil Clot: 3 Paper Hangings.
J Window Curtaina-nnd Shades. 3Iatraes.
Ac. ALSO Carriages Ox and Horse Wagons and Cole-
man's Undulatory Mills. Jan20 22r
PEEKLESA: CO. Wnoi.!3ALBGEOCE2SASD Cosi-
Miyios Meeciiasis Commerce street. Lavaca
Texas.
Liberal advances made on Cotton Hides Ac. 2C:ly.
SAMPSON & HENRICKS AD6.
WATCHES AND JJCWELKVO-
K SA3IPSON & HENDRICKS. fV5i
I'AjcsThe Subscribers have Just received a larse 3
assortment of WATCHES Jt JEWELRY for which they
particularly Invite attsntion.
fjfMAIlPETING OIL CLOTH AND WIN-
J DOW SHADES. A fine assortment just received
and fcr sale by Nov. 13. 13f SAJIPS0N A HENRICKS.
2
i IJOZEN cane and wood seat Chairs for sale bv
' Nov. 13. 18f SAJIPSON A HENRICKS.
WINES AND LIQFOIIS. A full supply of
winei and liquors on hand and for sale by
Feb. 23 1S54. 2T:tf. SAMPSON A HENRICKS.
FAINTS OIL PUTTY AND KLAJ.S.-:
bbls. Ltnei-d Oil 2 bbk. Turpentine 1 bbl. Train
Oil 1 bbl. Neatifoot Oil 1000 lb. White Lead pure 1000
lbs. Putty 100 boxc Window Glass assorted 1V0 lbs. Red
Lead 100 lbs. Black Lead In store and for sale by
Nov.lSlS52. 13 SAMPSON ft HENRICKS.
I. utiles Spring: and Summer Dry GoniU.
CiOLORED Organdie? J.iconcltsand Lawn; Colored and
Black Bareges and Tissues; Bonnet Ribbons. Lace.
MitU Parasoli and Fan Jn-t received and for silebv
SAMPSON A HENRICKS
Aprils. ISM-nOS
IIATSI HATS!!
FINE assortment new style Summer Hats just receive i
and for sale by SAMPSON A HENRICKS.
A
April D-n3
CLOTHING! CLOTHING!!
A LARGE and well selected Stock of Summer Clothing
consisting In part of Black Alpaca Merino and Drap
D'Ete
COATS AND PANT3.
White and colored Linen Coats and Pants; Cottonade
Coats and Pants ; Shirts L'mierShirts. Drawers and Collar
White and Colored Marseilles Vest etc. etc.
All just received and for sale by
April 5 !S06-n33 SAMPSON ft nENRICK3.
I M CEDAR SHINGLES rough edge at 6 per M.
4UU do. do. square edge per w.
For sale by SAMPSON ft HENRICKS.
Dec. 22d 155. 15
ILAilI LODGE NO. 23 I. O. O. T.
Austin. Texas meets on Tuwday night In each
week at Odd Fellow's Hall rrom the 2uth or 31ach to th-
20th of September at 5 o'clock P. M and from the 2!rth
of September to the 20tb of March at T o'cUx-k P. 3f
May 31 nil 3. G. HAYNIE P Sec'y.
JOHNSON KNCA-tlPJIKNT I. O. O. '.
Au .". meets 1st and 3rd Fridays at 'o'clock P M
in the months of November December. January and Feb-
ruary ; at balf.paBt 7 in March Apri' September and
October ; and at S in May June July and Augu.t.
May80.lS.VS. nSO S. G. HAi ME Scribe
AL'!TIN TE.1IPLE OF HON OK NO. 52
meets on the 1st and M Thurtday in each month
at Temperance Hall. S. O. HAYNIE
Mav 31 nil W R.
AK.1IO.VY LOBGi: NO. 32 I. O. G. ;.
JL AND D. 8. Austin. Texas meets every Wednesday
evening at Odd Fellow's Hall.
N. C. Raymond . P. C. . Jlre. H. M. Haynle W.P.P.D
F. T. Duflao W. C
. ... Mrs. E. CrobyW. P. V.
Mis H. Ollphant. D. of F.
Jlrs. M. Duflau D.of S.
I'....3Iies L. Paine D. or L.
Mbw Z. Crosby D. of F.
MImH.8. Kinney D. of R.
nil
J.T. McLaurln W.V.
