Oral History Interview with Weldon Hamilton, May 15, 2002

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The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Weldon Hamilton. Hamilton was born 21 July 1921. He joined the US Army Air Corps in 1940. After completing basic training at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri he attended cook and baker school. After graduation, he was assigned to the 34th Pursuit Squadron and was sent to the Philippines. After arriving at Manila, the unit was sent to De Carmen Field on 29 November 1941. On 8 December 1941 the Japanese launched the surprise attack in which every plane in the squadron was destroyed. On 25 December the unit became … continued below

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1 sound recording (1 hr., 23 min., 54 sec.)

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Hamilton, Weldon May 15, 2002.

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This audio recording is part of the collection entitled: National Museum of the Pacific War Oral History Collection and was provided by the National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. More information about this recording can be viewed below.

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National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation

Established in 1967, the Museum honors the 8 million Americans who served in WWII in the Pacific Theater by sharing their stories with the world. Located in Fredericksburg in the restored Nimitz "Steamboat" Hotel, the Museum partners with the Texas Historical Commission to preserve the historical resources of the era.

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Description

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Weldon Hamilton. Hamilton was born 21 July 1921. He joined the US Army Air Corps in 1940. After completing basic training at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri he attended cook and baker school. After graduation, he was assigned to the 34th Pursuit Squadron and was sent to the Philippines. After arriving at Manila, the unit was sent to De Carmen Field on 29 November 1941. On 8 December 1941 the Japanese launched the surprise attack in which every plane in the squadron was destroyed. On 25 December the unit became infantry and was placed in defense of the beach at Quanah Point. Surrendering to the Japanese on 9 April 1942, Hamilton participated in in the Bataan Death March as a prisoner of war. He describes the brutalization, both physically and mentally, by the Japanese captors. In 1944 he was put aboard the hell ship Mata Mata Maru for a sixty-two day trip to Japan. Upon arrival, he was placed in Fukuoka Camp 17 at Omuta, Japan which was across the bay from Hiroshima. He spent one year in the camp before being liberated.

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1 sound recording (1 hr., 23 min., 54 sec.)

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National Museum of the Pacific War Oral History Collection

This oral history collection depicts an instrumental era in American history. In these transcripts of interviews with World War II veterans are personal experiences with the war, from the Doolittle Raid and D-Day to the Battle for Bataan.

National Museum of the Pacific War Digital Archive

The Digital Archive presents digitized collections from the Center for Pacific War Studies collections at the National Museum of the Pacific War. Collections and material are continuously being added and represent only a small portion of the archives' physical holdings.

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Oral History Interview with Weldon Hamilton, May 15, 2002 (Text)

Oral History Interview with Weldon Hamilton, May 15, 2002

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Weldon Hamilton. Hamilton was born 21 July 1921. He joined the US Army Air Corps in 1940. After completing basic training at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri he attended cook and baker school. After graduation, he was assigned to the 34th Pursuit Squadron and was sent to the Philippines. After arriving at Manila, the unit was sent to De Carmen Field on 29 November 1941. On 8 December 1941 the Japanese launched the surprise attack in which every plane in the squadron was destroyed. On 25 December the unit became infantry and was placed in defense of the beach at Quanah Point. Surrendering to the Japanese on 9 April 1942, Hamilton participated in in the Bataan Death March as a prisoner of war. He describes the brutalization, both physically and mentally, by the Japanese captors. In 1944 he was put aboard the hell ship Mata Mata Maru for a sixty-two day trip to Japan. Upon arrival, he was placed in Fukuoka Camp 17 at Omuta, Japan which was across the bay from Hiroshima. He spent one year in the camp before being liberated.

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Oral History Interview with Weldon Hamilton, May 15, 2002, [transcript] ark:/67531/metapth1603998

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  • May 15, 2002

Added to The Portal to Texas History

  • Oct. 16, 2023, 7:07 a.m.

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Hamilton, Weldon. Oral History Interview with Weldon Hamilton, May 15, 2002, audio recording, May 15, 2002; Fredericksburg, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1607811/: accessed June 12, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting National Museum of the Pacific War/Admiral Nimitz Foundation.

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