Historic Plaque, Courts Under the Oaks

Description

Photograph of a historic marker. It reads: "Courts Under the Oaks. Henderson County was established in 1846, the year after Texas was annexed by the United States. In 1850, after previous reductions in the county's original size, the present boundaries were set by the Texas Legislature. The restructuring resulted in the need for a new county seat, and the legislature appointed a Commissioners Court to select possible sites and to conduct an election that would determine the permanent seat of government. The voters chose the property of Matthew Cartwright, a prominent east Texas landowner, for the townsite of Athens in … continued below

Physical Description

1 photograph : digital, col.

Creation Information

Belden, Dreanna L. October 26, 2005.

Context

This photograph is part of the collection entitled: Photographing Texas and was provided by the UNT Libraries to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. It has been viewed 110 times. More information about this photograph can be viewed below.

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Description

Photograph of a historic marker. It reads: "Courts Under the Oaks. Henderson County was established in 1846, the year after Texas was annexed by the United States. In 1850, after previous reductions in the county's original size, the present boundaries were set by the Texas Legislature. The restructuring resulted in the need for a new county seat, and the legislature appointed a Commissioners Court to select possible sites and to conduct an election that would determine the permanent seat of government. The voters chose the property of Matthew Cartwright, a prominent east Texas landowner, for the townsite of Athens in Samuel Huffer's survey for the new County seat. This site was set aside as the public square. Before a courthouse was constructed here, early district court sessions were conducted on the square under a large shady oak tree. The first district court term, held in October 1850, was presided over by Judge Oran M. Roberts, later a Texas Supreme Court Justice and Governor of the State. Cases he heard included charges of murder, larceny, gambling, defaulting jurors and assault and battery. Begun before the development of Athens, the Courts under the Oaks reflected the democratic goals and ideals of the Pioneer Settlers of Henderson County. (1982)"

Physical Description

1 photograph : digital, col.

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Identifier

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Collections

This photograph is part of the following collection of related materials.

Photographing Texas

These images come from individuals' travels across the state. Subjects include Texas scenery, wildlife, county courthouses, state parks, national parks, libraries, museums, historic sites, outdoor murals, architecture, monuments, and historic plaques -- a little bit of everything Texas!

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Creation Date

  • October 26, 2005

Covered Time Period

Coverage Date

Added to The Portal to Texas History

  • Nov. 14, 2005, 11:45 a.m.

Description Last Updated

  • Aug. 13, 2019, 12:47 p.m.

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Yesterday: 0
Past 30 days: 0
Total Uses: 110

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Coordinates

  • 32.20552844056851, -95.85752634021298

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  • map marker Place Name coordinates. (May be approximate.)
  • Repositioning map may be required for optimal printing.

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Belden, Dreanna L. Historic Plaque, Courts Under the Oaks, photograph, October 26, 2005; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth6654/: accessed July 15, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu.; .

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