R. D. Carr.W. T
J. Douglais Brown V
11. M. Hgin W. It...
S. G Haynii?. W. V. '.
May 31 ISM.
NOTICE.
IMIE public are hereby cautioned againittradingfor any
deeds or notes between John Hill and J. M.Sturgeen.as
such documents are of no account and parties purchasiu-
wOl le the losers. JOHN HILL.
San Antonio Jan.13. 2 tf
10PAieTNEK!HII.-TLe undersigned have
cn-ered into copartnership under the name and
tyle of Swenson and Swisher for the purpose of transact
mg an Exchange and Collecting business.
3. M. SWENSON.
Austin Feb. SlSt5. c21:r JNO. M. SWISHER.
CARD TO THE LADIES.
MltS. .. VOIXEUS again Informs the Ladies
of Austin and vicinity that she has received
c'art of hcr
S PR ING STOCK
Direct from New York and Philadelphia consisting in
FASHIONABLE SILK AND STRAW BONNETS
Summer zriantillas
tiding Hats Artificial Head Dresies Paraseli Black and
Figured Fancy Silk Dres-es Plain and Fancy Coloref!
Bwrges White and Biack Hev Silk Triage'. Bjk Bk
Clging Pearl Sflk Hose. Jaconet and ri EMBBOIDERY.
. large anortmeut of Plain and Fancy Figured Muslins.
Mitts Gloves and other articles too nuaierocs io Denlien.
Respectfnny Inviting the Ladies to come and examine th-
good she pledges ber.e f to glre ectire satisfaction as to
soperiorltyoT taste and cheapo w.
Store ca Cojsr3 Avxsr. two doors above tht City
AUAUiJf AIU "?
VOTICE.
IVOWofferallthercmaJndTOfmyStcekorMerehasdise
at Vew York prices at Wholesale and Eetall
at "XXbIy FOR CASH ONLY.
Thme who wish to buy bargains had best call en ne be-fe-e
eolsE elsewhere and they wUl find that I am deter-
mined to usder-sell everybody else.
As I am determined to close my business. I do not lntasd
to make another charge fcr goods after the first of next
month and I would most respectfully call on those esdebted
to me to come and dose I heir accounts or else I will feel
mvaeir compelled to hand them to an oEcer for collection.
Austin Feb.23 15J6-n2T.tr V. DIETERICH.
MILLEIt & ItUSSELL QtszziL Ixsceiscs
Acxxra New Orleans Insure against loss or dam-
age by fire in the following companies:
Equitable Fire Insurance Company London Cap. f 2200uO
Merchant's Fire and Marine In. eo. Pbil'a " 400060
Exchange Mutual Fire and Marine Insurance
Company Philadelphia Capital 200000
Not 10 n!5 W.P.DsNOEMAKDir.Ajtat Aartia.
lags:. .
BAIvElt & MYTITS ADVlRTS
PULSt'KII'AIO.VS COHIMIl ADVIi A'l
all hour .f the Uy and waht. at l
BAKER ft SMITHS
n of il'nrurrren Street. jj. r
ttwe or ptat fcou'" f e at f
Peeltn St. Austin May SOlfc ltt? SMYTI!
Ol
iCR AROMATIC WINE OrQUININXbibeaMte"-
r debility armng from chills ami fever or UHtwu i c
tent ami iMermitient fever. It U !; r tue p
rnanent eradication t thoe auctions of the lUcr a-
digestive orgnrw whiehalleml tbe dbea ml Mliuus c
nwtes. ItUconstanily bciag proKrikwd by or r r
ians.aad itae haittatdwl with hhUmib oowl re J
Prepared and sold only fcy BAKER 4 SMYTH
."" Sign of lb Mwrtar. PteanSi
A LL or Dr. Jnrne's FansBr JMWmsh.vi
re 1nd or '' BAKBK i SMVTH
JnL il-wif
T B.-All wdebted to us by note or account w
il a pb one call and settle
Vk9 "' BtKERftSMTTil
B-lKK" 3- "MYTH are rkfy rec"eu."-
sappHesofgenelii Drags and ChmieU prfi.
ry Bru.hes Surgical and Denial iiHiramcats ie. Pr t-
reasonable. Terms Cash. Pbyeians imiy rely bmii hat"
their prescription-! accuratly flllcd. bin f th" Mort-r
Pcfanif?.V . D. W. C.BAKEK
My3.I ii&. u-ilv WM. SMYTH.
Tu1 ' tore n.I rwwiviiw. a fril Stock of MEDICINH
of all Sdmls. which we wilt sell at fair pie-s and f
cmA only BAKER A SMll a
Austin April 3 l&6-nSS-tf
NAI'i; PLKASANT AD CISKTAIN.
IMIE celebrated P.3TILK5 DEPARTS for the al!ev:
tioi) and cure of Bronchitis h'm! all the dle ises -the
throat to wliieh minieters ami other puMtc pikcT3
are liable. For ale by BAKER ft 8MYTH
Oc t 20 Sim of the Mortar I'wan st
SMITH FE3VKR TOA'ir
INFALLIBLE FOR THE
Cure of Chills and Fcvev.
Full directions accoiniativ each Iwttle
For salo bv BAKER & SMYTH.
Sign of the Mortar. Pecan street
Juiie 14n43-tf
DUFF AC'S ADVEK iIS WE.N I E.
FKAAtZNT. DrFfAC
CT Importer and Uhotrsate and Reuil Dealer SOT
IS COXOBESS ATBSCB iCSTW VS
Ua In Drugs Medicine- Dye Stuff. Paints and ZS
il which from tho cosipleieness of Ms arranftraestj
ell prepared to sell to Physician or Dexter for casl
n as low term as they can os had in the cat a. irke:
if on timecityreferencolainalI cases retuirett ir j 0
ercentadded. 41 Jun I Is3
GEORGE H. VDsTEN
PRIA'TKilS W A HE II ifSU
NO. 105 POVIiRA' STREET
Beticeen- Camp and St. Chnrltn Street.
V. OiLi:Ai..
FRESStS Types Inks. Paper Cards Card Boards ar. 1
furnishing of every description.
Terras Four wi-mths city acceptance. V Iv
T. II. .Hell A II AX
COMltlSSIOX RECEIVING AXI FOP.VAKI'IN
3IKHCIIANT
RICHMOND TEXAS.
Will keep on hand Rope Riggta)? Groceries and Pis'
tatlon Snpplles for sale at a smalt advance oncost f
cash.
REFMtSCSS
linn. E. M. relic Autlfn; S. M. Sweneon Austin il
I. fchacklefiird Cilreston; Messrs. Perkins ft Co. N -
Orleans: Mr N rimen! N'W York; MeM. ptr t
Cacon Bogtoii.
April 12-n
xx. w. povill jutea ztLi'ZL
SPOVALL VM3LKlKK(saeeeseor)taGordcr
fiO McCaulyft Co..) Receiving Forwarding and Com
mission Merchants Matagorda Teva.
N. I!. Libera! cash advances made oa all kinds of pr-
djce. ly Aagnit I
I IIAVn rOZi'ND IT.
n A VINO di"eovi-red a proeeforltroytog th Orazlng
or Cutting; Ant and having secured the same in the
Patent OuV- a: Washington City I take great ilea ur
in presenting it to the paMic.
The process consists uf an Engine and Chl:al com
pound by which a deadly ai U generated arI forced ot'
the recee3 or the enemy I warrant it to b" no humb .
nd free from any deleterious Influence upon the health .;
the operator. The Engine weighs atMut SH Km I. cay o"
cum ruction U portable ami cn be itMile anywhere by
cabinet maker or carpenter. The chemlCHl crfapound en:
tie had at my store in thu pUce in any qaaarKtoi net Je J
For testimonies see printed cirenlarn.
1). O. OKI GORY M t
Lagrang' Texa April. 156 ap 2. n z.
PLAiTATaoaT Fat SABjE.
f OFFER for ral a plantation mtuated in tlie
couuly of Travis on Gdlebmil'" Creek ronlaki-
nig 44i acres mi two separate trarU 12" acre. tim-
bered land and iBOacrti prairie. It hv 90 or 100
crei under cultiration a first nte cwlar fence.
good building and a well and (pring of good water
I will alio sill with the piac cowi and calves hogs s-
corn if application i male before they are olherwhe dipr
ed of. A. B. McGILl
Oct C 155 fitf
FlRMTl'Ri: U'AJSK IC00.7IS.
OX l'ECAX STREET. AUSTIN. TI:XA
T. II. TUMKY tender. Ills ihanl.. t o
the public for past favor and repe
rally aki for a continuance or the same
I have on hand h jfood aMortment an
am conitantiy manuf-tctarin?. Call and see for yoarsetve;
All orders promptly fiileil. I have a good Taming La'!.-
nnd will do any kind of turning that my be wan'ed c
reaaonabie price
N. B. Funeral notice promptly attended to day
night. I have a new herst arranged to that I can ue "
or two horse as the occasion may rtyjuire. Personj w '
ing my services at night will find me at my reeiderjc
fcwrettinthereirofmyfarnltare room.
Aust n Feb. 23 lSutr-n2Tif T. II. TCMEY
Klllt SALE AT PICIVATK ALI .
''HI WO FINE CITY LOTS totMtber whh tneimpror-
H. mnts consisting of a good dwelling eontaiulng S;e
rooms kitchen horse lot 4c. Abo the entire fnrn'ture
consitting of all that can be required for the U) and c zi
fort of a family.
Terms easy. Enquire of
febO n23 FINVINA-CARK
LAND CEKTiriCATKK FOlt SVI.E-
Three one third League and one twelve and eig'
acre certificate. Apply to (j&t-lt) S M. SWEN30V
Foie s.ix.i:.
A1
T COST ami charges a new ami xtperior set of Fren
Burr Mill Stoim. Barrows Patent thirty-slx inch-.
diameter with frame. Ac. eomplele tor rnnntBg' to '
seen at Grumble's Ferry in Au'tto.
MayClsM. W.D.MILLBK
n85-tf
c. i- n:tscbke
CABINET MVninSS MAKER AND UPHOITrREP.
THE AE YE baa rented a shop in -Uwenek's B-iIM'ng
oppitetheftd Lund OQc. w any kind of wirlc j
ihe above boiaef. New fori Itore mde to order O 1
repaired varni'h'd or pli-!d to Wk ttful to cw.
)r ng and other Ma!ree L'ph..sierin; Ac Ac.
Good wort and low Price.
Panies in town or country wisfttog to do se can L1-3
furniture repaire-l -it th- j roider.ee.
pril lg. 15-n3I-ly .
ttbi;NA1VAY Oil STOLEN fr"n the sabwrVr
SA Hrirj? near Alvarado Johnson coantv Texas a
oegro boy named Jaetb aboot 15 years old mail for fc.s
age dark complncted. rjokk spoken when spoken n tA
peaks very !o. I will give twenty.five doHars reward frr
th said boy if deli7ertd to m at my resident or lodgsd U
aoyJil to that I get Mm.
nii-TMOm B. B. LIGHTFOOT
CEDAR LAND TO!' MLE.
BOUTfi7e miles west of Aastin which wlH be -I'i'z
a. small lots to iuit rwrcoicrs. There is a good r aJ
from the land to the ciy or Aatin.
I have aIo cootantl7 on h-l COAL. RAILS. POSTING
HEWN TIMBER and PICKETS.
Feb 28tf c27 L-L-STKES.
eALDRIDGE fl nKsTi CO. Comn t-
slon and Fcrwardinp Merebati. a no Whr.lesa.s
Dealers In General Merchandize 1XDIASOT-A. TEXAS.
J. W BaMrHge. D P. Sparks J. H.BaHrWje. V P..
Rawlins .11. Feunrcrj:. i .1
OIL FLOOII CLOTII FOIS SIALI.S.
BEAUTIFUL On Floor Clotbsitab(eror a h:ll. 0 t?
a. 87 feet far sale. Apsrfy at the Oazeiteoffier.
Sept 15 b4
THOMAS . THOXSOiVS
FLOUR. CORK AND SAW-MILL
BY STEAM
AT KOCND HOCK
S'aiun Hilts from Austin on the Stage Reti u
Gcorgetotn.
TUBiubwfjberlttSBOwlnfetloeeraliea the above x-
ceUeat JIBI and wH! always be ready to.fiU bills of
lumber t2dw keep Meal en hasd st the lowest sart.
rates.
Post Oak Ait Es.and Wakwt Iff- cnv
TO03. C.THOMSON.
Merchi:thlKS- aeK-ly.
T "vfegal
ta&flU-a .
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Oldham, W. S. & Marshall, John. State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 44, Ed. 1, Saturday, June 21, 1856, newspaper, June 21, 1856; Austin, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth81245/m1/4/: accessed July 10, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; crediting The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History.